diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 395339d4..840f7a3b 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -76,9 +76,9 @@ else
endif
CCFLAGS += -ffunction-sections -fno-jump-tables -fdata-sections
AR = xtensa-lx106-elf-ar
- CC = xtensa-lx106-elf-gcc
+ CC = $(WRAPCC) xtensa-lx106-elf-gcc
NM = xtensa-lx106-elf-nm
- CPP = xtensa-lx106-elf-cpp
+ CPP = $(WRAPCC) xtensa-lx106-elf-gcc -E
OBJCOPY = xtensa-lx106-elf-objcopy
FIRMWAREDIR = ../bin/
UNAME_S := $(shell uname -s)
diff --git a/app/include/user_modules.h b/app/include/user_modules.h
index 74bf1719..d1d672c8 100644
--- a/app/include/user_modules.h
+++ b/app/include/user_modules.h
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
//#define LUA_USE_MODULES_CRON
//#define LUA_USE_MODULES_CRYPTO
#define LUA_USE_MODULES_DHT
+//#define LUA_USE_MODULES_DS18B20
//#define LUA_USE_MODULES_ENCODER
//#define LUA_USE_MODULES_ENDUSER_SETUP // USE_DNS in dhcpserver.h needs to be enabled for this module to work.
#define LUA_USE_MODULES_FILE
diff --git a/app/libc/dbg_printf.c b/app/libc/dbg_printf.c
index 02ba01a0..90d225ec 100644
--- a/app/libc/dbg_printf.c
+++ b/app/libc/dbg_printf.c
@@ -120,6 +120,10 @@ reswitch: switch (ch = *fmt++) {
va_arg(ap, uint32_t) : va_arg(ap, uint32_t);
kprintn(put, ul, 10, width, zwidth);
break;
+ case 'p':
+ ul = va_arg(ap, ptrdiff_t);
+ kprintn(put, ul, 16, width, zwidth);
+ break;
case 'x':
ul = lflag ?
va_arg(ap, uint32_t) : va_arg(ap, uint32_t);
diff --git a/app/modules/cron.c b/app/modules/cron.c
index 8d93b6af..23f2c02b 100644
--- a/app/modules/cron.c
+++ b/app/modules/cron.c
@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
#include "c_string.h"
#include "ets_sys.h"
#include "time.h"
-#include "rtc/rtctime_internal.h"
#include "rtc/rtctime.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "mem.h"
@@ -189,7 +188,7 @@ static void cron_handle_time(uint8_t mon, uint8_t dom, uint8_t dow, uint8_t hour
static void cron_handle_tmr() {
struct rtc_timeval tv;
- rtc_time_gettimeofday(&tv);
+ rtctime_gettimeofday(&tv);
if (tv.tv_sec == 0) { // Wait for RTC time
ets_timer_arm_new(&cron_timer, 1000, 0, 1);
return;
diff --git a/app/modules/ds18b20.c b/app/modules/ds18b20.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b07bc173
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/modules/ds18b20.c
@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+//***************************************************************************
+// DS18B20 module for ESP8266 with nodeMCU
+// fetchbot @github
+// MIT license, http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
+//***************************************************************************
+
+#include "module.h"
+#include "lauxlib.h"
+#include "platform.h"
+#include "osapi.h"
+#include "driver/onewire.h"
+#include "c_stdio.h"
+#include "c_stdlib.h"
+
+//***************************************************************************
+// OW ROM COMMANDS
+//***************************************************************************
+
+#define DS18B20_ROM_SEARCH (0xF0)
+#define DS18B20_ROM_READ (0x33)
+#define DS18B20_ROM_MATCH (0x55)
+#define DS18B20_ROM_SKIP (0xCC)
+#define DS18B20_ROM_SEARCH_ALARM (0xEC)
+
+//***************************************************************************
+// OW FUNCTION COMMANDS
+//***************************************************************************
+
+#define DS18B20_FUNC_CONVERT (0x44)
+#define DS18B20_FUNC_SCRATCH_WRITE (0x4E)
+#define DS18B20_FUNC_SCRATCH_READ (0xBE)
+#define DS18B20_FUNC_SCRATCH_COPY (0x48)
+#define DS18B20_FUNC_E2_RECALL (0xB8)
+#define DS18B20_FUNC_POWER_READ (0xB4)
+
+//***************************************************************************
+// Initial EEPROM values
+//***************************************************************************
+
+#define DS18B20_EEPROM_TH (0x4B) // 75 degree
+#define DS18B20_EEPROM_TL (0x46) // 70 degree
+#define DS18B20_EEPROM_RES (0x7F) // 12 bit resolution
+
+//***************************************************************************
+
+static uint8_t ds18b20_bus_pin;
+static uint8_t ds18b20_device_family;
+static uint8_t ds18b20_device_search = 0;
+static uint8_t ds18b20_device_index;
+static uint8_t ds18b20_device_par;
