diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index aeb06675..7d9a8d63 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ version 0.9.5 ###A lua based firmware for wifi-soc esp8266 Build on [ESP8266 sdk 0.9.5](http://bbs.espressif.com/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=154)
Lua core based on [eLua project](http://www.eluaproject.net/)
+cjson based on [lua-cjson](https://github.com/mpx/lua-cjson)
File system based on [spiffs](https://github.com/pellepl/spiffs)
Open source development kit for NodeMCU [nodemcu-devkit](https://github.com/nodemcu/nodemcu-devkit)
Flash tool for NodeMCU [nodemcu-flasher](https://github.com/nodemcu/nodemcu-flasher)
@@ -34,6 +35,10 @@ Tencent QQ group: 309957875
- cross compiler (done) # Change log +2015-03-17
+add cjson module, only cjson.encode() and cjson.decode() is implemented.
+read doc [here](https://github.com/nodemcu/nodemcu-firmware/blob/json/app/cjson/manual.txt) + 2015-03-15
bugs fixed: #239, #273.
reduce coap module memory usage, add coap module to default built. diff --git a/app/Makefile b/app/Makefile index 78f95518..4d04d7f5 100644 --- a/app/Makefile +++ b/app/Makefile @@ -36,7 +36,8 @@ SUBDIRS= \ smart \ wofs \ modules \ - spiffs + spiffs \ + cjson endif # } PDIR @@ -84,6 +85,7 @@ COMPONENTS_eagle.app.v6 = \ smart/smart.a \ wofs/wofs.a \ spiffs/spiffs.a \ + cjson/libcjson.a \ modules/libmodules.a LINKFLAGS_eagle.app.v6 = \ diff --git a/app/cjson/CMakeLists.txt b/app/cjson/CMakeLists.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c17239b2 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/CMakeLists.txt @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +# If Lua is installed in a non-standard location, please set the LUA_DIR +# environment variable to point to prefix for the install. Eg: +# Unix: export LUA_DIR=/home/user/pkg +# Windows: set LUA_DIR=c:\lua51 + +project(lua-cjson C) +cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.6) + +option(USE_INTERNAL_FPCONV "Use internal strtod() / g_fmt() code for performance") +option(MULTIPLE_THREADS "Support multi-threaded apps with internal fpconv - recommended" ON) + +if(NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE) + set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE Release CACHE STRING + "Choose the type of build, options are: None Debug Release RelWithDebInfo MinSizeRel." + FORCE) +endif() + +find_package(Lua51 REQUIRED) +include_directories(${LUA_INCLUDE_DIR}) + +if(NOT USE_INTERNAL_FPCONV) + # Use libc number conversion routines (strtod(), sprintf()) + set(FPCONV_SOURCES fpconv.c) +else() + # Use internal number conversion routines + add_definitions(-DUSE_INTERNAL_FPCONV) + set(FPCONV_SOURCES g_fmt.c dtoa.c) + + include(TestBigEndian) + TEST_BIG_ENDIAN(IEEE_BIG_ENDIAN) + if(IEEE_BIG_ENDIAN) + add_definitions(-DIEEE_BIG_ENDIAN) + endif() + + if(MULTIPLE_THREADS) + set(CMAKE_THREAD_PREFER_PTHREAD TRUE) + find_package(Threads REQUIRED) + if(NOT CMAKE_USE_PTHREADS_INIT) + message(FATAL_ERROR + "Pthreads not found - required by MULTIPLE_THREADS option") + endif() + add_definitions(-DMULTIPLE_THREADS) + endif() +endif() + +# Handle platforms missing isinf() macro (Eg, some Solaris systems). +include(CheckSymbolExists) +CHECK_SYMBOL_EXISTS(isinf math.h HAVE_ISINF) +if(NOT HAVE_ISINF) + add_definitions(-DUSE_INTERNAL_ISINF) +endif() + +set(_MODULE_LINK "${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT}") +get_filename_component(_lua_lib_dir ${LUA_LIBRARY} PATH) + +if(APPLE) + set(CMAKE_SHARED_MODULE_CREATE_C_FLAGS + "${CMAKE_SHARED_MODULE_CREATE_C_FLAGS} -undefined dynamic_lookup") +endif() + +if(WIN32) + # Win32 modules need to be linked to the Lua library. + set(_MODULE_LINK ${LUA_LIBRARY} ${_MODULE_LINK}) + set(_lua_module_dir "${_lua_lib_dir}") + # Windows sprintf()/strtod() handle NaN/inf differently. Not supported. + add_definitions(-DDISABLE_INVALID_NUMBERS) +else() + set(_lua_module_dir "${_lua_lib_dir}/lua/5.1") +endif() + +add_library(cjson MODULE lua_cjson.c strbuf.c ${FPCONV_SOURCES}) +set_target_properties(cjson PROPERTIES PREFIX "") +target_link_libraries(cjson ${_MODULE_LINK}) +install(TARGETS cjson DESTINATION "${_lua_module_dir}") + +# vi:ai et sw=4 ts=4: diff --git a/app/cjson/LICENSE b/app/cjson/LICENSE new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7f37af3b --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/LICENSE @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Mark Pulford + 2015 Zeroday Hong nodemcu.com + +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining +a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the +"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including +without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, +distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to +permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to +the following conditions: + +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be +included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, +EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF +MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. +IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY +CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, +TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE +SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. diff --git a/app/cjson/Makefile b/app/cjson/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c81eb098 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ + +############################################################# +# Required variables for each makefile +# Discard this section from all parent makefiles +# Expected variables (with automatic defaults): +# CSRCS (all "C" files in the dir) +# SUBDIRS (all subdirs with a Makefile) +# GEN_LIBS - list of libs to be generated () +# GEN_IMAGES - list of images to be generated () +# COMPONENTS_xxx - a list of libs/objs in the form +# subdir/lib to be extracted and rolled up into +# a generated lib/image xxx.a () +# +ifndef PDIR + +GEN_LIBS = libcjson.a + +endif + + +############################################################# +# Configuration i.e. compile options etc. +# Target specific stuff (defines etc.) goes in here! +# Generally values applying to a tree are captured in the +# makefile at its root level - these are then overridden +# for a subtree within the makefile rooted therein +# +#DEFINES += + +############################################################# +# Recursion Magic - Don't touch this!! +# +# Each subtree potentially has an include directory +# corresponding to the common APIs applicable to modules +# rooted at that subtree. Accordingly, the INCLUDE PATH +# of a module can only contain the include directories up +# its parent path, and not its siblings +# +# Required for each makefile to inherit from the parent +# + +INCLUDES := $(INCLUDES) -I $(PDIR)include +INCLUDES += -I ./ +INCLUDES += -I ../libc +PDIR := ../$(PDIR) +sinclude $(PDIR)Makefile + diff --git a/app/cjson/THANKS b/app/cjson/THANKS new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4aade136 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/THANKS @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@ +The following people have helped with bug reports, testing and/or +suggestions: + +- Louis-Philippe Perron (@loopole) +- OndÅ™ej Jirman +- Steve Donovan +- Zhang "agentzh" Yichun + +Thanks! diff --git a/app/cjson/devel/json_parser_outline.txt b/app/cjson/devel/json_parser_outline.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..01db78d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/devel/json_parser_outline.txt @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +parser: + - call parse_value + - next_token + ? nop. + +parse_value: + - next_token + ? call parse_object. + ? call parse_array. + ? push. return. + ? push. return. + ? push. return. + ? push. return. + +parse_object: + - push table + - next_token + ? push. + - next_token + ? nop. + - call parse_value + - set table + - next_token + ? return. + ? loop parse_object. + +parse_array: + - push table + - call parse_value + - table append + - next_token + ? loop parse_array. + ? ] return. + +next_token: + - check next character + ? { return + ? } return + ? [ return + ? ] return + ? , return + ? : return + ? [-0-9] gobble number. return + ? " gobble string. return + ? [ \t\n] eat whitespace. + ? n Check "null". return or + ? t Check "true". return or + ? f Check "false". return or + ? . return + ? \0 return diff --git a/app/cjson/dtoa.c b/app/cjson/dtoa.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ff1e744b --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/dtoa.c @@ -0,0 +1,4359 @@ +/**************************************************************** + * + * The author of this software is David M. Gay. + * + * Copyright (c) 1991, 2000, 2001 by Lucent Technologies. + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any + * purpose without fee is hereby granted, provided that this entire notice + * is included in all copies of any software which is or includes a copy + * or modification of this software and in all copies of the supporting + * documentation for such software. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED + * WARRANTY. IN PARTICULAR, NEITHER THE AUTHOR NOR LUCENT MAKES ANY + * REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE MERCHANTABILITY + * OF THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + * + ***************************************************************/ + +/* Please send bug reports to David M. Gay (dmg at acm dot org, + * with " at " changed at "@" and " dot " changed to "."). */ + +/* On a machine with IEEE extended-precision registers, it is + * necessary to specify double-precision (53-bit) rounding precision + * before invoking strtod or dtoa. If the machine uses (the equivalent + * of) Intel 80x87 arithmetic, the call + * _control87(PC_53, MCW_PC); + * does this with many compilers. Whether this or another call is + * appropriate depends on the compiler; for this to work, it may be + * necessary to #include "float.h" or another system-dependent header + * file. + */ + +/* strtod for IEEE-, VAX-, and IBM-arithmetic machines. + * + * This strtod returns a nearest machine number to the input decimal + * string (or sets errno to ERANGE). With IEEE arithmetic, ties are + * broken by the IEEE round-even rule. Otherwise ties are broken by + * biased rounding (add half and chop). + * + * Inspired loosely by William D. Clinger's paper "How to Read Floating + * Point Numbers Accurately" [Proc. ACM SIGPLAN '90, pp. 92-101]. + * + * Modifications: + * + * 1. We only require IEEE, IBM, or VAX double-precision + * arithmetic (not IEEE double-extended). + * 2. We get by with floating-point arithmetic in a case that + * Clinger missed -- when we're computing d * 10^n + * for a small integer d and the integer n is not too + * much larger than 22 (the maximum integer k for which + * we can represent 10^k exactly), we