add si7021 module (#1921)

* add si7021 module

* add settings function for resolution and heater
This commit is contained in:
fetchbot 2017-04-27 23:16:33 +02:00 committed by Arnim Läuger
parent 3e24b1c75b
commit 8668239640
4 changed files with 419 additions and 0 deletions

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//#define LUA_USE_MODULES_RTCFIFO
//#define LUA_USE_MODULES_RTCMEM
//#define LUA_USE_MODULES_RTCTIME
//#define LUA_USE_MODULES_SI7021
//#define LUA_USE_MODULES_SIGMA_DELTA
//#define LUA_USE_MODULES_SJSON
//#define LUA_USE_MODULES_SNTP

265
app/modules/si7021.c Normal file
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//***************************************************************************
// Si7021 module for ESP8266 with nodeMCU
// fetchbot @github
// MIT license, http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
//***************************************************************************
#include "module.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "platform.h"
#include "osapi.h"
//***************************************************************************
// I2C ADDRESS DEFINITON
//***************************************************************************
#define SI7021_I2C_ADDRESS (0x40)
//***************************************************************************
// COMMAND DEFINITON
//***************************************************************************
#define SI7021_CMD_MEASURE_RH_HOLD (0xE5)
#define SI7021_CMD_MEASURE_RH_NOHOLD (0xF5)
#define SI7021_CMD_MEASURE_TEMP_HOLD (0xE3)
#define SI7021_CMD_MEASURE_TEMP_NOHOLD (0xF3)
#define SI7021_CMD_READ_PREV_TEMP (0xE0)
#define SI7021_CMD_RESET (0xFE)
#define SI7021_CMD_WRITE_RHT_REG (0xE6)
#define SI7021_CMD_READ_RHT_REG (0xE7)
#define SI7021_CMD_WRITE_HEATER_REG (0x51)
#define SI7021_CMD_READ_HEATER_REG (0x11)
#define SI7021_CMD_ID1 (0xFA0F)
#define SI7021_CMD_ID2 (0xFCC9)
#define SI7021_CMD_FIRM_REV (0x84B8)
//***************************************************************************
// REGISTER DEFINITON
//***************************************************************************
#define SI7021_RH12_TEMP14 (0x00)
#define SI7021_RH08_TEMP12 (0x01)
#define SI7021_RH10_TEMP13 (0x80)
#define SI7021_RH11_TEMP11 (0x81)
#define SI7021_HEATER_ENABLE (0x04)
#define SI7021_HEATER_DISABLE (0x00)
//***************************************************************************
static const uint32_t si7021_i2c_id = 0;
static uint8_t si7021_i2c_addr = SI7021_I2C_ADDRESS;
static uint8_t si7021_res = 0x00;
static uint8_t si7021_config = 0x3A;
static uint8_t si7021_heater = 0x00;
static uint8_t si7021_heater_setting = 0x00;
static uint8_t write_byte(uint8_t reg) {
platform_i2c_send_start(si7021_i2c_id);
platform_i2c_send_address(si7021_i2c_id, si7021_i2c_addr, PLATFORM_I2C_DIRECTION_TRANSMITTER);
platform_i2c_send_byte(si7021_i2c_id, reg);
platform_i2c_send_stop(si7021_i2c_id);
}
static uint8_t write_reg(uint8_t reg, uint8_t data) {
platform_i2c_send_start(si7021_i2c_id);
platform_i2c_send_address(si7021_i2c_id, si7021_i2c_addr, PLATFORM_I2C_DIRECTION_TRANSMITTER);
platform_i2c_send_byte(si7021_i2c_id, reg);
platform_i2c_send_byte(si7021_i2c_id, data);
platform_i2c_send_stop(si7021_i2c_id);
}
static uint8_t read_reg(uint8_t reg, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t size) {
platform_i2c_send_start(si7021_i2c_id);
platform_i2c_send_address(si7021_i2c_id, si7021_i2c_addr, PLATFORM_I2C_DIRECTION_TRANSMITTER);
