374 lines
12 KiB
JavaScript
374 lines
12 KiB
JavaScript
const handlebars = require("handlebars")
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const { registerAll, registerMinimum } = require("./helpers/index")
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const processors = require("./processors")
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const { atob, btoa } = require("./utilities")
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const manifest = require("../manifest.json")
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const {
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FIND_HBS_REGEX,
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FIND_ANY_HBS_REGEX,
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findDoubleHbsInstances,
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} = require("./utilities")
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const { convertHBSBlock } = require("./conversion")
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const hbsInstance = handlebars.create()
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registerAll(hbsInstance)
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const hbsInstanceNoHelpers = handlebars.create()
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registerMinimum(hbsInstanceNoHelpers)
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const defaultOpts = {
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noHelpers: false,
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cacheTemplates: false,
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noEscaping: false,
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escapeNewlines: false,
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noFinalise: false,
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}
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/**
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* Utility function to check if the object is valid.
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*/
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function testObject(object) {
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// JSON stringify will fail if there are any cycles, stops infinite recursion
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try {
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JSON.stringify(object)
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} catch (err) {
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throw "Unable to process inputs to JSON, cannot recurse"
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}
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}
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/**
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* Creates a HBS template function for a given string, and optionally caches it.
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*/
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let templateCache = {}
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function createTemplate(string, opts) {
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opts = { ...defaultOpts, ...opts }
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// Finalising adds a helper, can't do this with no helpers
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const key = `${string}-${JSON.stringify(opts)}`
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// Reuse the cached template is possible
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if (opts.cacheTemplates && templateCache[key]) {
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return templateCache[key]
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}
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string = processors.preprocess(string, opts)
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// Optionally disable built in HBS escaping
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if (opts.noEscaping) {
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string = exports.disableEscaping(string)
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}
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// This does not throw an error when template can't be fulfilled,
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// have to try correct beforehand
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const instance = opts.noHelpers ? hbsInstanceNoHelpers : hbsInstance
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const template = instance.compile(string, {
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strict: false,
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})
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templateCache[key] = template
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return template
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}
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/**
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* Given an input object this will recurse through all props to try and update any handlebars statements within.
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* @param {object|array} object The input structure which is to be recursed, it is important to note that
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* if the structure contains any cycles then this will fail.
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* @param {object} context The context that handlebars should fill data from.
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* @param {object|undefined} [opts] optional - specify some options for processing.
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* @returns {Promise<object|array>} The structure input, as fully updated as possible.
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*/
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module.exports.processObject = async (object, context, opts) => {
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testObject(object)
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for (let key of Object.keys(object || {})) {
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if (object[key] != null) {
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let val = object[key]
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if (typeof val === "string") {
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object[key] = await module.exports.processString(
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object[key],
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context,
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opts
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)
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} else if (typeof val === "object") {
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object[key] = await module.exports.processObject(
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object[key],
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context,
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opts
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)
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}
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}
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}
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return object
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}
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/**
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* This will process a single handlebars containing string. If the string passed in has no valid handlebars statements
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* then nothing will occur.
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* @param {string} string The template string which is the filled from the context object.
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* @param {object} context An object of information which will be used to enrich the string.
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* @param {object|undefined} [opts] optional - specify some options for processing.
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* @returns {Promise<string>} The enriched string, all templates should have been replaced if they can be.
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*/
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module.exports.processString = async (string, context, opts) => {
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// TODO: carry out any async calls before carrying out async call
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return module.exports.processStringSync(string, context, opts)
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}
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/**
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* Given an input object this will recurse through all props to try and update any handlebars statements within. This is
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* a pure sync call and therefore does not have the full functionality of the async call.
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* @param {object|array} object The input structure which is to be recursed, it is important to note that
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* if the structure contains any cycles then this will fail.
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* @param {object} context The context that handlebars should fill data from.
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* @param {object|undefined} [opts] optional - specify some options for processing.
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* @returns {object|array} The structure input, as fully updated as possible.
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*/
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module.exports.processObjectSync = (object, context, opts) => {
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testObject(object)
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for (let key of Object.keys(object || {})) {
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let val = object[key]
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if (typeof val === "string") {
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object[key] = module.exports.processStringSync(object[key], context, opts)
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} else if (typeof val === "object") {
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object[key] = module.exports.processObjectSync(object[key], context, opts)
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}
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}
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return object
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}
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/**
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* This will process a single handlebars containing string. If the string passed in has no valid handlebars statements
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* then nothing will occur. This is a pure sync call and therefore does not have the full functionality of the async call.
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* @param {string} string The template string which is the filled from the context object.
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* @param {object} context An object of information which will be used to enrich the string.
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* @param {object|undefined} [opts] optional - specify some options for processing.
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* @returns {string} The enriched string, all templates should have been replaced if they can be.
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*/
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module.exports.processStringSync = (string, context, opts) => {
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// Take a copy of input in case of error
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const input = string
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if (typeof string !== "string") {
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throw "Cannot process non-string types."
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}
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try {
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const template = createTemplate(string, opts)
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const now = Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000) * 1000
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return processors.postprocess(
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template({
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now: new Date(now).toISOString(),
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__opts: opts,
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...context,
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})
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)
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} catch (err) {
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return input
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}
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}
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/**
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* By default with expressions like {{ name }} handlebars will escape various
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* characters, which can be problematic. To fix this we use the syntax {{{ name }}},
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* this function will find any double braces and switch to triple.
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* @param string the string to have double HBS statements converted to triple.
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*/
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module.exports.disableEscaping = string => {
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const matches = findDoubleHbsInstances(string)
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if (matches == null) {
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return string
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}
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// find the unique set
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const unique = [...new Set(matches)]
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for (let match of unique) {
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// add a negative lookahead to exclude any already
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const regex = new RegExp(`${match}(?!})`, "g")
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string = string.replace(regex, `{${match}}`)
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}
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return string
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}
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/**
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* Simple utility function which makes sure that a templating property has been wrapped in literal specifiers correctly.
