ESP32: Add time module (#2561)

* ESP32: Add time modules

New time module for manipulating system time/ calendar and controlling SNTP server

* ESP32: Time module documentation & style fixes
* added documentation for time modules
* style fixes as pointed out by @devsaurus

* ESP32: Time module small fixes
* Couple small fixes
This commit is contained in:
Skirmantas Lauzikas 2018-11-26 22:03:24 +02:00 committed by Arnim Läuger
parent 5696b631fd
commit 794a07bb51
4 changed files with 372 additions and 0 deletions

View File

@ -232,5 +232,11 @@ config LUA_MODULE_WS2812
default "n"
help
Includes the ws2812 module.
config LUA_MODULE_TIME
bool "time module"
default "n"
help
Includes the time module.
endmenu

159
components/modules/time.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
#include "module.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "platform.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include "lwip/apps/sntp.h"
#define ADD_TABLE_ITEM(L, key, val) \
lua_pushinteger (L, val); \
lua_setfield (L, -2, key);
void inline time_tmToTable(lua_State *L, struct tm *date)
{
lua_createtable (L, 0, 9);
ADD_TABLE_ITEM (L, "yday", date->tm_yday + 1);
ADD_TABLE_ITEM (L, "wday", date->tm_wday + 1);
ADD_TABLE_ITEM (L, "year", date->tm_year + 1900);
ADD_TABLE_ITEM (L, "mon", date->tm_mon + 1);
ADD_TABLE_ITEM (L, "day", date->tm_mday);
ADD_TABLE_ITEM (L, "hour", date->tm_hour);
ADD_TABLE_ITEM (L, "min", date->tm_min);
ADD_TABLE_ITEM (L, "sec", date->tm_sec);
ADD_TABLE_ITEM (L, "dst", date->tm_isdst);
}
static int time_get(lua_State *L)
{
struct timeval tv;
gettimeofday (&tv, NULL);
lua_pushnumber (L, tv.tv_sec);
lua_pushnumber (L, tv.tv_usec);
return 2;
}
static int time_set(lua_State *L)
{
uint32_t sec = luaL_checknumber (L, 1);
uint32_t usec = 0;
if (lua_isnumber (L, 2))
usec = lua_tonumber (L, 2);
struct timeval tv = { sec, usec };
settimeofday (&tv, NULL);
return 0;
}
static int time_getLocal(lua_State *L)
{
time_t now;
struct tm date;
time(&now);
localtime_r(&now, &date);
/* construct Lua table */
time_tmToTable(L, &date);
return 1;
}
static int time_setTimezone(lua_State *L)
{
const char *timezone = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
setenv("TZ", timezone, 1);
tzset();
return 0;
}
static int time_initNTP(lua_State *L)
{
size_t l;
const char *server = luaL_optlstring (L, 1, "pool.ntp.org", &l);
sntp_setoperatingmode(SNTP_OPMODE_POLL);
sntp_setservername(0, server);
sntp_init();
return 0;
}
static int time_ntpEnabled(lua_State *L)
{
lua_pushboolean(L, sntp_enabled());
return 1;
}
static int time_ntpStop(lua_State *L)
{
sntp_stop();
return 0;
}
static int time_epoch2cal(lua_State *L)
{
struct tm *date;
time_t now = luaL_checkint (L, 1);
luaL_argcheck (L, now >= 0, 1, "wrong arg range");
date = gmtime (&now);
/* construct Lua table */
time_tmToTable(L, date);
return 1;
}
static int time_cal2epoc(lua_State *L)
{
struct tm date;
luaL_checkanytable (L, 1);
lua_getfield (L, 1, "year");
date.tm_year = luaL_optinteger(L, -1, 1900) - 1900;
lua_getfield (L, 1, "mon");
date.tm_mon = luaL_optinteger(L, -1, 1) - 1;
lua_getfield (L, 1, "day");
date.tm_mday = luaL_optinteger(L, -1, 0);
lua_getfield (L, 1, "hour");
date.tm_hour = luaL_optinteger(L, -1, 0);
lua_getfield (L, 1, "min");
date.tm_min = luaL_optinteger(L, -1, 0);
lua_getfield (L, 1, "sec");
date.tm_sec = luaL_optinteger(L, -1, 0);
lua_pushnumber (L, mktime(&date));
return 1;
}
static const LUA_REG_TYPE time_map[] = {
{ LSTRKEY("set"), LFUNCVAL(time_set) },
{ LSTRKEY("get"), LFUNCVAL(time_get) },
{ LSTRKEY("getlocal"), LFUNCVAL(time_getLocal) },
{ LSTRKEY("settimezone"), LFUNCVAL(time_setTimezone) },
{ LSTRKEY("initntp"), LFUNCVAL(time_initNTP) },
{ LSTRKEY("ntpenabled"), LFUNCVAL(time_ntpEnabled) },
{ LSTRKEY("ntpstop"), LFUNCVAL(time_ntpStop) },
{ LSTRKEY("epoch2cal"), LFUNCVAL(time_epoch2cal) },
{ LSTRKEY("cal2epoch"), LFUNCVAL(time_cal2epoc) },
{ LNILKEY, LNILVAL }
};
NODEMCU_MODULE(TIME, "time", time_map, NULL);