+static uint8_t ds18b20_device_conf[3];
+static uint8_t ds18b20_device_rom[8];
+static uint8_t ds18b20_device_scratchpad[9];
+static double ds18b20_device_scratchpad_temp;
+static int ds18b20_device_scratchpad_temp_dec;
+static uint8_t ds18b20_device_scratchpad_conf;
+static uint8_t ds18b20_device_res = 12; // 12 bit resolution (750ms conversion time)
+
+os_timer_t ds18b20_timer; // timer for conversion delay
+int ds18b20_timer_ref; // callback when readout is ready
+
+int ds18b20_table_ref;
+static int ds18b20_table_offset;
+
+static int ds18b20_lua_readoutdone(void);
+
+// Setup onewire bus for DS18B20 temperature sensors
+// Lua: ds18b20.setup(OW_BUS_PIN)
+static int ds18b20_lua_setup(lua_State *L) {
+ // check ow bus pin value
+ if (!lua_isnumber(L, 1) || lua_isnumber(L, 1) == 0) {
+ return luaL_error(L, "wrong 1-wire pin");
+ }
+
+ ds18b20_bus_pin = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
+ MOD_CHECK_ID(ow, ds18b20_bus_pin);
+ onewire_init(ds18b20_bus_pin);
+}
+
+static int ds18b20_set_device(uint8_t *ds18b20_device_rom) {
+ onewire_reset(ds18b20_bus_pin);
+ onewire_select(ds18b20_bus_pin, ds18b20_device_rom);
+ onewire_write(ds18b20_bus_pin, DS18B20_FUNC_SCRATCH_WRITE, 0);
+ onewire_write_bytes(ds18b20_bus_pin, ds18b20_device_conf, 3, 0);
+}
+
+// Change sensor settings
+// Lua: ds18b20.setting(ROM, RES)
+static int ds18b20_lua_setting(lua_State *L) {
+ // check rom table and resolution setting
+ if (!lua_istable(L, 1) || !lua_isnumber(L, 2)) {
+ return luaL_error(L, "wrong arg range");
+ }
+
+ ds18b20_device_res = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
+
+ if (!((ds18b20_device_res == 9) || (ds18b20_device_res == 10) || (ds18b20_device_res == 11) || (ds18b20_device_res == 12))) {
+ return luaL_error(L, "Invalid argument: resolution");
+ }
+
+ // no change to th and tl setting
+ ds18b20_device_conf[0] = DS18B20_EEPROM_TH;
+ ds18b20_device_conf[1] = DS18B20_EEPROM_TL;
+ ds18b20_device_conf[2] = ((ds18b20_device_res - 9) << 5) + 0x1F;
+
+ uint8_t table_len = lua_objlen(L, 1);
+
+ const char *str[table_len];
+ const char *sep = ":";
+
+ uint8_t string_index = 0;
+
+ lua_pushnil(L);
+ while (lua_next(L, -3)) {
+ str[string_index] = lua_tostring(L, -1);
+ lua_pop(L, 1);
+ string_index++;
+ }
+ lua_pop(L, 1);
+
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < string_index; i++) {
+ for (uint8_t j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
+ ds18b20_device_rom[j] = strtoul(str[i], NULL, 16);
+ str[i] = strchr(str[i], *sep);
+ if (str[i] == NULL || *str[i] == '\0') break;
+ str[i]++;
+ }
+ ds18b20_set_device(ds18b20_device_rom);
+ }
+
+ // set conversion delay once to max if sensors with higher resolution still on the bus
+ ds18b20_device_res = 12;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+// Reads sensor values from all devices
+// Lua: ds18b20.read(function(INDEX, ROM, RES, TEMP, TEMP_DEC, PAR) print(INDEX, ROM, RES, TEMP, TEMP_DEC, PAR) end, ROM[, FAMILY])
+static int ds18b20_lua_read(lua_State *L) {
+
+ luaL_argcheck(L, (lua_type(L, 1) == LUA_TFUNCTION || lua_type(L, 1) == LUA_TLIGHTFUNCTION), 1, "Must be function");
+
+ lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
+ ds18b20_timer_ref = luaL_ref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
+
+ if (!lua_istable(L, 2)) {
+ return luaL_error(L, "wrong arg range");
+ }
+
+ if (lua_isnumber(L, 3)) {
+ ds18b20_device_family = luaL_checkinteger(L, 3);
+ onewire_target_search(ds18b20_bus_pin, ds18b20_device_family);
+ ds18b20_table_offset = -3;
+ } else {
+ ds18b20_table_offset = -2;
+ }
+
+ lua_pushvalue(L, 2);
+ ds18b20_table_ref = luaL_ref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
+
+ lua_pushnil(L);
+ if (lua_next(L, ds18b20_table_offset)) {
+ lua_pop(L, 2);
+ ds18b20_device_search = 0;
+ } else {
+ ds18b20_device_search = 1;
+ }
+
+ os_timer_disarm(&ds18b20_timer);
+
+ // perform a temperature conversion for all sensors and set timer
+ onewire_reset(ds18b20_bus_pin);
+ onewire_write(ds18b20_bus_pin, DS18B20_ROM_SKIP, 0);
+ onewire_write(ds18b20_bus_pin, DS18B20_FUNC_CONVERT, 1);
+ os_timer_setfn(&ds18b20_timer, (os_timer_func_t *)ds18b20_lua_readoutdone, NULL);
+
+ switch (ds18b20_device_res) {
+ case (9):