may be able to + * compute (d*10^k) * 10^(e-k) with just one roundoff. + * 3. Rather than a bit-at-a-time adjustment of the binary + * result in the hard case, we use floating-point + * arithmetic to determine the adjustment to within + * one bit; only in really hard cases do we need to + * compute a second residual. + * 4. Because of 3., we don't need a large table of powers of 10 + * for ten-to-e (just some small tables, e.g. of 10^k + * for 0 <= k <= 22). + */ + +/* + * #define IEEE_8087 for IEEE-arithmetic machines where the least + * significant byte has the lowest address. + * #define IEEE_MC68k for IEEE-arithmetic machines where the most + * significant byte has the lowest address. + * #define Long int on machines with 32-bit ints and 64-bit longs. + * #define IBM for IBM mainframe-style floating-point arithmetic. + * #define VAX for VAX-style floating-point arithmetic (D_floating). + * #define No_leftright to omit left-right logic in fast floating-point + * computation of dtoa. This will cause dtoa modes 4 and 5 to be + * treated the same as modes 2 and 3 for some inputs. + * #define Honor_FLT_ROUNDS if FLT_ROUNDS can assume the values 2 or 3 + * and strtod and dtoa should round accordingly. Unless Trust_FLT_ROUNDS + * is also #defined, fegetround() will be queried for the rounding mode. + * Note that both FLT_ROUNDS and fegetround() are specified by the C99 + * standard (and are specified to be consistent, with fesetround() + * affecting the value of FLT_ROUNDS), but that some (Linux) systems + * do not work correctly in this regard, so using fegetround() is more + * portable than using FLT_ROUNDS directly. + * #define Check_FLT_ROUNDS if FLT_ROUNDS can assume the values 2 or 3 + * and Honor_FLT_ROUNDS is not #defined. + * #define RND_PRODQUOT to use rnd_prod and rnd_quot (assembly routines + * that use extended-precision instructions to compute rounded + * products and quotients) with IBM. + * #define ROUND_BIASED for IEEE-format with biased rounding and arithmetic + * that rounds toward +Infinity. + * #define ROUND_BIASED_without_Round_Up for IEEE-format with biased + * rounding when the underlying floating-point arithmetic uses + * unbiased rounding. This prevent using ordinary floating-point + * arithmetic when the result could be computed with one rounding error. + * #define Inaccurate_Divide for IEEE-format with correctly rounded + * products but inaccurate quotients, e.g., for Intel i860. + * #define NO_LONG_LONG on machines that do not have a "long long" + * integer type (of >= 64 bits). On such machines, you can + * #define Just_16 to store 16 bits per 32-bit Long when doing + * high-precision integer arithmetic. Whether this speeds things + * up or slows things down depends on the machine and the number + * being converted. If long long is available and the name is + * something other than "long long", #define Llong to be the name, + * and if "unsigned Llong" does not work as an unsigned version of + * Llong, #define #ULLong to be the corresponding unsigned type. + * #define KR_headers for old-style C function headers. + * #define Bad_float_h if your system lacks a float.h or if it does not + * define some or all of DBL_DIG, DBL_MAX_10_EXP, DBL_MAX_EXP, + * FLT_RADIX, FLT_ROUNDS, and DBL_MAX. + * #define MALLOC your_malloc, where your_malloc(n) acts like malloc(n) + * if memory is available and otherwise does something you deem + * appropriate. If MALLOC is undefined, malloc will be invoked + * directly -- and assumed always to succeed. Similarly, if you + * want something other than the system's free() to be called to + * recycle memory acquired from MALLOC, #define FREE to be the + * name of the alternate routine. (FREE or free is only called in + * pathological cases, e.g., in a dtoa call after a dtoa return in + * mode 3 with thousands of digits requested.) + * #define Omit_Private_Memory to omit logic (added Jan. 1998) for making + * memory allocations from a private pool of memory when possible. + * When used, the private pool is PRIVATE_MEM bytes long: 2304 bytes, + * unless #defined to be a different length. This default length + * suffices to get rid of MALLOC calls except for unusual cases, + * such as decimal-to-binary conversion of a very long string of + * digits. The longest string dtoa can return is about 751 bytes + * long. For conversions by strtod of strings of 800 digits and + * all dtoa conversions in single-threaded executions with 8-byte + * pointers, PRIVATE_MEM >= 7400 appears to suffice; with 4-byte + * pointers, PRIVATE_MEM >= 7112 appears adequate. + * #define NO_INFNAN_CHECK if you do not wish to have INFNAN_CHECK + * #defined automatically on IEEE systems. On such systems, + * when INFNAN_CHECK is #defined, strtod checks + * for Infinity and NaN (case insensitively). On some systems + * (e.g., some HP systems), it may be necessary to #define NAN_WORD0 + * appropriately -- to the most significant word of a quiet NaN. + * (On HP Series 700/800 machines, -DNAN_WORD0=0x7ff40000 works.) + * When INFNAN_CHECK is #defined and No_Hex_NaN is not #defined, + * strtod also accepts (case insensitively) strings of the form + * NaN(x), where x is a string of hexadecimal digits and spaces; + * if there is only one string of hexadecimal digits, it is taken + * for the 52 fraction bits of the resulting NaN; if there are two + * or more strings of hex digits, the first is for the high 20 bits, + * the second and subsequent for the low 32 bits, with intervening + * white space