platform_i2c_send_byte(si7021_i2c_id, reg);
platform_i2c_send_stop(si7021_i2c_id);
platform_i2c_send_start(si7021_i2c_id);
platform_i2c_send_address(si7021_i2c_id, si7021_i2c_addr, PLATFORM_I2C_DIRECTION_RECEIVER);
os_delay_us(25000);
while (size-- > 0)
*buf++ = platform_i2c_recv_byte(si7021_i2c_id, size > 0);
platform_i2c_send_stop(si7021_i2c_id);
return 1;
}
static uint8_t read_serial(uint16_t reg, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t size) {
platform_i2c_send_start(si7021_i2c_id);
platform_i2c_send_address(si7021_i2c_id, si7021_i2c_addr, PLATFORM_I2C_DIRECTION_TRANSMITTER);
platform_i2c_send_byte(si7021_i2c_id, (uint8_t)(reg >> 8));
platform_i2c_send_byte(si7021_i2c_id, (uint8_t)(reg & 0xFF));
// platform_i2c_send_stop(si7021_i2c_id);
platform_i2c_send_start(si7021_i2c_id);
platform_i2c_send_address(si7021_i2c_id, si7021_i2c_addr, PLATFORM_I2C_DIRECTION_RECEIVER);
while (size-- > 0)
*buf++ = platform_i2c_recv_byte(si7021_i2c_id, size > 0);
platform_i2c_send_stop(si7021_i2c_id);
return 1;
}
// CRC8
uint8_t si7021_crc8(uint8_t crc, uint8_t *buf, uint8_t size) {
while (size--) {
crc ^= *buf++;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (crc & 0x80) {
crc = (crc << 1) ^ 0x31;
} else crc <<= 1;
}
}
return crc;
}
static int si7021_lua_setup(lua_State* L) {
write_byte(SI7021_CMD_RESET);
os_delay_us(50000);
// check for device on i2c bus
uint8_t buf_r[1];
read_reg(SI7021_CMD_READ_RHT_REG, buf_r, 1);
if (buf_r[0] != 0x3A)
return luaL_error(L, "found no device");
return 0;
}
// Change sensor settings and returns them
// Lua: res, vdds, heater[, heater_set] = si7021.settings(RESOLUTION[,HEATER,HEATER_SETTING])
static int si7021_lua_setting(lua_State* L) {
// check variable
if (!lua_isnumber(L, 1)) {
return luaL_error(L, "wrong arg range");
}
si7021_res = luaL_checkinteger(L, 1);
if (!((si7021_res == SI7021_RH12_TEMP14) || (si7021_res == SI7021_RH08_TEMP12) || (si7021_res == SI7021_RH10_TEMP13) || (si7021_res == SI7021_RH11_TEMP11))) {
return luaL_error(L, "Invalid argument: resolution");
}
si7021_config = (si7021_res | 0x3A);
write_reg(SI7021_CMD_WRITE_RHT_REG,si7021_config);
// Parse optional parameters
if (lua_isnumber(L, 2)) {
if (!lua_isnumber(L, 2) || !lua_isnumber(L, 3)) {
return luaL_error(L, "wrong arg range");
}
si7021_heater = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
if (!((si7021_heater == SI7021_HEATER_ENABLE) || (si7021_heater == SI7021_HEATER_DISABLE))) {
return luaL_error(L, "Invalid argument: heater");
}
si7021_heater_setting = luaL_checkinteger(L, 3);
if ((si7021_heater_setting < 0x00) || (si7021_heater_setting > 0x0F)) {
return luaL_error(L, "Invalid argument: heater_setting");
}
si7021_config = (si7021_res | si7021_heater | 0x3A);
write_reg(SI7021_CMD_WRITE_RHT_REG,si7021_config);
write_reg(SI7021_CMD_WRITE_HEATER_REG,(si7021_heater_setting & 0x0F));
}
uint8_t buf_c[1];
uint8_t buf_h[1];
read_reg(SI7021_CMD_READ_RHT_REG, buf_c, 1);
read_reg(SI7021_CMD_READ_HEATER_REG, buf_h, 1);
lua_pushinteger(L, ((buf_c[0] >> 6) + (buf_c[0] & 0x01)));
lua_pushinteger(L, ((buf_c[0] >> 6) & 0x01));
lua_pushinteger(L, ((buf_c[0] >> 2) & 0x01));
lua_pushinteger(L, (buf_h[0] & 0x0F));
return 4;
}
// Reads sensor values from device and returns them
// Lua: hum, temp, humdec, tempdec = si7021.read()
static int si7021_lua_read(lua_State* L) {
uint8_t buf_h[3]; // first two byte data, third byte crc
read_reg(SI7021_CMD_MEASURE_RH_HOLD, buf_h, 3);