+ os_timer_arm(&ds18b20_timer, 95, 0);
+ break;
+ case (10):
+ os_timer_arm(&ds18b20_timer, 190, 0);
+ break;
+ case (11):
+ os_timer_arm(&ds18b20_timer, 380, 0);
+ break;
+ case (12):
+ os_timer_arm(&ds18b20_timer, 760, 0);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int ds18b20_read_device(uint8_t *ds18b20_device_rom) {
+ lua_State *L = lua_getstate();
+
+ if (onewire_crc8(ds18b20_device_rom,7) == ds18b20_device_rom[7]) {
+
+ onewire_reset(ds18b20_bus_pin);
+ onewire_select(ds18b20_bus_pin, ds18b20_device_rom);
+ onewire_write(ds18b20_bus_pin, DS18B20_FUNC_POWER_READ, 0);
+
+ if (onewire_read(ds18b20_bus_pin)) ds18b20_device_par = 0;
+ else ds18b20_device_par = 1;
+
+ onewire_reset(ds18b20_bus_pin);
+ onewire_select(ds18b20_bus_pin, ds18b20_device_rom);
+ onewire_write(ds18b20_bus_pin, DS18B20_FUNC_SCRATCH_READ, 0);
+ onewire_read_bytes(ds18b20_bus_pin, ds18b20_device_scratchpad, 9);
+
+ if (onewire_crc8(ds18b20_device_scratchpad,8) == ds18b20_device_scratchpad[8]) {
+
+ lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, ds18b20_timer_ref);
+
+ lua_pushinteger(L, ds18b20_device_index);
+
+ lua_pushfstring(L, "%d:%d:%d:%d:%d:%d:%d:%d", ds18b20_device_rom[0], ds18b20_device_rom[1], ds18b20_device_rom[2], ds18b20_device_rom[3], ds18b20_device_rom[4], ds18b20_device_rom[5], ds18b20_device_rom[6], ds18b20_device_rom[7]);
+
+ ds18b20_device_scratchpad_conf = (ds18b20_device_scratchpad[4] >> 5) + 9;
+ ds18b20_device_scratchpad_temp = ((int8_t)(ds18b20_device_scratchpad[1] << 4) + (ds18b20_device_scratchpad[0] >> 4) + ((double)(ds18b20_device_scratchpad[0] & 0x0F) / 16));
+ ds18b20_device_scratchpad_temp_dec = ((double)(ds18b20_device_scratchpad[0] & 0x0F) / 16 * 1000);
+
+ if (ds18b20_device_scratchpad_conf >= ds18b20_device_res) {
+ ds18b20_device_res = ds18b20_device_scratchpad_conf;
+ }
+
+ lua_pushinteger(L, ds18b20_device_scratchpad_conf);
+ lua_pushnumber(L, ds18b20_device_scratchpad_temp);
+ lua_pushinteger(L, ds18b20_device_scratchpad_temp_dec);
+
+ lua_pushinteger(L, ds18b20_device_par);
+
+ lua_pcall(L, 6, 0, 0);
+
+ ds18b20_device_index++;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int ds18b20_lua_readoutdone(void) {
+
+ lua_State *L = lua_getstate();
+ os_timer_disarm(&ds18b20_timer);
+
+ ds18b20_device_index = 1;
+ // set conversion delay to min and change it after finding the sensor with the highest resolution setting
+ ds18b20_device_res = 9;
+
+ if (ds18b20_device_search) {
+ // iterate through all sensors on the bus and read temperature, resolution and parasitc settings
+ while (onewire_search(ds18b20_bus_pin, ds18b20_device_rom)) {
+ ds18b20_read_device(ds18b20_device_rom);
+ }
+ } else {
+ lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, ds18b20_table_ref);
+ uint8_t table_len = lua_objlen(L, -1);
+
+ const char *str[table_len];
+ const char *sep = ":";
+
+ uint8_t string_index = 0;
+
+ lua_pushnil(L);
+ while (lua_next(L, -2)) {
+ str[string_index] = lua_tostring(L, -1);
+ lua_pop(L, 1);
+ string_index++;
+ }
+ lua_pop(L, 1);
+
+ for (uint8_t i = 0; i < string_index; i++) {
+ for (uint8_t j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
+ ds18b20_device_rom[j] = strtoul(str[i], NULL, 16);
+ str[i] = strchr(str[i], *sep);
+ if (str[i] == NULL || *str[i] == '\0') break;
+ str[i]++;
+ }
+ ds18b20_read_device(ds18b20_device_rom);
+ }
+ }
+
+ luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, ds18b20_table_ref);
+ ds18b20_table_ref = LUA_NOREF;
+
+ luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, ds18b20_timer_ref);
+ ds18b20_timer_ref = LUA_NOREF;
+}
+
+static const LUA_REG_TYPE ds18b20_map[] = {
+ { LSTRKEY( "read" ), LFUNCVAL(ds18b20_lua_read) },
+ { LSTRKEY( "setting" ), LFUNCVAL(ds18b20_lua_setting) },
+ { LSTRKEY( "setup" ), LFUNCVAL(ds18b20_lua_setup) },
+ { LNILKEY, LNILVAL }
+};
+
+NODEMCU_MODULE(DS18B20, "ds18b20", ds18b20_map, NULL);
diff --git a/docs/en/modules/bme280.md b/docs/en/modules/bme280.md
index 2b71cfe4..faa7d9b9 100644
--- a/docs/en/modules/bme280.md
+++ b/docs/en/modules/bme280.md
@@ -5,7 +5,10 @@
This module provides a simple interface to [BME280/BMP280 temperature/air presssure/humidity sensors](http://www.bosch-sensortec.com/bst/products/all_products/bme280) (Bosch Sensortec).