ignored; but if this results in none of the 52 + * fraction bits being on (an IEEE Infinity symbol), then NAN_WORD0 + * and NAN_WORD1 are used instead. + * #define MULTIPLE_THREADS if the system offers preemptively scheduled + * multiple threads. In this case, you must provide (or suitably + * #define) two locks, acquired by ACQUIRE_DTOA_LOCK(n) and freed + * by FREE_DTOA_LOCK(n) for n = 0 or 1. (The second lock, accessed + * in pow5mult, ensures lazy evaluation of only one copy of high + * powers of 5; omitting this lock would introduce a small + * probability of wasting memory, but would otherwise be harmless.) + * You must also invoke freedtoa(s) to free the value s returned by + * dtoa. You may do so whether or not MULTIPLE_THREADS is #defined. + * #define NO_IEEE_Scale to disable new (Feb. 1997) logic in strtod that + * avoids underflows on inputs whose result does not underflow. + * If you #define NO_IEEE_Scale on a machine that uses IEEE-format + * floating-point numbers and flushes underflows to zero rather + * than implementing gradual underflow, then you must also #define + * Sudden_Underflow. + * #define USE_LOCALE to use the current locale's decimal_point value. + * #define SET_INEXACT if IEEE arithmetic is being used and extra + * computation should be done to set the inexact flag when the + * result is inexact and avoid setting inexact when the result + * is exact. In this case, dtoa.c must be compiled in + * an environment, perhaps provided by #include "dtoa.c" in a + * suitable wrapper, that defines two functions, + * int get_inexact(void); + * void clear_inexact(void); + * such that get_inexact() returns a nonzero value if the + * inexact bit is already set, and clear_inexact() sets the + * inexact bit to 0. When SET_INEXACT is #defined, strtod + * also does extra computations to set the underflow and overflow + * flags when appropriate (i.e., when the result is tiny and + * inexact or when it is a numeric value rounded to +-infinity). + * #define NO_ERRNO if strtod should not assign errno = ERANGE when + * the result overflows to +-Infinity or underflows to 0. + * #define NO_HEX_FP to omit recognition of hexadecimal floating-point + * values by strtod. + * #define NO_STRTOD_BIGCOMP (on IEEE-arithmetic systems only for now) + * to disable logic for "fast" testing of very long input strings + * to strtod. This testing proceeds by initially truncating the + * input string, then if necessary comparing the whole string with + * a decimal expansion to decide close cases. This logic is only + * used for input more than STRTOD_DIGLIM digits long (default 40). + */ +#if 0 +#include "dtoa_config.h" + +#ifndef Long +#define Long long +#endif +#ifndef ULong +typedef unsigned Long ULong; +#endif + +#ifdef DEBUG +#include "stdio.h" +#define Bug(x) {fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", x); exit(1);} +#endif + +#include "stdlib.h" +#include "string.h" + +#ifdef USE_LOCALE +#include "locale.h" +#endif + +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS +#ifndef Trust_FLT_ROUNDS +#include +#endif +#endif + +#ifdef MALLOC +#ifdef KR_headers +extern char *MALLOC(); +#else +extern void *MALLOC(size_t); +#endif +#else +#define MALLOC malloc +#endif + +#ifndef Omit_Private_Memory +#ifndef PRIVATE_MEM +#define PRIVATE_MEM 2304 +#endif +#define PRIVATE_mem ((PRIVATE_MEM+sizeof(double)-1)/sizeof(double)) +static double private_mem[PRIVATE_mem], *pmem_next = private_mem; +#endif + +#undef IEEE_Arith +#undef Avoid_Underflow +#ifdef IEEE_MC68k +#define IEEE_Arith +#endif +#ifdef IEEE_8087 +#define IEEE_Arith +#endif + +#ifdef IEEE_Arith +#ifndef NO_INFNAN_CHECK +#undef INFNAN_CHECK +#define INFNAN_CHECK +#endif +#else +#undef INFNAN_CHECK +#define NO_STRTOD_BIGCOMP +#endif + +#include "errno.h" + +#ifdef Bad_float_h + +#ifdef IEEE_Arith +#define DBL_DIG 15 +#define DBL_MAX_10_EXP 308 +#define DBL_MAX_EXP 1024 +#define FLT_RADIX 2 +#endif /*IEEE_Arith*/ + +#ifdef IBM +#define DBL_DIG 16 +#define DBL_MAX_10_EXP 75 +#define DBL_MAX_EXP 63 +#define FLT_RADIX 16 +#define DBL_MAX 7.2370055773322621e+75 +#endif + +#ifdef VAX +#define DBL_DIG 16 +#define DBL_MAX_10_EXP 38 +#define DBL_MAX_EXP 127 +#define FLT_RADIX 2 +#define DBL_MAX 1.7014118346046923e+38 +#endif + +#ifndef LONG_MAX +#define LONG_MAX 2147483647 +#endif + +#else /* ifndef Bad_float_h */ +#include "float.h" +#endif /* Bad_float_h */ + +#ifndef __MATH_H__ +#include "math.h" +#endif + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +#ifndef CONST +#ifdef KR_headers +#define CONST /* blank */ +#else +#define CONST const +#endif +#endif + +#if defined(IEEE_8087) + defined(IEEE_MC68k) + defined(VAX) + defined(IBM) != 1 +Exactly one of IEEE_8087, IEEE_MC68k, VAX, or IBM should be defined. +#endif + +typedef union { double d; ULong L[2]; } U; + +#ifdef IEEE_8087 +#define word0(x) (x)->L[1] +#define word1(x) (x)->L[0] +#else +#define word0(x) (x)->L[0] +#define word1(x) (x)->L[1] +#endif +#define dval(x) (x)->d + +#ifndef STRTOD_DIGLIM +#define STRTOD_DIGLIM 40 +#endif + +#ifdef DIGLIM_DEBUG +extern int strtod_diglim; +#else +#define strtod_diglim STRTOD_DIGLIM +#endif + +/* The following definition of Storeinc is appropriate for MIPS processors. + * An alternative that might be better on some machines is + * #define Storeinc(a,b,c) (*a++ = b << 16 | c & 0xffff) + */ +#if defined(IEEE_8087) + defined(VAX) +#define Storeinc(a,b,c) (((unsigned short *)a)[1] = (unsigned short)b, \ +((unsigned short *)a)[0] = (unsigned short)c, a++) +#else +#define Storeinc(a,b,c) (((unsigned short *)a)[0] = (unsigned short)b, \ +((unsigned short *)a)[1] = (unsigned short)c, a++) +#endif + +/* #define P DBL_MANT_DIG */ +/* Ten_pmax = floor(P*log(2)/log(5)) */ +/* Bletch = (highest power of 2 < DBL_MAX_10_EXP) / 16 */ +/* Quick_max = floor((P-1)*log(FLT_RADIX)/log(10) - 1) */ +/* Int_max = floor(P*log(FLT_RADIX)/log(10) - 1) */ + +#ifdef IEEE_Arith +#define Exp_shift 20 +#define Exp_shift1 20 +#define Exp_msk1 0x100000 +#define Exp_msk11 0x100000 +#define Exp_mask 0x7ff00000 +#define P 53 +#define Nbits 53 +#define Bias 1023 +#define Emax 1023 +#define Emin (-1022) +#define Exp_1 0x3ff00000 +#define Exp_11 0x3ff00000 +#define Ebits 11 +#define Frac_mask 0xfffff +#define Frac_mask1 0xfffff +#define Ten_pmax 22 +#define Bletch 0x10 +#define Bndry_mask 0xfffff +#define Bndry_mask1 0xfffff +#define LSB 1 +#define Sign_bit 0x80000000 +#define Log2P 1 +#define Tiny0 0 +#define Tiny1 1 +#define Quick_max 14 +#define Int_max 14 +#ifndef NO_IEEE_Scale +#define Avoid_Underflow +#ifdef Flush_Denorm /* debugging option */ +#undef Sudden_Underflow +#endif +#endif + +#ifndef Flt_Rounds +#ifdef FLT_ROUNDS +#define Flt_Rounds FLT_ROUNDS +#else +#define Flt_Rounds 1 +#endif +#endif /*Flt_Rounds*/ + +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS +#undef Check_FLT_ROUNDS +#define Check_FLT_ROUNDS +#else +#define Rounding Flt_Rounds +#endif + +#else /* ifndef IEEE_Arith */ +#undef Check_FLT_ROUNDS +#undef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS +#undef SET_INEXACT +#undef Sudden_Underflow +#define Sudden_Underflow +#ifdef IBM +#undef Flt_Rounds +#define Flt_Rounds 0 +#define Exp_shift 24 +#define Exp_shift1 24 +#define Exp_msk1 0x1000000 +#define Exp_msk11 0x1000000 +#define Exp_mask 0x7f000000 +#define P 14 +#define Nbits 56 +#define Bias 65 +#define Emax 248 +#define Emin (-260) +#define Exp_1 0x41000000 +#define Exp_11 0x41000000 +#define Ebits 8 /* exponent has 7 bits, but 8 is the right value in b2d */ +#define Frac_mask 0xffffff +#define Frac_mask1 0xffffff +#define Bletch 4 +#define Ten_pmax 22 +#define Bndry_mask 0xefffff +#define Bndry_mask1 0xffffff +#define LSB 1 +#define Sign_bit 0x80000000 +#define Log2P 4 +#define Tiny0 0x100000 +#define Tiny1 0 +#define Quick_max 14 +#define Int_max 15 +#else /* VAX */ +#undef Flt_Rounds +#define Flt_Rounds 1 +#define Exp_shift 23 +#define Exp_shift1 7 +#define Exp_msk1 0x80 +#define Exp_msk11 0x800000 +#define Exp_mask 0x7f80 +#define P 56 +#define Nbits 56 +#define Bias 129 +#define Emax 126 +#define Emin (-129) +#define Exp_1 0x40800000 +#define Exp_11 0x4080 +#define Ebits 8 +#define Frac_mask 0x7fffff +#define Frac_mask1 0xffff007f +#define Ten_pmax 24 +#define Bletch 2 +#define Bndry_mask 0xffff007f +#define Bndry_mask1 0xffff007f +#define LSB 0x10000 +#define Sign_bit 0x8000 +#define Log2P 1 +#define Tiny0 0x80 +#define Tiny1 0 +#define Quick_max 15 +#define Int_max 15 +#endif /* IBM, VAX */ +#endif /* IEEE_Arith */ + +#ifndef IEEE_Arith +#define ROUND_BIASED +#else +#ifdef ROUND_BIASED_without_Round_Up +#undef ROUND_BIASED +#define ROUND_BIASED +#endif +#endif + +#ifdef RND_PRODQUOT +#define rounded_product(a,b) a = rnd_prod(a, b) +#define rounded_quotient(a,b) a = rnd_quot(a, b) +#ifdef KR_headers +extern double rnd_prod(), rnd_quot(); +#else +extern double rnd_prod(double, double), rnd_quot(double, double); +#endif +#else +#define rounded_product(a,b) a *= b +#define rounded_quotient(a,b) a /= b +#endif + +#define Big0 (Frac_mask1 | Exp_msk1*(DBL_MAX_EXP+Bias-1)) +#define Big1 0xffffffff + +#ifndef Pack_32 +#define Pack_32 +#endif + +typedef struct BCinfo BCinfo; + struct +BCinfo { int dp0, dp1, dplen, dsign, e0, inexact, nd, nd0, rounding, scale, uflchk; }; + +#ifdef KR_headers +#define FFFFFFFF ((((unsigned long)0xffff)<<16)|(unsigned long)0xffff) +#else +#define FFFFFFFF 0xffffffffUL +#endif + +#ifdef NO_LONG_LONG +#undef ULLong +#ifdef Just_16 +#undef Pack_32 +/* When Pack_32 is not defined, we store 16 bits per 32-bit Long. + * This makes some inner loops simpler and sometimes saves work + * during multiplications, but it often seems to make things slightly + * slower. Hence the default is now to store 32 bits per Long. + */ +#endif +#else /* long long available */ +#ifndef Llong +#define Llong long long +#endif +#ifndef ULLong +#define ULLong unsigned Llong +#endif +#endif /* NO_LONG_LONG */ + +#ifndef MULTIPLE_THREADS +#define ACQUIRE_DTOA_LOCK(n) /*nothing*/ +#define FREE_DTOA_LOCK(n) /*nothing*/ +#endif + +#define Kmax 7 + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" double fpconv_strtod(const char *s00, char **se); +extern "C" char *dtoa(double d, int mode, int ndigits, + int *decpt, int *sign, char **rve); +#endif + + struct +Bigint { + struct Bigint *next; + int k, maxwds, sign, wds; + ULong x[1]; + }; + + typedef struct Bigint Bigint; + + static Bigint *freelist[Kmax+1]; + + static Bigint * +Balloc +#ifdef KR_headers + (k) int k; +#else + (int k) +#endif +{ + int x; + Bigint *rv; +#ifndef Omit_Private_Memory + unsigned int len; +#endif + + ACQUIRE_DTOA_LOCK(0); + /* The k > Kmax case does not need ACQUIRE_DTOA_LOCK(0), */ + /* but this case seems very unlikely. */ + if (k <= Kmax && (rv = freelist[k])) + freelist[k] = rv->next; + else { + x = 1 << k; +#ifdef Omit_Private_Memory + rv = (Bigint *)MALLOC(sizeof(Bigint) + (x-1)*sizeof(ULong)); +#else + len = (sizeof(Bigint) + (x-1)*sizeof(ULong) + sizeof(double) - 1) + /sizeof(double); + if (k <= Kmax && pmem_next - private_mem + len <= PRIVATE_mem) { + rv = (Bigint*)pmem_next; + pmem_next += len; + } + else + rv = (Bigint*)MALLOC(len*sizeof(double)); +#endif + rv->k = k; + rv->maxwds = x; + } + FREE_DTOA_LOCK(0); + rv->sign = rv->wds = 0; + return rv; + } + + static void +Bfree +#ifdef KR_headers + (v) Bigint *v; +#else + (Bigint *v) +#endif +{ + if (v) { + if (v->k > Kmax) +#ifdef FREE + FREE((void*)v); +#else + free((void*)v); +#endif + else { + ACQUIRE_DTOA_LOCK(0); + v->next = freelist[v->k]; + freelist[v->k] = v; + FREE_DTOA_LOCK(0); + } + } + } + +#define Bcopy(x,y) memcpy((char *)&x->sign, (char *)&y->sign, \ +y->wds*sizeof(Long) + 2*sizeof(int)) + + static Bigint * +multadd +#ifdef KR_headers + (b, m, a) Bigint *b; int m, a; +#else + (Bigint *b, int m, int a) /* multiply by m and add a */ +#endif +{ + int i, wds; +#ifdef ULLong + ULong *x; + ULLong carry, y; +#else + ULong carry, *x, y; +#ifdef Pack_32 + ULong xi, z; +#endif +#endif + Bigint *b1; + + wds = b->wds; + x = b->x; + i = 0; + carry = a; + do { +#ifdef ULLong + y = *x * (ULLong)m + carry; + carry = y >> 32; + *x++ = y & FFFFFFFF; +#else +#ifdef Pack_32 + xi = *x; + y = (xi & 0xffff) * m + carry; + z = (xi >> 16) * m + (y >> 16); + carry = z >> 16; + *x++ = (z << 16) + (y & 0xffff); +#else + y = *x * m + carry; + carry = y >> 16; + *x++ = y & 0xffff; +#endif +#endif + } + while(++i < wds); + if (carry) { + if (wds >= b->maxwds) { + b1 = Balloc(b->k+1); + Bcopy(b1, b); + Bfree(b); + b = b1; + } + b->x[wds++] = carry; + b->wds = wds; + } + return b; + } + + static Bigint * +s2b +#ifdef KR_headers + (s, nd0, nd, y9, dplen) CONST char *s; int nd0, nd, dplen; ULong y9; +#else + (const char *s, int nd0, int nd, ULong y9, int dplen) +#endif +{ + Bigint *b; + int i, k; + Long x, y; + + x = (nd + 8) / 9; + for(k = 0, y = 1; x > y; y <<= 1, k++) ; +#ifdef Pack_32 + b = Balloc(k); + b->x[0] = y9; + b->wds = 1; +#else + b = Balloc(k+1); + b->x[0] = y9 & 0xffff; + b->wds = (b->x[1] = y9 >> 16) ? 2 : 1; +#endif + + i = 9; + if (9 < nd0) { + s += 9; + do b = multadd(b, 10, *s++ - '0'); + while(++i < nd0); + s += dplen; + } + else + s += dplen + 9; + for(; i < nd; i++) + b = multadd(b, 10, *s++ - '0'); + return b; + } + + static int +hi0bits +#ifdef KR_headers + (x) ULong x; +#else + (ULong x) +#endif +{ + int k = 0; + + if (!(x & 0xffff0000)) { + k = 16; + x <<= 16; + } + if (!(x & 0xff000000)) { + k += 8; + x <<= 8; + } + if (!(x & 0xf0000000)) { + k += 4; + x <<= 4; + } + if (!(x & 0xc0000000)) { + k += 2; + x <<= 2; + } + if (!(x & 0x80000000)) { + k++; + if (!(x & 0x40000000)) + return 32; + } + return k; + } + + static int +lo0bits +#ifdef KR_headers + (y) ULong *y; +#else + (ULong *y) +#endif +{ + int k; + ULong x = *y; + + if (x & 7) { + if (x & 1) + return 0; + if (x & 2) { + *y = x >> 1; + return 1; + } + *y = x >> 2; + return 2; + } + k = 0; + if (!(x & 0xffff)) { + k = 16; + x >>= 16; + } + if (!(x & 0xff)) { + k += 8; + x >>= 8; + } + if (!(x & 0xf)) { + k += 4; + x >>= 4; + } + if (!(x & 0x3)) { + k += 2; + x >>= 2; + } + if (!(x & 1)) { + k++; + x >>= 1; + if (!x) + return 32; + } + *y = x; + return k; + } + + static Bigint * +i2b +#ifdef KR_headers + (i) int i; +#else + (int i) +#endif +{ + Bigint *b; + + b = Balloc(1); + b->x[0] = i; + b->wds = 1; + return b; + } + + static Bigint * +mult +#ifdef KR_headers + (a, b) Bigint *a, *b; +#else + (Bigint *a, Bigint *b) +#endif +{ + Bigint *c; + int k, wa, wb, wc; + ULong *x, *xa, *xae, *xb, *xbe, *xc, *xc0; + ULong y; +#ifdef ULLong + ULLong carry, z; +#else + ULong carry, z; +#ifdef Pack_32 + ULong z2; +#endif +#endif + + if (a->wds < b->wds) { + c = a; + a = b; + b = c; + } + k = a->k; + wa = a->wds; + wb = b->wds; + wc = wa + wb; + if (wc > a->maxwds) + k++; + c = Balloc(k); + for(x = c->x, xa = x + wc; x < xa; x++) + *x = 0; + xa = a->x; + xae = xa + wa; + xb = b->x; + xbe = xb + wb; + xc0 = c->x; +#ifdef ULLong + for(; xb < xbe; xc0++) { + if ((y = *xb++)) { + x = xa; + xc = xc0; + carry = 0; + do { + z = *x++ * (ULLong)y + *xc + carry; + carry = z >> 32; + *xc++ = z & FFFFFFFF; + } + while(x < xae); + *xc = carry; + } + } +#else +#ifdef Pack_32 + for(; xb < xbe; xb++, xc0++) { + if (y = *xb & 0xffff) { + x = xa; + xc = xc0; + carry = 0; + do { + z = (*x & 0xffff) * y + (*xc & 0xffff) + carry; + carry = z >> 16; + z2 = (*x++ >> 16) * y + (*xc >> 16) + carry; + carry = z2 >> 16; + Storeinc(xc, z2, z); + } + while(x < xae); + *xc = carry; + } + if (y = *xb >> 16) { + x = xa; + xc = xc0; + carry = 0; + z2 = *xc; + do { + z = (*x & 0xffff) * y + (*xc >> 16) + carry; + carry = z >> 16; + Storeinc(xc, z, z2); + z2 = (*x++ >> 16) * y + (*xc & 0xffff) + carry; + carry = z2 >> 16; + } + while(x < xae); + *xc = z2; + } + } +#else + for(; xb < xbe; xc0++) { + if (y = *xb++) { + x = xa; + xc = xc0; + carry = 0; + do { + z = *x++ * y + *xc + carry; + carry = z >> 16; + *xc++ = z & 0xffff; + } + while(x < xae); + *xc = carry; + } + } +#endif +#endif + for(xc0 = c->x, xc = xc0 + wc; wc > 0 && !*--xc; --wc) ; + c->wds = wc; + return c; + } + + static Bigint *p5s; + + static Bigint * +pow5mult +#ifdef KR_headers + (b, k) Bigint *b; int k; +#else + (Bigint *b, int k) +#endif +{ + Bigint *b1, *p5, *p51; + int i; + static int p05[3] = { 5, 25, 125 }; + + if ((i = k & 3)) + b = multadd(b, p05[i-1], 0); + + if (!(k >>= 2)) + return b; + if (!(p5 = p5s)) { + /* first time */ +#ifdef MULTIPLE_THREADS + ACQUIRE_DTOA_LOCK(1); + if (!(p5 = p5s)) { + p5 = p5s = i2b(625); + p5->next = 0; + } + FREE_DTOA_LOCK(1); +#else + p5 = p5s = i2b(625); + p5->next = 0; +#endif + } + for(;;) { + if (k & 1) { + b1 = mult(b, p5); + Bfree(b); + b = b1; + } + if (!