nodemcu-firmware/tools/extmod/example/helloworld.c

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// Helloworld sample module
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "lnodeaux.h"
#include "module.h"
static const char* HELLOWORLD_METATABLE = NODEMCU_MODULE_METATABLE();
// hello_context_t struct contains information to wrap a "hello world object"
typedef struct {
char* my_name; // pointer to the greeter's name
} hello_context_t;
// Lua: helloworldobj:hello(text)
static int helloworld_hello(lua_State* L) {
hello_context_t* context = (hello_context_t*)luaL_checkudata(L, 1, HELLOWORLD_METATABLE);
printf("Hello, %s: %s\n", context->my_name, luaL_optstring(L, 2, "How are you?"));
return 0;
}
// helloworld_delete is called on garbage collection
static int helloworld_delete(lua_State* L) {
hello_context_t* context = (hello_context_t*)luaL_checkudata(L, 1, HELLOWORLD_METATABLE);
printf("Helloworld object with name '%s' garbage collected\n", context->my_name);
luaX_free_string(L, context->my_name);
return 0;
}
// Lua: modulename.new(string)
static int helloworld_new(lua_State* L) {
//create a new lua userdata object and initialize to 0.
hello_context_t* context = (hello_context_t*)lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(hello_context_t));
context->my_name = luaX_alloc_string(L, 1, 100);
luaL_getmetatable(L, HELLOWORLD_METATABLE);
lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
return 1; //one object returned, the helloworld context wrapped in a lua userdata object
}
// object function map:
LROT_BEGIN(helloworld_metatable)
LROT_FUNCENTRY(hello, helloworld_hello)
LROT_FUNCENTRY(__gc, helloworld_delete)
LROT_TABENTRY(__index, helloworld_metatable)
LROT_END(helloworld_metatable, NULL, 0)
// Module function map
LROT_BEGIN(module)
LROT_FUNCENTRY(new, helloworld_new)
LROT_END(module, NULL, 0)
// module_init is invoked on device startup
static int module_init(lua_State* L) {
luaL_rometatable(L, HELLOWORLD_METATABLE, (void*)helloworld_metatable_map); // create metatable for helloworld
return 0;
}
NODEMCU_MODULE_STD(); // define Lua entries