-Note that you must call [`setup()`](#bme280setup) before you can start reading values!
+!!! caution
+
+ Note that you must call [`setup()`](#bme280setup) before you can start reading values! Furthermore, there has to be a variable delay between some tens to hundreds of milliseconds between `setup()` and reading measurements. Instead of using a fixed delay you might also poll the sensor until data is delivered e.g. `humi()` not returning `nil` anymore.
+
## bme280.altitude()
@@ -215,6 +218,7 @@ print(string.format("altitude=%s%d.%02d", curAltsgn<0 and "-" or "", curAlt/100,
```
Or simpler and more efficient
+
```lua
alt=320 -- altitude of the measurement place
diff --git a/docs/en/modules/ds18b20.md b/docs/en/modules/ds18b20.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ed15ff78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/en/modules/ds18b20.md
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+# DS18B20 Module
+| Since | Origin / Contributor | Maintainer | Source |
+| :----- | :-------------------- | :---------- | :------ |
+| 2017-06-11 | [fetchbot](https://github.com/fetchbot) | [fetchbot](https://github.com/fetchbot) | [ds18b20.c](../../../app/modules/ds18b20.c)|
+
+This module provides access to the DS18B20 1-Wire digital thermometer. Note that NodeMCU offers both a C module (this one) and [a Lua module for this sensor](https://github.com/nodemcu/nodemcu-firmware/tree/dev/lua_modules/ds18b20). See [#2003](https://github.com/nodemcu/nodemcu-firmware/pull/2003) for a discussion on the respective merits of them.
+
+## ds18b20.read()
+Issues a temperature conversion of all connected sensors on the onewire bus and returns the measurment results after a conversion delay in a callback function.
+The returned measurements can be filtered through the ROM addresses passed as a table or by the family type.
+The callback function gets invoked for every specified sensor.
+
+#### Syntax
+`ds18b20.read(CALLBACK, ROM[, FAMILY_ADDRESS])`
+
+#### Parameters
+- `CALLBACK` callback function executed for each sensor
+ * e.g. `function(INDEX, ROM, RES, TEMP, TEMP_DEC, PAR) print(INDEX, ROM, RES, TEMP, TEMP_DEC, PAR) end`
+- `ROM` table which contains the addresses for the specified sensors, or left empty to perform a onewire bus search for all sensors
+ * e.g. `{"28:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF","28:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF"}`, `{}`
+- `FAMILY_ADDRESS` optional to limit the search for devices to a specific family type
+ * e.g `0x28`
+
+#### Returns
+`nil`
+
+#### Callback function parameters
+- `INDEX` index of the sensor on the bus
+- `ROM` sensors 64-bit lasered rom code
+ * `28:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF` LSB, 8-bit family code, 48-bit serial number, MSB 8-bit crc
+- `RES` temperature resolution
+- `TEMP` temperature
+- `TEMP_DEC` temperature decimals for integer firmware
+- `PAR` sensor parasitic flag
+
+!!! note
+
+ If using float firmware then `temp` is a floating point number. On an integer firmware, the final value has to be concatenated from `temp` and `temp_dec`.
+
+#### Example
+```lua
+local ow_pin = 3
+ds18b20.setup(ow_pin)
+
+-- read all sensors and print all measurement results
+ds18b20.read(
+ function(ind,rom,res,temp,tdec,par)
+ print(ind,string.format("%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X",string.match(rom,"(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+)")),res,temp,tdec,par)
+ end,{});
+
+-- read only sensors with family type 0x28 and print all measurement results
+ds18b20.read(
+ function(ind,rom,res,temp,tdec,par)
+ print(ind,string.format("%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X",string.match(rom,"(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+)")),res,temp,tdec,par)
+ end,{},0x28);
+
+-- save device roms in a variable
+local addr = {}
+ds18b20.read(
+ function(ind,rom,res,temp,tdec,par)
+ addr[ind] = {string.format("%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X",string.match(rom,"(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+)"))}
+ end,{});
+
+-- read only sensors listed in the variable addr
+ds18b20.read(
+ function(ind,rom,res,temp,tdec,par)
+ print(ind,string.format("%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X",string.match(rom,"(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+)")),res,temp,tdec,par)
+ end,addr);
+
+-- print only parasitic sensors
+ds18b20.read(
+ function(ind,rom,res,temp,tdec,par)
+ if (par == 1) then
+ print(ind,string.format("%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X",string.match(rom,"(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+)")),res,temp,tdec,par)
+ end
+ end,{});
+
+-- print if temperature is greater or less than a defined value
+ds18b20.read(
+ function(ind,rom,res,temp,tdec,par)
+ if (t > 25) then
+ print(ind,string.format("%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X",string.match(rom,"(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+)")),res,temp,tdec,par)
+ end
+ if (t < 20) then
+ print(ind,string.format("%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X",string.match(rom,"(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+):(%d+)")),res,temp,tdec,par)
+ end
+ end,{});
+```
+
+## ds18b20.setting()
+Configuration of the temperature resolution settings.