if (buf_h[2] != si7021_crc8(0, buf_h, 2)) //crc check
return luaL_error(L, "crc error");
double hum = (uint16_t)((buf_h[0] << 8) | buf_h[1]);
hum = ((hum * 125) / 65536 - 6);
int humdec = (int)((hum - (int)hum) * 1000);
uint8_t buf_t[2]; // two byte data, no crc on combined temp measurement
read_reg(SI7021_CMD_READ_PREV_TEMP, buf_t, 2);
double temp = (uint16_t)((buf_t[0] << 8) | buf_t[1]);
temp = ((temp * 175.72) / 65536 - 46.85);
int tempdec = (int)((temp - (int)temp) * 1000);
lua_pushnumber(L, hum);
lua_pushnumber(L, temp);
lua_pushinteger(L, humdec);
lua_pushinteger(L, tempdec);
return 4;
}
// Reads electronic serial number from device and returns them
// Lua: serial = si7021.serial()
static int si7021_lua_serial(lua_State* L) {
uint32_t serial_a;
uint8_t crc = 0;
uint8_t buf_s_1[8]; // every second byte contains crc
read_serial(SI7021_CMD_ID1, buf_s_1, 8);
for(uint8_t i = 0; i <= 6; i+=2) {
crc = si7021_crc8(crc, buf_s_1+i, 1);
if (buf_s_1[i+1] != crc)
return luaL_error(L, "crc error");
serial_a = (serial_a << 8) + buf_s_1[i];
}
uint32_t serial_b;
crc = 0;
uint8_t buf_s_2[6]; // every third byte contains crc
read_serial(SI7021_CMD_ID2, buf_s_2, 6);
for(uint8_t i = 0; i <=3; i+=3) {
crc = si7021_crc8(crc, buf_s_2+i, 2);
if (buf_s_2[i+2] != crc)
return luaL_error(L, "crc error");
serial_b = (serial_b << 16) + (buf_s_2[i] << 8) + buf_s_2[i+1];
}
lua_pushinteger(L, serial_a);
lua_pushinteger(L, serial_b);
return 2;
}
// Reads electronic firmware revision from device and returns them
// Lua: firmware = si7021.firmware()
static int si7021_lua_firmware(lua_State* L) {
uint8_t firmware;
uint8_t buf_f[1];
read_serial(SI7021_CMD_FIRM_REV, buf_f, 1);
firmware = buf_f[0];
lua_pushinteger(L, firmware);
return 1;
}
static const LUA_REG_TYPE si7021_map[] = {
{ LSTRKEY( "setup" ), LFUNCVAL(si7021_lua_setup) },
{ LSTRKEY( "setting" ), LFUNCVAL(si7021_lua_setting) },
{ LSTRKEY( "read" ), LFUNCVAL(si7021_lua_read) },
{ LSTRKEY( "serial" ), LFUNCVAL(si7021_lua_serial) },
{ LSTRKEY( "firmware" ), LFUNCVAL(si7021_lua_firmware) },
{ LSTRKEY( "RH12_TEMP14" ), LNUMVAL(SI7021_RH12_TEMP14) },
{ LSTRKEY( "RH08_TEMP12" ), LNUMVAL(SI7021_RH08_TEMP12) },
{ LSTRKEY( "RH10_TEMP13" ), LNUMVAL(SI7021_RH10_TEMP13) },
{ LSTRKEY( "RH11_TEMP11" ), LNUMVAL(SI7021_RH11_TEMP11) },
{ LSTRKEY( "HEATER_ENABLE" ), LNUMVAL(SI7021_HEATER_ENABLE) },
{ LSTRKEY( "HEATER_DISABLE" ), LNUMVAL(SI7021_HEATER_DISABLE) },
{ LNILKEY, LNILVAL }
};
NODEMCU_MODULE(SI7021, "si7021", si7021_map, NULL);

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# Si7021 Module
| Since | Origin / Contributor | Maintainer | Source |
| :----- | :-------------------- | :---------- | :------ |
| 2017-04-19 | [fetchbot](https://github.com/fetchbot) | [fetchbot](https://github.com/fetchbot) | [si7021.c](../../../app/modules/si7021.c)|
This module provides access to the Si7021 humidity and temperature sensor.
## si7021.firmware()
Read the internal firmware revision of the Si7021 sensor.
#### Syntax
`si7021.firmware()`
#### Parameters
none
#### Returns
`fwrev` Firmware version
* `0xFF` Firmware version 1.0
* `0x20` Firmware version 2.0
#### Example
```lua
local sda, scl = 6, 5
i2c.setup(0, sda, scl, i2c.SLOW) -- call i2c.setup() only once
si7021.setup()
fwrev = si7021.firmware()
print(string.format("FW: %X\r\n", fwrev))
```
## si7021.setting()
Settings for the sensors configuration register to adjust measurement resolution, on-chip heater and read the supply voltage status.
