net_info module - ping function (#2854)
* Net_info module exposing ping function initial commit * Ping as a part of net module * Sent callback implemented * Add NET_PING_ENABLE macro Authored-by: vsky <blue205@centrum.cz> with support from TerryE
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@ -136,6 +136,9 @@
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//#define TIMER_SUSPEND_ENABLE
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//#define PMSLEEP_ENABLE
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// The net module optionally offers net info functionnality. Uncomment the following
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// to enable the functionnality.
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#define NET_PING_ENABLE
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// The WiFi module optionally offers an enhanced level of WiFi connection
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// management, using internal timer callbacks. Whilst many Lua developers
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@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
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#include "lwip/udp.h"
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#include "lwip/dhcp.h"
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#include "net_ping.h"
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typedef enum net_type {
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TYPE_TCP_SERVER = 0,
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TYPE_TCP_CLIENT,
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@ -1070,6 +1072,9 @@ LROT_BEGIN(net, NULL, 0)
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LROT_FUNCENTRY( ifinfo, net_ifinfo )
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LROT_FUNCENTRY( multicastJoin, net_multicastJoin )
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LROT_FUNCENTRY( multicastLeave, net_multicastLeave )
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#ifdef NET_PING_ENABLE
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LROT_FUNCENTRY( ping, net_ping )
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#endif
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LROT_TABENTRY( dns, net_dns_map )
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#ifdef TLS_MODULE_PRESENT
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LROT_TABENTRY( cert, tls_cert )
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@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
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// ***************************************************************************
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// net_ping functionnality for ESP8266 with nodeMCU
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//
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// Written by Lukas Voborsky (@voborsky) with great help by TerryE
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// ***************************************************************************
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// #define NODE_DEBUG
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#include "net_ping.h"
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#include "module.h"
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#include "lauxlib.h"
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#include "lwip/ip_addr.h"
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#include "espconn.h"
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#include "lwip/dns.h"
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#include "lwip/app/ping.h"
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/*
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ping_opt needs to be the first element of the structure. It is a workaround to pass the
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callback reference and self_ref to the ping_received function. Pointer the ping_option
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structure is equal to the pointer to net_ping_t structure.
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*/
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typedef struct {
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struct ping_option ping_opt;
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uint32_t ping_callback_ref;
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} net_ping_t;
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typedef net_ping_t* ping_t;
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/*
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* ping_received_sent(pingresp)
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*/
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#define LuaCBreceivedfunc lua_upvalueindex(1)
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#define LuaCBsentfunc lua_upvalueindex(2)
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#define nipUD lua_upvalueindex(3)
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static int ping_received_sent(lua_State *L) {
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struct ping_resp *resp = (struct ping_resp *) lua_touserdata (L, 1);
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ping_t nip = (ping_t) lua_touserdata (L, nipUD);
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NODE_DBG("[net_info ping_received_sent] nip = %p\n", nip);
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if (resp == NULL) { /* resolution failed so call the CB with 0 byte count to flag this */
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luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, nip->ping_callback_ref);
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lua_pushvalue(L, LuaCBreceivedfunc);
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lua_pushinteger(L, 0);
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luaL_pcallx(L, 1, 0);
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return 0;
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}
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char ipaddrstr[16];
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ipaddr_ntoa_r((ip_addr_t *) &nip->ping_opt.ip, ipaddrstr, sizeof(ipaddrstr));
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if (resp->total_count == 0) { /* processing receive response */
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NODE_DBG("[ping_received] %s: resp_time=%d seqno=%d bytes=%d ping_err=%d\n",
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ipaddrstr, resp->resp_time, resp->seqno, resp->bytes, resp->ping_err);
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lua_pushvalue(L, LuaCBreceivedfunc);
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lua_pushinteger(L, resp->bytes);
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lua_pushstring(L, ipaddrstr);
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lua_pushinteger(L, resp->seqno);
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lua_pushinteger(L, resp->ping_err == 0 ? resp->resp_time: -1);
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luaL_pcallx(L, 4, 0);
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} else { /* processing sent response */
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NODE_DBG("[ping_sent] %s: total_count=%d timeout_count=%d "
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"total_bytes=%d total_time=%d\n",
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ipaddrstr, resp->total_count, resp->timeout_count,
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resp->total_bytes, resp->total_time);