+
+#### Syntax
+`ds18b20.setting(ROM, RES)`
+
+#### Parameters
+- `ROM` table which contains the addresses for the specified sensors, or empty for all sensors
+ * e.g. `{"28:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF","28:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF"}`, `{}`
+- `RES` temperature bit resolution
+ * `9` - `12`
+
+#### Returns
+`nil`
+
+#### Example
+```lua
+local ow_pin = 3
+ds18b20.setup(ow_pin)
+
+ds18b20.setting({"28:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF","28:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF"}, 9)
+```
+
+## ds18b20.setup()
+Initializes the onewire bus on the selected pin.
+
+#### Syntax
+`ds18b20.setup(OW_BUS_PIN)`
+
+#### Parameters
+- `OW_BUS_PIN`
+ * `1` - `12`
+
+#### Returns
+`nil`
+
+#### Example
+```lua
+local ow_pin = 3
+ds18b20.setup(ow_pin)
+```
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/docs/en/modules/mqtt.md b/docs/en/modules/mqtt.md
index a79f9d4e..f445f8e7 100644
--- a/docs/en/modules/mqtt.md
+++ b/docs/en/modules/mqtt.md
@@ -221,6 +221,10 @@ m:subscribe("/topic",0, function(conn) print("subscribe success") end)
m:subscribe({["topic/0"]=0,["topic/1"]=1,topic2=2}, function(conn) print("subscribe success") end)
```
+!!! caution
+
+ Rather than calling `subscribe` multiple times you should use the multiple topics syntax shown in the above example if you want to subscribe to more than one topic at once.
+
## mqtt.client:unsubscribe()
Unsubscribes from one or several topics.
diff --git a/lua_modules/ds18b20/README.md b/lua_modules/ds18b20/README.md
index 0bcd2a4c..deb8a683 100644
--- a/lua_modules/ds18b20/README.md
+++ b/lua_modules/ds18b20/README.md
@@ -1,4 +1,7 @@
# DS18B20 Module
+
+This is a Lua module for the DS18B20 1-Wire digital thermometer. Note that NodeMCU offers both a Lua module (this one) and [a C module for this sensor](http://nodemcu.readthedocs.io/en/latest/en/modules/ds18b20/). See [#2003](https://github.com/nodemcu/nodemcu-firmware/pull/2003) for a discussion on the respective merits of them.
+
## Require
```lua
ds18b20 = require("ds18b20")
@@ -8,33 +11,41 @@ ds18b20 = require("ds18b20")
ds18b20 = nil
package.loaded["ds18b20"]=nil
```
-
-## readTemp()
-Scans the bus for DS18B20 sensors, starts a readout (conversion) for all sensors and calls a callback function when all temperatures are available. Powered sensors are read at once first. Parasite-powered sensors are read one by one. The first parasite-powered sensor is read together with all powered sensors.
+# Methods
+
+## read_temp()
+Scans the bus for DS18B20 sensors (optional), starts a readout (conversion) for all sensors and calls a callback function when all temperatures are available. Powered sensors are read at once first. Parasite-powered sensors are read one by one. The first parasite-powered sensor is read together with all powered sensors.
The module requires `ow` module.
-The also module uses `encoder` module for printing debug information with more readable representation of sensor address (`encoder.toHex()`).
-
#### Syntax
-`readTemp(callback, pin)`
+`read_temp(callback, pin, unit, force_search, save_search)`
#### Parameters
- `callback` function that receives all results when all conversions finish. The callback function has one parameter - an array addressed by sensor addresses and a value of the temperature (string for integer version).
- `pin` pin of the one-wire bus. If nil, GPIO0 (3) is used.
+- `unit` unit can be Celsius ("C" or ds18b20.C), Kelvin ("K" or ds18b20.K) or Fahrenheit ("F" or ds18b20.F). If not specified (nil) latest used unit is used.
+- `force_search` if not nil a bus search for devices is performed before readout. If nil the existing list of sensors in memory is used. If the bus has not been searched yet the search performed as well.
+- `save_search` if not nil found sensors are saved to the file `ds18b20_save.lc`. When `read_temp` is called, list of sensors in memory is empty and file `ds18b20_save.lc` is present then sensor addresses are loaded from file - usefull when running from batteries & deepsleep - immediate readout is performed (no bus scan).
#### Returns
nil
#### Example
```lua
-t = require("ds18b20")
-pin = 3 -- gpio0 = 3, gpio2 = 4
+local t = require("ds18b20")
+local pin = 3 -- gpio0 = 3, gpio2 = 4
-function readout(temp)
+local function readout(temp)
+ if t.sens then
+ print("Total number of DS18B20 sensors: ".. #t.sens)
+ for i, s in ipairs(t.sens) do
+ print(string.format(" sensor #%d address: %s%s", i, ('%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X'):format(s:byte(1,8)), s:byte(9) == 1 and " (parasite)" or ""))
+ end
+ end
for addr, temp in pairs(temp) do
- print(string.format("Sensor %s: %s 'C", encoder.toHex(addr), temp))
+ print(string.format("Sensor %s: %s °C", ('%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X'):format(addr:byte(1,8)), temp))
end
-- Module can be released when it is no longer needed
@@ -42,13 +53,15 @@ function readout(temp)
package.loaded["ds18b20"]=nil
end
--- t:readTemp(readout) -- default pin value is 3
-t:readTemp(readout, pin)
-if t.sens then
- print("Total number of DS18B20 sensors: "..table.getn(t.sens))
- for i, s in ipairs(t.sens) do
- -- print(string.format(" sensor #%d address: %s%s", i, s.addr, s.parasite == 1 and " (parasite)" or ""))
- print(string.format(" sensor #%d address: %s%s", i, encoder.toHex(s.addr), s.parasite == 1 and " (parasite)" or "")) -- readable address with Hex encoding is preferred when encoder module is available
- end
-end
-```
+t:read_temp(readout, pin, t.C)```
+
+## enable_debug()
+Enables debug output of the module.
