Add example for socket:send()

Contributes to #730
This commit is contained in:
Marcel Stör 2016-03-25 22:14:26 +01:00
parent 280f3497bd
commit 476ca05888
1 changed files with 58 additions and 12 deletions

View File

@ -100,10 +100,10 @@ Listen on port from IP address.
sv = net.createServer(net.TCP, 30)
-- server listens on 80, if data received, print data to console and send "hello world" back to caller
sv:listen(80, function(c)
c:on("receive", function(c, pl)
print(pl)
end)
c:send("hello world")
c:on("receive", function(c, pl)
print(pl)
end)
c:send("hello world")
end)
```
@ -184,12 +184,12 @@ Register callback functions for specific events.
#### Example
```lua
sk = net.createConnection(net.TCP, 0)
sk:on("receive", function(sck, c) print(c) end )
sk:connect(80,"192.168.0.66")
sk:on("connection", function(sck,c)
-- Wait for connection before sending.
sk:send("GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: 192.168.0.66\r\nConnection: keep-alive\r\nAccept: */*\r\n\r\n")
srv = net.createConnection(net.TCP, 0)
srv:on("receive", function(sck, c) print(c) end)
srv:connect(80,"192.168.0.66")
srv:on("connection", function(sck, c)
-- Wait for connection before sending.
sck:send("GET / HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: 192.168.0.66\r\nConnection: keep-alive\r\nAccept: */*\r\n\r\n")
end)
```
@ -201,7 +201,9 @@ end)
Sends data to server.
#### Syntax
`send(string, function(sent))`
`send(string[, function(sent)])`
`sck:send(data, fnA)` is functionally equivalent to `sck:send(data) sck:on("sent", fnA)`.
#### Parameters
- `string` data in string which will be sent to server
@ -212,7 +214,51 @@ Sends data to server.
#### Note
Multiple consecutive `send()` calls aren't guaranteed to work (and often don't) as network requests are treated as separate tasks by the SDK. Instead, subscribe to the "sent" event on the socket and send additional data (or close) in that callback. See [#730](https://github.com/nodemcu/nodemcu-firmware/issues/730#issuecomment-154241161) for an example and explanation.
Multiple consecutive `send()` calls aren't guaranteed to work (and often don't) as network requests are treated as separate tasks by the SDK. Instead, subscribe to the "sent" event on the socket and send additional data (or close) in that callback. See [#730](https://github.com/nodemcu/nodemcu-firmware/issues/730#issuecomment-154241161) for details.
#### Example
```lua
srv = net.createServer(net.TCP)
srv:listen(80, function(conn)
conn:on("receive", function(sck, req)
local response = {}
-- if you're sending back HTML over HTTP you'll want something like this instead
-- local response = {"HTTP/1.0 200 OK\r\nServer: NodeMCU on ESP8266\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n"}
response[#response + 1] = "lots of data"
response[#response + 1] = "even more data"
response[#response + 1] = "e.g. content read from a file"
-- sends and removes the first element from the 'response' table
local function send()
if #response > 0
then sck:send(table.remove(response, 1))
else
sck:close()
end
end
-- triggers the send() function again once the first chunk of data was sent
sck:on("sent", send)
send()
end)
end)
```
If you do not or can not keep all the data you send back in memory at one time (remember that `response` is an aggregation) you may use explicit callbacks instead of building up a table like so:
```lua
sck:send(header, function()
local data1 = "some large chunk of dynamically loaded data"
sck:send(data1, function()
local data2 = "even more dynamically loaded data"
sck:send(data2, function()
sck:close()
end)
end)
end)
```
#### See also
[`net.socket:on()`](#netsocketon)