(k >>= 1)) + break; + if (!(p51 = p5->next)) { +#ifdef MULTIPLE_THREADS + ACQUIRE_DTOA_LOCK(1); + if (!(p51 = p5->next)) { + p51 = p5->next = mult(p5,p5); + p51->next = 0; + } + FREE_DTOA_LOCK(1); +#else + p51 = p5->next = mult(p5,p5); + p51->next = 0; +#endif + } + p5 = p51; + } + return b; + } + + static Bigint * +lshift +#ifdef KR_headers + (b, k) Bigint *b; int k; +#else + (Bigint *b, int k) +#endif +{ + int i, k1, n, n1; + Bigint *b1; + ULong *x, *x1, *xe, z; + +#ifdef Pack_32 + n = k >> 5; +#else + n = k >> 4; +#endif + k1 = b->k; + n1 = n + b->wds + 1; + for(i = b->maxwds; n1 > i; i <<= 1) + k1++; + b1 = Balloc(k1); + x1 = b1->x; + for(i = 0; i < n; i++) + *x1++ = 0; + x = b->x; + xe = x + b->wds; +#ifdef Pack_32 + if (k &= 0x1f) { + k1 = 32 - k; + z = 0; + do { + *x1++ = *x << k | z; + z = *x++ >> k1; + } + while(x < xe); + if ((*x1 = z)) + ++n1; + } +#else + if (k &= 0xf) { + k1 = 16 - k; + z = 0; + do { + *x1++ = *x << k & 0xffff | z; + z = *x++ >> k1; + } + while(x < xe); + if (*x1 = z) + ++n1; + } +#endif + else do + *x1++ = *x++; + while(x < xe); + b1->wds = n1 - 1; + Bfree(b); + return b1; + } + + static int +cmp +#ifdef KR_headers + (a, b) Bigint *a, *b; +#else + (Bigint *a, Bigint *b) +#endif +{ + ULong *xa, *xa0, *xb, *xb0; + int i, j; + + i = a->wds; + j = b->wds; +#ifdef DEBUG + if (i > 1 && !a->x[i-1]) + Bug("cmp called with a->x[a->wds-1] == 0"); + if (j > 1 && !b->x[j-1]) + Bug("cmp called with b->x[b->wds-1] == 0"); +#endif + if (i -= j) + return i; + xa0 = a->x; + xa = xa0 + j; + xb0 = b->x; + xb = xb0 + j; + for(;;) { + if (*--xa != *--xb) + return *xa < *xb ? -1 : 1; + if (xa <= xa0) + break; + } + return 0; + } + + static Bigint * +diff +#ifdef KR_headers + (a, b) Bigint *a, *b; +#else + (Bigint *a, Bigint *b) +#endif +{ + Bigint *c; + int i, wa, wb; + ULong *xa, *xae, *xb, *xbe, *xc; +#ifdef ULLong + ULLong borrow, y; +#else + ULong borrow, y; +#ifdef Pack_32 + ULong z; +#endif +#endif + + i = cmp(a,b); + if (!i) { + c = Balloc(0); + c->wds = 1; + c->x[0] = 0; + return c; + } + if (i < 0) { + c = a; + a = b; + b = c; + i = 1; + } + else + i = 0; + c = Balloc(a->k); + c->sign = i; + wa = a->wds; + xa = a->x; + xae = xa + wa; + wb = b->wds; + xb = b->x; + xbe = xb + wb; + xc = c->x; + borrow = 0; +#ifdef ULLong + do { + y = (ULLong)*xa++ - *xb++ - borrow; + borrow = y >> 32 & (ULong)1; + *xc++ = y & FFFFFFFF; + } + while(xb < xbe); + while(xa < xae) { + y = *xa++ - borrow; + borrow = y >> 32 & (ULong)1; + *xc++ = y & FFFFFFFF; + } +#else +#ifdef Pack_32 + do { + y = (*xa & 0xffff) - (*xb & 0xffff) - borrow; + borrow = (y & 0x10000) >> 16; + z = (*xa++ >> 16) - (*xb++ >> 16) - borrow; + borrow = (z & 0x10000) >> 16; + Storeinc(xc, z, y); + } + while(xb < xbe); + while(xa < xae) { + y = (*xa & 0xffff) - borrow; + borrow = (y & 0x10000) >> 16; + z = (*xa++ >> 16) - borrow; + borrow = (z & 0x10000) >> 16; + Storeinc(xc, z, y); + } +#else + do { + y = *xa++ - *xb++ - borrow; + borrow = (y & 0x10000) >> 16; + *xc++ = y & 0xffff; + } + while(xb < xbe); + while(xa < xae) { + y = *xa++ - borrow; + borrow = (y & 0x10000) >> 16; + *xc++ = y & 0xffff; + } +#endif +#endif + while(!*--xc) + wa--; + c->wds = wa; + return c; + } + + static double +ulp +#ifdef KR_headers + (x) U *x; +#else + (U *x) +#endif +{ + Long L; + U u; + + L = (word0(x) & Exp_mask) - (P-1)*Exp_msk1; +#ifndef Avoid_Underflow +#ifndef Sudden_Underflow + if (L > 0) { +#endif +#endif +#ifdef IBM + L |= Exp_msk1 >> 4; +#endif + word0(&u) = L; + word1(&u) = 0; +#ifndef Avoid_Underflow +#ifndef Sudden_Underflow + } + else { + L = -L >> Exp_shift; + if (L < Exp_shift) { + word0(&u) = 0x80000 >> L; + word1(&u) = 0; + } + else { + word0(&u) = 0; + L -= Exp_shift; + word1(&u) = L >= 31 ? 1 : 1 << 31 - L; + } + } +#endif +#endif + return dval(&u); + } + + static double +b2d +#ifdef KR_headers + (a, e) Bigint *a; int *e; +#else + (Bigint *a, int *e) +#endif +{ + ULong *xa, *xa0, w, y, z; + int k; + U d; +#ifdef VAX + ULong d0, d1; +#else +#define d0 word0(&d) +#define d1 word1(&d) +#endif + + xa0 = a->x; + xa = xa0 + a->wds; + y = *--xa; +#ifdef DEBUG + if (!y) Bug("zero y in b2d"); +#endif + k = hi0bits(y); + *e = 32 - k; +#ifdef Pack_32 + if (k < Ebits) { + d0 = Exp_1 | y >> (Ebits - k); + w = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0; + d1 = y << ((32-Ebits) + k) | w >> (Ebits - k); + goto ret_d; + } + z = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0; + if (k -= Ebits) { + d0 = Exp_1 | y << k | z >> (32 - k); + y = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0; + d1 = z << k | y >> (32 - k); + } + else { + d0 = Exp_1 | y; + d1 = z; + } +#else + if (k < Ebits + 16) { + z = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0; + d0 = Exp_1 | y << k - Ebits | z >> Ebits + 16 - k; + w = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0; + y = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0; + d1 = z << k + 16 - Ebits | w << k - Ebits | y >> 16 + Ebits - k; + goto ret_d; + } + z = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0; + w = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0; + k -= Ebits + 16; + d0 = Exp_1 | y << k + 16 | z << k | w >> 16 - k; + y = xa > xa0 ? *--xa : 0; + d1 = w << k + 16 | y << k; +#endif + ret_d: +#ifdef VAX + word0(&d) = d0 >> 16 | d0 << 16; + word1(&d) = d1 >> 16 | d1 << 16; +#else +#undef d0 +#undef d1 +#endif + return dval(&d); + } + + static Bigint * +d2b +#ifdef