+
+# Properties
+
+## sens
+A table with sensors present on the bus. It includes its address (8 bytes) and information whether the sensor is parasite-powered (9-th byte, 0 or 1).
+
+## temp
+A table with readout values (also passed as a parameter to callback function). It is addressed by sensor addresses.
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/lua_modules/ds18b20/ds18b20-example.lua b/lua_modules/ds18b20/ds18b20-example.lua
index 9921829c..7a12b069 100644
--- a/lua_modules/ds18b20/ds18b20-example.lua
+++ b/lua_modules/ds18b20/ds18b20-example.lua
@@ -1,26 +1,52 @@
--- encoder module is needed only for debug output; lines can be removed if no
--- debug output is needed and/or encoder module is missing
-
t = require("ds18b20")
pin = 3 -- gpio0 = 3, gpio2 = 4
-function readout(temp)
+local function readout(temp)
+ if t.sens then
+ print("Total number of DS18B20 sensors: ".. #t.sens)
+ for i, s in ipairs(t.sens) do
+ print(string.format(" sensor #%d address: %s%s", i, ('%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X'):format(s:byte(1,8)), s:byte(9) == 1 and " (parasite)" or ""))
+ end
+ end
for addr, temp in pairs(temp) do
- -- print(string.format("Sensor %s: %s 'C", addr, temp))
- print(string.format("Sensor %s: %s °C", encoder.toHex(addr), temp)) -- readable address with base64 encoding is preferred when encoder module is available
+ print(string.format("Sensor %s: %s °C", ('%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X'):format(addr:byte(1,8)), temp))
end
-- Module can be released when it is no longer needed
- t = nil
- package.loaded["ds18b20"]=nil
+ --t = nil
+ --package.loaded["ds18b20"]=nil
end
--- t:readTemp(readout) -- default pin value is 3
-t:readTemp(readout, pin)
-if t.sens then
- print("Total number of DS18B20 sensors: "..table.getn(t.sens))
- for i, s in ipairs(t.sens) do
- -- print(string.format(" sensor #%d address: %s%s", i, s.addr, s.parasite == 1 and " (parasite)" or ""))
- print(string.format(" sensor #%d address: %s%s", i, encoder.toHex(s.addr), s.parasite == 1 and " (parasite)" or "")) -- readable address with base64 encoding is preferred when encoder module is available
- end
-end
+t:enable_debug()
+file.remove("ds18b20_save.lc") -- remove saved addresses
+print("=============================================", node.heap())
+print("first call, no addresses in flash, search is performed")
+t:read_temp(readout, pin, t.C)
+
+tmr.create():alarm(2000, tmr.ALARM_SINGLE, function()
+ print("=============================================", node.heap())
+ print("second readout, no new search, found addresses are used")
+ t:read_temp(readout, pin)
+
+tmr.create():alarm(2000, tmr.ALARM_SINGLE, function()
+ print("=============================================", node.heap())
+ print("force search again")
+ t:read_temp(readout, pin, nil, true)
+
+tmr.create():alarm(2000, tmr.ALARM_SINGLE, function()
+ print("=============================================", node.heap())
+ print("save search results")
+ t:read_temp(readout, pin, nil, false, true)
+
+tmr.create():alarm(2000, tmr.ALARM_SINGLE, function()
+ print("=============================================", node.heap())
+ print("use saved addresses")
+ t.sens={}
+ t:read_temp(readout, pin)
+end)
+
+end)
+
+end)
+
+end)
diff --git a/lua_modules/ds18b20/ds18b20-web.lua b/lua_modules/ds18b20/ds18b20-web.lua
index a8347097..408612f9 100644
--- a/lua_modules/ds18b20/ds18b20-web.lua
+++ b/lua_modules/ds18b20/ds18b20-web.lua
@@ -11,8 +11,7 @@ function readout(temp)
"ESP8266"
for addr, temp in pairs(temp) do
- -- resp = resp .. string.format("Sensor %s: %s ℃", addr, temp)
- resp = resp .. string.format("Sensor %s: %s ℃", encoder.toHex(addr), temp) -- readable address with base64 encoding is preferred when encoder module is available
+ resp = resp .. string.format("Sensor %s: %s ℃", ('%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X '):format(addr:byte(1,8)), temp)
end
resp = resp ..
@@ -30,7 +29,7 @@ srv=net.createServer(net.TCP)
srv:listen(port,
function(conn)
gconn = conn
- -- t:readTemp(readout) -- default pin value is 3
- t:readTemp(readout, pin)
+ -- t:read_temp(readout) -- default pin value is 3
+ t:read_temp(readout, pin)
end
)
diff --git a/lua_modules/ds18b20/ds18b20.lua b/lua_modules/ds18b20/ds18b20.lua
index 7f192346..c86cbfc5 100644
--- a/lua_modules/ds18b20/ds18b20.lua
+++ b/lua_modules/ds18b20/ds18b20.lua
@@ -1,121 +1,223 @@
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- DS18B20 one wire module for NODEMCU
--- by @voborsky, @devsaurus
--- encoder module is needed only for debug output; lines can be removed if no
--- debug output is needed and/or encoder module is missing
---
--- by default the module is for integer version, comment integer version and
--- uncomment float version part for float version
+-- NODEMCU TEAM
+-- LICENCE: http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
+-- @voborsky, @devsaurus, TerryE 26 Mar 2017
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+local modname = ...