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lua_pushvalue(L, LuaCBsentfunc);
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if lua_isfunction(L, -1) {
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lua_pushstring(L, ipaddrstr);
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lua_pushinteger(L, resp->total_count);
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lua_pushinteger(L, resp->timeout_count);
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lua_pushinteger(L, resp->total_bytes);
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lua_pushinteger(L, resp->total_time);
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luaL_pcallx(L, 5, 0);
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}
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luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, nip->ping_callback_ref); /* unregister the closure */
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Wrapper to call ping_received_sent(pingresp)
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*/
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static void ping_CB(net_ping_t *nip, struct ping_resp *pingresp) {
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NODE_DBG("[net_info ping_CB] nip = %p, nip->ping_callback_ref = %p, pingresp= %p\n", nip, nip->ping_callback_ref, pingresp);
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lua_State *L = lua_getstate();
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lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, nip->ping_callback_ref);
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lua_pushlightuserdata(L, pingresp);
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lua_call(L, 1, 0); // call the closure (ping_received_sent)
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}
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/*
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* Wrapper to call ping_start using fully resolve IP4 address
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*/
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static void net_ping_raw(const char *name, ip_addr_t *ipaddr, ping_t nip) {
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NODE_DBG("[net_ping_raw] name = %s, ipaddr= %x\n", name, ipaddr);
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if (ipaddr) {
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char ipaddrstr[16];
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ipaddr_ntoa_r(ipaddr, ipaddrstr, sizeof(ipaddrstr));
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NODE_DBG("[net_ping_raw] ip: %s\n", ipaddrstr);
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}
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lua_State *L = lua_getstate();
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if (!ipaddr || ipaddr->addr == 0xFFFFFFFF) {
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ping_CB(nip, NULL); /* A NULL pinresp flags DNS resolution failure */
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return;
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}
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nip->ping_opt.ip = ipaddr->addr;
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NODE_DBG("[net_ping_raw] calling ping_start\n");
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if (!ping_start(&(nip->ping_opt))) {
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luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, nip->ping_callback_ref);
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luaL_error(L, "memory allocation error: cannot start ping");
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}
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}
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// Lua: net.ping(domain, [count], callback)
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int net_ping(lua_State *L)
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{
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ip_addr_t addr;
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// retrieve function parameters
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const char *ping_target = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
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bool isf2 = lua_isfunction(L, 2);
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lua_Integer l_count = isf2 ? 0: luaL_optinteger(L, 2, 0); /* use ping_start() default */
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lua_settop(L, isf2 ? 3 : 4);
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luaL_argcheck(L, lua_isfunction(L, -2), -2, "no received callback specified");
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luaL_argcheck(L, lua_isfunction(L, -1) || lua_isnil(L, -1), -1, "invalid sent callback, function expected");
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ping_t nip = (ping_t) memset(lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(*nip)), 0, sizeof(*nip));
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/* Register C closure with 3 Upvals: (1) Lua CB receive function; (2) Lua CB sent function; (3) nip Userdata */
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lua_pushcclosure(L, ping_received_sent, 3); // stack has 2 callbacks and nip UD; [-3, +1, m]
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nip->ping_callback_ref = luaL_ref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX); // registers the closure to registry [-1, +0, m]
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nip->ping_opt.count = l_count;
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nip->ping_opt.coarse_time = 0;
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nip->ping_opt.recv_function = (ping_recv_function) &ping_CB;
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nip->ping_opt.sent_function = (ping_sent_function) &ping_CB;
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NODE_DBG("[net_ping] nip = %p, nip->ping_callback_ref = %p\n", nip, nip->ping_callback_ref);
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err_t err = dns_gethostbyname(ping_target, &addr, (dns_found_callback) net_ping_raw, nip);
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if (err != ERR_OK && err != ERR_INPROGRESS) {
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luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, nip->ping_callback_ref);
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return luaL_error(L, "lwip error %d", err);
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}
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if (err == ERR_OK) {
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NODE_DBG("[net_ping] No DNS resolution needed\n");
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net_ping_raw(ping_target, &addr, nip);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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#ifdef NET_PING_ENABLE
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int net_ping(lua_State *L);
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#endif
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@ -626,6 +626,74 @@ Sets the IP of the DNS server used to resolve hostnames. Default: resolver1.open
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#### See also
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[`net.dns:getdnsserver()`](#netdnsgetdnsserver)
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### net.ping()
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Pings a server. A callback function is called when response is or is not received. Summary statistics can be retrieved via the second callback.
