nodemcu-firmware/lua_modules/liquidcrystal/lc-i2c4bit.lua

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2020-04-18 16:35:14 +02:00
local i2c, bit = i2c, bit
return function(bus_args)
local busid = bus_args.id or 0
local busad = bus_args.address or 0x27
local speed = bus_args.speed or i2c.SLOW
local rs = bus_args.rs or 0
local rw = bus_args.rw or 1
local en = bus_args.en or 2
local bl = bus_args.backlight or 3
local d4 = bus_args.d4 or 4
local d5 = bus_args.d5 or 5
local d6 = bus_args.d6 or 6
local d7 = bus_args.d7 or 7
-- Convenience I2C setup if a pin configuration is given
if bus_args.sda ~= nil and bus_args.scl ~= nil then
i2c.setup(busid, bus_args.sda, bus_args.scl, speed)
end
-- The onus is on us to maintain the backlight state
local backlight = true
local function send4bitI2C(value, rs_en, rw_en, read)
local function exchange(data, unset_read)
local rv = data
i2c.start(busid)
i2c.address(busid, busad, i2c.TRANSMITTER)
i2c.write(busid, bit.set(data, en))
if read then
i2c.start(busid)
i2c.address(busid, busad, i2c.RECEIVER)
rv = i2c.read(busid, 1):byte(1)
i2c.start(busid)
i2c.address(busid, busad, i2c.TRANSMITTER)
if unset_read then data = bit.bor(bit.bit(rs),
bit.bit(rw),
backlight and bit.bit(bl) or 0) end
i2c.write(busid, bit.set(data, en))
end
i2c.write(busid, bit.clear(data, en))
i2c.stop(busid)
return rv
end
local lo = bit.bor(bit.isset(value, 0) and bit.bit(d4) or 0,
bit.isset(value, 1) and bit.bit(d5) or 0,
bit.isset(value, 2) and bit.bit(d6) or 0,
bit.isset(value, 3) and bit.bit(d7) or 0)
local hi = bit.bor(bit.isset(value, 4) and bit.bit(d4) or 0,
bit.isset(value, 5) and bit.bit(d5) or 0,
bit.isset(value, 6) and bit.bit(d6) or 0,
bit.isset(value, 7) and bit.bit(d7) or 0)
local cmd = bit.bor(rs_en and bit.bit(rs) or 0,
rw_en and bit.bit(rw) or 0,
backlight and bit.bit(bl) or 0)
hi = exchange(bit.bor(cmd, hi), false)
lo = exchange(bit.bor(cmd, lo), true)
return bit.bor(bit.lshift(bit.isset(lo, d4) and 1 or 0, 0),
bit.lshift(bit.isset(lo, d5) and 1 or 0, 1),
bit.lshift(bit.isset(lo, d6) and 1 or 0, 2),
bit.lshift(bit.isset(lo, d7) and 1 or 0, 3),
bit.lshift(bit.isset(hi, d4) and 1 or 0, 4),
bit.lshift(bit.isset(hi, d5) and 1 or 0, 5),
bit.lshift(bit.isset(hi, d6) and 1 or 0, 6),
bit.lshift(bit.isset(hi, d7) and 1 or 0, 7))
end
-- init sequence from datasheet
send4bitI2C(0x33, false, false, false)
send4bitI2C(0x32, false, false, false)
-- Return backend object
return {
fourbits = true,
command = function (screen, cmd)
return send4bitI2C(cmd, false, false, false)
end,
busy = function(screen)
local rv = send4bitI2C(0xff, false, true, true)
send4bitI2C(bit.bor(0x80, bit.clear(rv, 7)), false, false, false)
return bit.isset(rv, 7)
end,
position = function(screen)
local rv = bit.clear(send4bitI2C(0xff, false, true, true), 7)
send4bitI2C(bit.bor(0x80, rv), false, false, false)
return rv
end,
write = function(screen, value)
return send4bitI2C(value, true, false, false)
end,
read = function(screen)
return send4bitI2C(0xff, true, true, true)
end,
backlight = function(screen, on)
backlight = on
local rv = bit.clear(send4bitI2C(0xff, false, true, true), 7)
send4bitI2C(bit.bor(0x80, rv), false, false, false)
return on
end,
}
end