206
docs/en/modules/time.md Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,206 @@
# Timer Module
| Since | Origin / Contributor | Maintainer | Source |
| :----- | :-------------------- | :---------- | :------ |
| 2018-11-25 | [Skirmantas Lauzikas](https://github.com/x-logLT) | [Skirmantas Lauzikas](https://github.com/x-logLT) | [time.c](../../../components/modules/time.c)|
This module offers facilities for coverting beteen unix time and calendar, setting/getting system time, locale and controll of NTP client.
## time.set()
Sets system time to a given timestamp in the Unix epoch (i.e. seconds from midnight 1970/01/01).
#### Syntax
`time.set(time)`
#### Parameters
- `time` number of seconds since the Epoch
#### Returns
`nil'
#### Example
```lua
--set time to 2018-11-20 01:40:50
time.set(1542678050)
```
#### See also
[`time.cal2epoc()`](#timecal2epoch)
## time.get()
Returns current system time in the Unix epoch (i.e. seconds from midnight 1970/01/01).
#### Syntax
time.get()
#### Parameters
none
#### Returns
A two-value timestamp consisting of:
- `sec` seconds since the Unix epoch
- `usec` the microseconds part
#### Example
```lua
sec, usec = time.get()
```
#### See also
[`time.epch2cal()`](#timeepoch2cal)
## time.getlocal()
Returns current system time adjusted for the locale in calendar format.
#### Syntax
time.getlocal()
#### Parameters
none
#### Returns
A table containing the fields:
- `year` 1970 ~ 2038
- `mon` month 1 ~ 12 in current year
- `day` day 1 ~ 31 in current month
- `hour`
- `min`
- `sec`
- `yday` day 1 ~ 366 in current year
- `wday` day 1 ~ 7 in current weak (Sunday is 1)
- `dst` day time adjustment:
- 1 (DST in effect, i.e. daylight time)
- 0 (DST not in effect, i.e. standard time)
- -1 (Unknown DST status)
#### Example
```lua
localTime = time.getlocal()
print(string.format("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d DST:%d", localTime["year"], localTime["mon"], localTime["day"], localTime["hour"], localTime["min"], localTime["sec"], localTime["dst"]))
```
## time.settimezone()
Sets correct format for Time Zone locale
#### Syntax
`time.settimezone(timezone)`
#### Parameters
- `timezone` a string representing timezone, can also include DST adjustment. For full syntax see [TZ variable documentation](http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/TZ-Variable.html).
#### Returns
`nil`
#### Example
```lua
--set timezone to Eastern Standard Time
time.settimezone("EST+5")
```
## time.initntp()
Initializes and starts ntp client
#### Syntax
`time.initntp([ntpAddr])`
#### Parameters
- `ntpAddr` address of a ntp server, defaults to "pool.ntp.org" if none is specified
#### Returns
`nil`
#### Example
```lua
time.initntp("pool.ntp.org")
```
## time.ntpenabled()
Checks if ntp client is enabled.
#### Syntax
`time.ntpenabled()`
#### Parameters
none
#### Returns
`true' if ntp client is enabled.
## time.ntpstop()
Stops ntp client.
#### Syntax
`time.ntpstop()`
#### Parameters
none
#### Returns
`nil`
## time.epoch2cal()
Converts timestamp in Unix epoch to calendar format
#### Syntax
`time.epoch2cal(time)
#### Parameters
- `time` number of seconds since the Epoch
#### Returns
A table containing the fields:
- `year` 1970 ~ 2038
- `mon` month 1 ~ 12 in current year
- `day` day 1 ~ 31 in current month
- `hour`
- `min`
- `sec`
- `yday` day 1 ~ 366 in current year
- `wday` day 1 ~ 7 in current weak (Sunday is 1)
- `dst` day time adjustment:
- 1 (DST in effect, i.e. daylight time)
- 0 (DST not in effect, i.e. standard time)
- -1 (Unknown DST status)
#### Example
```lua
--Gets current time calendar format, no locale adjustment
time = time.epoch2cal(time.get())
print(string.format("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d DST:%d", time["year"], time["mon"], time["day"], time["hour"], time["min"], time["sec"], time["dst"]))
```
## time.cal2epoch()
Converts calendar table to a timestamp in Unix epoch
#### Syntax
`time.cal2epoch(calendar)`
#### Parameters
- `calendar` Table containing calendar info.
- `year` 1970 ~ 2038
- `mon` month 1 ~ 12 in current year
- `day` day 1 ~ 31 in current month
- `hour`
- `min`
- `sec`
#### Returns
number of seconds since the Epoch
#### Example
```lua
calendar={}
calendar.year = 2018-11-20
calendar.mon = 11
calendar.day = 20
calendar.hour = 1
calendar.min = 40
calendar.sec = 50
timestamp = time.cal2epoch(calendar)
time.set(timestamp)
```

View File

@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ pages:
- 'sodium': 'en/modules/sodium.md'
- 'spi': 'en/modules/spi.md'
- 'struct': 'en/modules/struct.md'
- 'time': 'en/modules/time.md'
- 'tmr': 'en/modules/tmr.md'
- 'u8g2': 'en/modules/u8g2.md'
- 'uart': 'en/modules/uart.md'