+
+-- Used modules and functions
+local table, string, ow, tmr, print, type, tostring, pcall, ipairs =
+ table, string, ow, tmr, print, type, tostring, pcall, ipairs
+-- Local functions
+local ow_setup, ow_search, ow_select, ow_read, ow_read_bytes, ow_write, ow_crc8, ow_reset, ow_reset_search, ow_skip, ow_depower =
+ ow.setup, ow.search, ow.select, ow.read, ow.read_bytes, ow.write, ow.crc8, ow.reset, ow.reset_search, ow.skip, ow.depower
+local node_task_post, node_task_LOW_PRIORITY = node.task.post, node.task.LOW_PRIORITY
+local string_char, string_dump = string.char, string.dump
+local now, tmr_create, tmr_ALARM_SINGLE = tmr.now, tmr.create, tmr.ALARM_SINGLE
+local table_sort, table_concat = table.sort, table.concat
+local math_floor = math.floor
+local file_open = file.open
+
+table, string, tmr, ow = nil, nil, nil, nil
+
+local DS18B20FAMILY = 0x28
+local DS1920FAMILY = 0x10 -- and DS18S20 series
+local CONVERT_T = 0x44
+local READ_SCRATCHPAD = 0xBE
+local READ_POWERSUPPLY= 0xB4
+local MODE = 1
+
+local pin, cb, unit = 3
+local status = {}
+
+local debugPrint = function() return end
+
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+-- Implementation
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+local function enable_debug()
+ debugPrint = function (...) print(now(),' ', ...) end
+end
-return({
- pin=3,
- sens={},
- temp={},
-
- conversion = function(self)
- local pin = self.pin
- for i,s in ipairs(self.sens) do
- if s.status == 0 then
- print("starting conversion:", encoder.toHex(s.addr), s.parasite == 1 and "parasite" or " ")
- ow.reset(pin)
- ow.select(pin, s.addr) -- select the sensor
- ow.write(pin, 0x44, 1) -- and start conversion
- s.status = 1
- if s.parasite == 1 then break end -- parasite sensor blocks bus during conversion
- end
- end
- tmr.create():alarm(750, tmr.ALARM_SINGLE, function() self:readout() end)
- end,
-
- readTemp = function(self, cb, lpin)
- if lpin then self.pin = lpin end
- local pin = self.pin
- self.cb = cb
- self.temp={}
- ow.setup(pin)
-
- self.sens={}
- ow.reset_search(pin)
- -- ow.target_search(pin,0x28)
- -- search the first device
- local addr = ow.search(pin)
- -- and loop through all devices
- while addr do
- -- search next device
- local crc=ow.crc8(string.sub(addr,1,7))
- if (crc==addr:byte(8)) and ((addr:byte(1)==0x10) or (addr:byte(1)==0x28)) then
- ow.reset(pin)
- ow.select(pin, addr) -- select the found sensor
- ow.write(pin, 0xB4, 1) -- Read Power Supply [B4h]
- local parasite = (ow.read(pin)==0 and 1 or 0)
- table.insert(self.sens,{addr=addr, parasite=parasite, status=0})
- print("contact: ", encoder.toHex(addr), parasite == 1 and "parasite" or " ")
- end
-
- addr = ow.search(pin)
- tmr.wdclr()
- end
-
- -- place powered sensors first
- table.sort(self.sens, function(a,b) return a.parasite 0x7fff) then t = t - 0x10000 end
- if (s.addr:byte(1) == 0x28) then
- t = t * 625 -- DS18B20, 4 fractional bits
- else
- t = t * 5000 -- DS18S20, 1 fractional bit
- end
-
- if 1/2 == 0 then
- -- integer version
- local sgn = t<0 and -1 or 1
- local tA = sgn*t
- local tH=tA/10000
- local tL=(tA%10000)/1000 + ((tA%1000)/100 >= 5 and 1 or 0)
-
- if tH and (tH~=85) then
- self.temp[s.addr]=(sgn<0 and "-" or "")..tH.."."..tL
- print(encoder.toHex(s.addr),(sgn<0 and "-" or "")..tH.."."..tL)
- s.status = 2
- end
- -- end integer version
- else
- -- float version
- if t and (math.floor(t/10000)~=85) then
- self.temp[s.addr]=t/10000
- print(encoder.toHex(s.addr), t)
- s.status = 2
- end
- -- end float version
- end
- end
- next = next or s.status == 0
- end
- if next then
- node.task.post(node.task.MEDIUM_PRIORITY, function() self:conversion() end)
- else
- self.sens = nil
- if self.cb then
- node.task.post(node.task.MEDIUM_PRIORITY, function() self.cb(self.temp) end)
- end
- end
-
+local function to_string(addr, esc)
+ if type(addr) == 'string' and #addr == 8 then
+ return ( esc == true and
+ '"\\%u\\%u\\%u\\%u\\%u\\%u\\%u\\%u"' or
+ '%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X '):format(addr:byte(1,8))
+ else