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The function can be disabled by commenting `NET_PING_ENABLE` macro in `user_config.h` when more compact build is needed.
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#### Syntax
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`net.ping(domain, [count], callback_received, [callback_sent])`
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#### Parameters
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- `domain` destination domain or IP address
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- `count` number of ping packets to be sent (optional parameter, default value is 4)
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- `callback_received(bytes, ipaddr, seqno, rtt)` callback function which is invoked when response is received where
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- `bytes` number of bytes received from destination server (0 means no response)
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- `ipaddr` destination server IP address
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- `seqno` ICMP sequence number
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- `rtt` round trip time in ms
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If domain name cannot be resolved callback is invoked with `bytes` parameter equal to 0 (i.e. no response) and `nil` values for all other parameters.
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- `callback_sent(ipaddr, total_count, timeout_count, total_bytes, total_time)` callback function which is invoked when response is received where
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- `ipaddrstr` destination server IP address
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- `total_count` total number of packets sent
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- `timeout_count` total number of packets lost (not received)
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- `total_bytes` total number of bytes received from destination server
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- `total_time` total time to perform ping
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#### Returns
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`nil`
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#### Example
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```lua
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net.ping("www.nodemcu.com", function (b, ip, sq, tm)
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if ip then print(("%d bytes from %s, icmp_seq=%d time=%dms"):format(b, ip, sq, tm)) else print("Invalid IP address") end
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end)
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net.ping("www.nodemcu.com", 10, function (b, ip, sq, tm)
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if ip then print(("%d bytes from %s, icmp_seq=%d time=%dms"):format(b, ip, sq, tm)) else print("Invalid IP address") end
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end)
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net.ping("www.nodemcu.com", function (b, ip, sq, tm)
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if ip then print(("%d bytes from %s, icmp_seq=%d time=%dms"):format(b, ip, sq, tm)) else print("Invalid IP address") end
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end,
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function (ip, tc, toc, tb, tt)
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print(("--- %s ping statistics ---\n%d packets transmitted, %d received, %d%% packet loss, time %dms"):format(ip, tc, tc-toc, toc/tc*100, tt))
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end)
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```
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Multiple pings can start in short sequence thought if the new ping overlaps with the previous one the first stops receiving answers, i.e.
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```lua
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function ping_resp(b, ip, sq, tm)
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print(string.format("%d bytes from %s, icmp_seq=%d time=%dms", b, ip, sq, tm))
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end
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net.ping("8.8.8.8", 4, ping_resp)
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tmr.create():alarm(1000, tmr.ALARM_SINGLE, function() net.ping("8.8.4.4", 4, ping_resp) end)
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```
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gives
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```
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32 bytes from 8.8.8.8, icmp_seq=9 time=14ms
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32 bytes from 8.8.8.8, icmp_seq=10 time=9ms
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32 bytes from 8.8.4.4, icmp_seq=11 time=6ms
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32 bytes from 8.8.4.4, icmp_seq=13 time=12ms
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0 bytes from 8.8.8.8, icmp_seq=0 time=0ms -- no more answers received
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32 bytes from 8.8.4.4, icmp_seq=15 time=16ms
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0 bytes from 8.8.8.8, icmp_seq=0 time=0ms -- no more answers received
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32 bytes from 8.8.4.4, icmp_seq=16 time=7ms
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```
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# net.cert Module
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This part gone to the [TLS](tls.md) module, link kept for backward compatibility.
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