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* @param {string} property The property which is to be wrapped.
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* @returns {string} The wrapped property ready to be added to a templating string.
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*/
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module.exports.makePropSafe = property => {
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return `[${property}]`.replace("[[", "[").replace("]]", "]")
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}
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/**
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* Checks whether or not a template string contains totally valid syntax (simply tries running it)
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* @param string The string to test for valid syntax - this may contain no templates and will be considered valid.
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* @param [opts] optional - specify some options for processing.
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* @returns {boolean} Whether or not the input string is valid.
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*/
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module.exports.isValid = (string, opts) => {
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const validCases = [
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"string",
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"number",
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"object",
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"array",
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"cannot read property",
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"undefined",
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"json at position 0",
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]
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// this is a portion of a specific string always output by handlebars in the case of a syntax error
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const invalidCases = [`expecting '`]
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// don't really need a real context to check if its valid
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const context = {}
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try {
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const template = createTemplate(string, {
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...opts,
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noFinalise: true,
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})
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template(context)
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return true
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} catch (err) {
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const msg = err && err.message ? err.message : err
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if (!msg) {
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return false
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}
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const invalidCase = invalidCases.some(invalidCase =>
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msg.toLowerCase().includes(invalidCase)
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)
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const validCase = validCases.some(validCase =>
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msg.toLowerCase().includes(validCase)
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)
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// special case for maths functions - don't have inputs yet
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return validCase && !invalidCase
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}
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}
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/**
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* We have generated a static manifest file from the helpers that this string templating package makes use of.
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* This manifest provides information about each of the helpers and how it can be used.
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* @returns The manifest JSON which has been generated from the helpers.
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*/
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module.exports.getManifest = () => {
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return manifest
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}
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/**
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* Checks if a HBS expression is a valid JS HBS expression
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* @param handlebars the HBS expression to check
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* @returns {boolean} whether the expression is JS or not
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*/
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module.exports.isJSBinding = handlebars => {
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return module.exports.decodeJSBinding(handlebars) != null
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}
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/**
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* Encodes a raw JS string as a JS HBS expression
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* @param javascript the JS code to encode
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* @returns {string} the JS HBS expression
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*/
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module.exports.encodeJSBinding = javascript => {
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return `{{ js "${btoa(javascript)}" }}`
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}
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/**
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* Decodes a JS HBS expression to the raw JS code
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* @param handlebars the JS HBS expression
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* @returns {string|null} the raw JS code
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*/
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module.exports.decodeJSBinding = handlebars => {
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if (!handlebars || typeof handlebars !== "string") {
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return null
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}
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// JS is only valid if it is the only HBS expression
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if (!handlebars.trim().startsWith("{{ js ")) {
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return null
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}
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const captureJSRegex = new RegExp(/{{ js "(.*)" }}/)
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const match = handlebars.match(captureJSRegex)
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if (!match || match.length < 2) {
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return null
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}
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return atob(match[1])
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}
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/**
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* Same as the doesContainString function, but will check for all the strings
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* before confirming it contains.
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* @param {string} template The template string to search.
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* @param {string[]} strings The strings to look for.
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* @returns {boolean} Will return true if all strings found in HBS statement.
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*/
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module.exports.doesContainStrings = (template, strings) => {
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let regexp = new RegExp(FIND_HBS_REGEX)
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let matches = template.match(regexp)
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if (matches == null) {
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return false
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}
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for (let match of matches) {
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let hbs = match
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if (exports.isJSBinding(match)) {
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hbs = exports.decodeJSBinding(match)
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}
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let allFound = true
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for (let string of strings) {
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if (!hbs.includes(string)) {
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allFound = false
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}
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}
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if (allFound) {
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return true
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}
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}
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return false
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}
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/**
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* Given a string, this will return any {{ binding }} or {{{ binding }}} type
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* statements.
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* @param {string} string The string to search within.
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* @return {string[]} The found HBS blocks.
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*/
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module.exports.findHBSBlocks = string => {
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let regexp = new RegExp(FIND_ANY_HBS_REGEX)
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let matches = string.match(regexp)
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if (matches == null) {
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return []
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}
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return matches
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}
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/**
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* This function looks in the supplied template for handlebars instances, if they contain
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* JS the JS will be decoded and then the supplied string will be looked for. For example
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* if the template "Hello, your name is {{ related }}" this function would return that true
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* for the string "related" but not for "name" as it is not within the handlebars statement.
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* @param {string} template A template string to search for handlebars instances.
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* @param {string} string The word or sentence to search for.
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* @returns {boolean} The this return true if the string is found, false if not.
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*/
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module.exports.doesContainString = (template, string) => {
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return exports.doesContainStrings(template, [string])
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}
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module.exports.convertToJS = hbs => {
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const blocks = exports.findHBSBlocks(hbs)
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let js = "return `",
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prevBlock = null
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const variables = {}
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if (blocks.length === 0) {
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js += hbs
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}
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let count = 1
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for (let block of blocks) {
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let stringPart = hbs
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if (prevBlock) {
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stringPart = stringPart.split(prevBlock)[1]
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}
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stringPart = stringPart.split(block)[0]
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prevBlock = block
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const { variable, value } = convertHBSBlock(block, count++)
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variables[variable] = value
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js += `${stringPart.split()}\${${variable}}`
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}
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let varBlock = ""
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for (let [variable, value] of Object.entries(variables)) {
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varBlock += `const ${variable} = ${value};\n`
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}
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js += "`;"
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return `${varBlock}${js}`
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}
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