+ return tostring(addr)
end
-})
+end
+
+local function readout(self)
+ local next = false
+ local sens = self.sens
+ local temp = self.temp
+ for i, s in ipairs(sens) do
+ if status[i] == 1 then
+ ow_reset(pin)
+ local addr = s:sub(1,8)
+ ow_select(pin, addr) -- select the sensor
+ ow_write(pin, READ_SCRATCHPAD, MODE)
+ data = ow_read_bytes(pin, 9)
+
+ local t=(data:byte(1)+data:byte(2)*256)
+ -- t is actually signed so process the sign bit and adjust for fractional bits
+ -- the DS18B20 family has 4 fractional bits and the DS18S20s, 1 fractional bit
+ t = ((t <= 32767) and t or t - 65536) *
+ ((addr:byte(1) == DS18B20FAMILY) and 625 or 5000)
+
+ if 1/2 == 0 then
+ -- integer version
+ if unit == 'F' then
+ t = (t * 18)/10 + 320000
+ elseif unit == 'K' then
+ t = t + 2731500
+ end
+ local sgn = t<0 and -1 or 1
+ local tA = sgn*t
+ local tH=tA/10000
+ local tL=(tA%10000)/1000 + ((tA%1000)/100 >= 5 and 1 or 0)
+
+ if tH and (t~=850000) then
+ temp[addr]=(sgn<0 and "-" or "")..tH.."."..tL
+ debugPrint(to_string(addr),(sgn<0 and "-" or "")..tH.."."..tL)
+ status[i] = 2
+ end
+ -- end integer version
+ else
+ -- float version
+ if t and (math_floor(t/10000)~=85) then
+ t = t / 10000
+ if unit == 'F' then
+ t = t * 18/10 + 32
+ elseif unit == 'K' then
+ t = t + 27315/100
+ end
+ self.temp[addr]=t
+ debugPrint(to_string(addr), t)
+ status[i] = 2
+ end
+ -- end float version
+ end
+ end
+ next = next or status[i] == 0
+ end
+ if next then
+ node_task_post(node_task_LOW_PRIORITY, function() return conversion(self) end)
+ else
+ --sens = {}
+ if cb then
+ node_task_post(node_task_LOW_PRIORITY, function() return cb(temp) end)
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+local function conversion(self)
+ local sens = self.sens
+ local powered_only = true
+ for _, s in ipairs(sens) do powered_only = powered_only and s:byte(9) ~= 1 end
+ if powered_only then
+ debugPrint("starting conversion: all sensors")
+ ow_reset(pin)
+ ow_skip(pin) -- select the sensor
+ ow_write(pin, CONVERT_T, MODE) -- and start conversion
+ for i, s in ipairs(sens) do status[i] = 1 end
+ else
+ for i, s in ipairs(sens) do
+ if status[i] == 0 then
+ local addr, parasite = s:sub(1,8), s:byte(9)
+ debugPrint("starting conversion:", to_string(addr), parasite == 1 and "parasite" or " ")
+ ow_reset(pin)
+ ow_select(pin, addr) -- select the sensor
+ ow_write(pin, CONVERT_T, MODE) -- and start conversion
+ status[i] = 1
+ if parasite == 1 then break end -- parasite sensor blocks bus during conversion
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ tmr_create():alarm(750, tmr_ALARM_SINGLE, function() return readout(self) end)
+end
+
+local function _search(self, lcb, lpin, search, save)
+ self.temp = {}
+ if search then self.sens = {}; status = {} end
+ local temp = self.temp
+ local sens = self.sens
+ pin = lpin or pin
+
+ local addr
+ if not search and #sens == 0 then
+ -- load addreses if available
+ debugPrint ("geting addreses from flash")
+ local s,check,a = pcall(dofile, "ds18b20_save.lc")
+ if s and check == "ds18b20" then
+ for i = 1, #a do sens[i] = a[i] end
+ end
+ debugPrint (#sens, "addreses found")
+ end
+
+ ow_setup(pin)
+ if search or #sens == 0 then
+ ow_reset_search(pin)
+ -- ow_target_search(pin,0x28)
+ -- search the first device
+ addr = ow_search(pin)
+ else
+ for i, s in ipairs(sens) do status[i] = 0 end
+ end
+ local function cycle()
+ debugPrint("cycle")
+ if addr then
+ local crc=ow_crc8(addr:sub(1,7))
+ if (crc==addr:byte(8)) and ((addr:byte(1)==DS1920FAMILY) or (addr:byte(1)==DS18B20FAMILY)) then
+ ow_reset(pin)
+ ow_select(pin, addr)
+ ow_write(pin, READ_POWERSUPPLY, MODE)
+ local parasite = (ow_read(pin)==0 and 1 or 0)
+ sens[#sens+1]= addr..string_char(parasite) -- {addr=addr, parasite=parasite, status=0}
+ debugPrint("contact: ", to_string(addr), parasite == 1 and "parasite" or " ")
+ end
+ addr = ow_search(pin)
+ node_task_post(node_task_LOW_PRIORITY, cycle)
+ else
+ ow_depower(pin)
+ -- place powered sensors first
+ table_sort(sens, function(a, b) return a:byte(9)