#### Syntax
`si7021.setting(RESOLUTION[, HEATER, HEATER_SETTING])`
#### Parameters
- `RESOLUTION`
* `si7021.RH12_TEMP14` Relative Humidity 12 bit - Temperature 14 bit (default)
* `si7021.RH08_TEMP12` Relative Humidity 8 bit - Temperature 12 bit
* `si7021.RH10_TEMP13` Relative Humidity 10 bit - Temperature 13 bit
* `si7021.RH11_TEMP11` Relative Humidity 11 bit - Temperature 11 bit
- `HEATER` optional
* `si7021.HEATER_ENABLE` On-chip Heater Enable
* `si7021.HEATER_DISABLE` On-chip Heater Disable (default)
- `HEATER_SETTING` optional
* `0x00` - `0x0F` 3.09 mA - 94.20 mA
#### Returns
- `resolution`
* `0` Relative Humidity 12 bit - Temperature 14 bit
* `1` Relative Humidity 8 bit - Temperature 12 bit
* `2` Relative Humidity 10 bit - Temperature 13 bit
* `3` Relative Humidity 11 bit - Temperature 11 bit
- `vdds`
* `0` VDD OK (1.9V - 3.6V)
* `1` VDD LOW (1.8V - 1.9V)
- `heater`
* `0` Disabled
* `1` Enabled
- `heater_setting`
* `0` - `15`
#### Example
```lua
local id, sda, scl = 0, 6, 5
i2c.setup(id, sda, scl, i2c.SLOW) -- call i2c.setup() only once
si7021.setup()
res, vdds, heater, heater_set = si7021.setting(si7021.RH12_TEMP14)
res, vdds, heater, heater_set = si7021.setting(si7021.RH12_TEMP14, si7021.HEATER_ENABLE, 0x01)
```
## si7021.setup()
Initializes the device on fixed I²C device address (0x40).
#### Syntax
`si7021.setup()`
#### Parameters
none
#### Returns
`nil`
#### Example
```lua
local sda, scl = 6, 5
i2c.setup(0, sda, scl, i2c.SLOW) -- call i2c.setup() only once
si7021.setup()
```
## si7021.read()
#### Syntax
`si7021.read()`
#### Parameters
none
#### Returns
- `hum` humidity (see note below)
- `temp` temperature (see note below)
- `hum_dec` humidity decimal
- `temp_dec` temperature decimal
!!! note
If using float firmware then `hum` and `temp` are floating point numbers. On an integer firmware, the final values have to be concatenated from `hum` and `hum_dec` / `temp` and `temp_dec`.
#### Example
```lua
local sda, scl = 6, 5
i2c.setup(0, sda, scl, i2c.SLOW) -- call i2c.setup() only once
si7021.setup()
hum, temp, hum_dec, temp_dec = si7021.read()
-- Integer firmware using this example
print(string.format("Humidity:\t\t%d.%03d\nTemperature:\t%d.%03d\n", hum, hum_dec, temp, temp_dec))
-- Float firmware using this example
print("Humidity: "..hum.."\n".."Temperature: "..temp)
```
## si7021.serial()
Read the individualized 64-bit electronic serial number of the Si7021 sensor.
#### Syntax
`si7021.serial()`
#### Parameters
none
#### Returns
- `sna` 32-bit serial number part a
- `snb` 32-bit serial number part b, upper byte contains the device identification
* `0x00` or `0xFF` engineering samples
* `0x0D` `13` Si7013
* `0x14` `20` Si7020
* `0x15` `21` Si7021
#### Example
```lua
local sda, scl = 6, 5
i2c.setup(0, sda, scl, i2c.SLOW) -- call i2c.setup() only once
si7021.setup()
sna, snb = si7021.serial()
print(string.format("SN:\t\t%X%X\nDevice:\tSi70%d", sna, snb, bit.rshift(snb,24)))
```

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@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ pages:
- 'rtcfifo': 'en/modules/rtcfifo.md'
- 'rtcmem': 'en/modules/rtcmem.md'
- 'rtctime': 'en/modules/rtctime.md'
- 'si7021' : 'en/modules/si7021'
- 'sigma delta': 'en/modules/sigma-delta.md'
- 'sjson': 'en/modules/sjson.md'
- 'sntp': 'en/modules/sntp.md'