KR_headers + (d, e, bits) U *d; int *e, *bits; +#else + (U *d, int *e, int *bits) +#endif +{ + Bigint *b; + int de, k; + ULong *x, y, z; +#ifndef Sudden_Underflow + int i; +#endif +#ifdef VAX + ULong d0, d1; + d0 = word0(d) >> 16 | word0(d) << 16; + d1 = word1(d) >> 16 | word1(d) << 16; +#else +#define d0 word0(d) +#define d1 word1(d) +#endif + +#ifdef Pack_32 + b = Balloc(1); +#else + b = Balloc(2); +#endif + x = b->x; + + z = d0 & Frac_mask; + d0 &= 0x7fffffff; /* clear sign bit, which we ignore */ +#ifdef Sudden_Underflow + de = (int)(d0 >> Exp_shift); +#ifndef IBM + z |= Exp_msk11; +#endif +#else + if ((de = (int)(d0 >> Exp_shift))) + z |= Exp_msk1; +#endif +#ifdef Pack_32 + if ((y = d1)) { + if ((k = lo0bits(&y))) { + x[0] = y | z << (32 - k); + z >>= k; + } + else + x[0] = y; +#ifndef Sudden_Underflow + i = +#endif + b->wds = (x[1] = z) ? 2 : 1; + } + else { + k = lo0bits(&z); + x[0] = z; +#ifndef Sudden_Underflow + i = +#endif + b->wds = 1; + k += 32; + } +#else + if (y = d1) { + if (k = lo0bits(&y)) + if (k >= 16) { + x[0] = y | z << 32 - k & 0xffff; + x[1] = z >> k - 16 & 0xffff; + x[2] = z >> k; + i = 2; + } + else { + x[0] = y & 0xffff; + x[1] = y >> 16 | z << 16 - k & 0xffff; + x[2] = z >> k & 0xffff; + x[3] = z >> k+16; + i = 3; + } + else { + x[0] = y & 0xffff; + x[1] = y >> 16; + x[2] = z & 0xffff; + x[3] = z >> 16; + i = 3; + } + } + else { +#ifdef DEBUG + if (!z) + Bug("Zero passed to d2b"); +#endif + k = lo0bits(&z); + if (k >= 16) { + x[0] = z; + i = 0; + } + else { + x[0] = z & 0xffff; + x[1] = z >> 16; + i = 1; + } + k += 32; + } + while(!x[i]) + --i; + b->wds = i + 1; +#endif +#ifndef Sudden_Underflow + if (de) { +#endif +#ifdef IBM + *e = (de - Bias - (P-1) << 2) + k; + *bits = 4*P + 8 - k - hi0bits(word0(d) & Frac_mask); +#else + *e = de - Bias - (P-1) + k; + *bits = P - k; +#endif +#ifndef Sudden_Underflow + } + else { + *e = de - Bias - (P-1) + 1 + k; +#ifdef Pack_32 + *bits = 32*i - hi0bits(x[i-1]); +#else + *bits = (i+2)*16 - hi0bits(x[i]); +#endif + } +#endif + return b; + } +#undef d0 +#undef d1 + + static double +ratio +#ifdef KR_headers + (a, b) Bigint *a, *b; +#else + (Bigint *a, Bigint *b) +#endif +{ + U da, db; + int k, ka, kb; + + dval(&da) = b2d(a, &ka); + dval(&db) = b2d(b, &kb); +#ifdef Pack_32 + k = ka - kb + 32*(a->wds - b->wds); +#else + k = ka - kb + 16*(a->wds - b->wds); +#endif +#ifdef IBM + if (k > 0) { + word0(&da) += (k >> 2)*Exp_msk1; + if (k &= 3) + dval(&da) *= 1 << k; + } + else { + k = -k; + word0(&db) += (k >> 2)*Exp_msk1; + if (k &= 3) + dval(&db) *= 1 << k; + } +#else + if (k > 0) + word0(&da) += k*Exp_msk1; + else { + k = -k; + word0(&db) += k*Exp_msk1; + } +#endif + return dval(&da) / dval(&db); + } + + static CONST double +tens[] = { + 1e0, 1e1, 1e2, 1e3, 1e4, 1e5, 1e6, 1e7, 1e8, 1e9, + 1e10, 1e11, 1e12, 1e13, 1e14, 1e15, 1e16, 1e17, 1e18, 1e19, + 1e20, 1e21, 1e22 +#ifdef VAX + , 1e23, 1e24 +#endif + }; + + static CONST double +#ifdef IEEE_Arith +bigtens[] = { 1e16, 1e32, 1e64, 1e128, 1e256 }; +static CONST double tinytens[] = { 1e-16, 1e-32, 1e-64, 1e-128, +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + 9007199254740992.*9007199254740992.e-256 + /* = 2^106 * 1e-256 */ +#else + 1e-256 +#endif + }; +/* The factor of 2^53 in tinytens[4] helps us avoid setting the underflow */ +/* flag unnecessarily. It leads to a song and dance at the end of strtod. */ +#define Scale_Bit 0x10 +#define n_bigtens 5 +#else +#ifdef IBM +bigtens[] = { 1e16, 1e32, 1e64 }; +static CONST double tinytens[] = { 1e-16, 1e-32, 1e-64 }; +#define n_bigtens 3 +#else +bigtens[] = { 1e16, 1e32 }; +static CONST double tinytens[] = { 1e-16, 1e-32 }; +#define n_bigtens 2 +#endif +#endif + +#undef Need_Hexdig +#ifdef INFNAN_CHECK +#ifndef No_Hex_NaN +#define Need_Hexdig +#endif +#endif + +#ifndef Need_Hexdig +#ifndef NO_HEX_FP +#define Need_Hexdig +#endif +#endif + +#ifdef Need_Hexdig /*{*/ +static unsigned char hexdig[256]; + + static void +#ifdef KR_headers +htinit(h, s, inc) unsigned char *h; unsigned char *s; int inc; +#else +htinit(unsigned char *h, unsigned char *s, int inc) +#endif +{ + int i, j; + for(i = 0; (j = s[i]) !=0; i++) + h[j] = i + inc; + } + + static void +#ifdef KR_headers +hexdig_init() +#else +hexdig_init(void) +#endif +{ +#define USC (unsigned char *) + htinit(hexdig, USC "0123456789", 0x10); + htinit(hexdig, USC "abcdef", 0x10 + 10); + htinit(hexdig, USC "ABCDEF", 0x10 + 10); + } +#endif /* } Need_Hexdig */ + +#ifdef INFNAN_CHECK + +#ifndef NAN_WORD0 +#define NAN_WORD0 0x7ff80000 +#endif + +#ifndef NAN_WORD1 +#define NAN_WORD1 0 +#endif + + static int +match +#ifdef KR_headers + (sp, t) char **sp, *t; +#else + (const char **sp, const char *t) +#endif +{ + int c, d; + CONST char *s = *sp; + + while((d = *t++)) { + if ((c = *++s) >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') + c += 'a' - 'A'; + if (c != d) + return 0; + } + *sp = s + 1; + return 1; + } + +#ifndef No_Hex_NaN + static void +hexnan +#ifdef KR_headers + (rvp, sp) U *rvp; CONST char **sp; +#else + (U *rvp, const char **sp) +#endif +{ + ULong c, x[2]; + CONST char *s; + int c1, havedig, udx0, xshift; + + if (!hexdig['0']) + hexdig_init(); + x[0] = x[1] = 0; + havedig = xshift = 0; + udx0 = 1; + s = *sp; + /* allow optional initial 0x or 0X */ + while((c = *(CONST unsigned char*)(s+1)) && c <= ' ') + ++s; + if (s[1] == '0' && (s[2] == 'x' || s[2] == 'X')) + s += 2; + while((c = *(CONST unsigned char*)++s)) { + if ((c1 = hexdig[c])) + c = c1 & 0xf; + else if (c <= ' ') { + if (udx0 && havedig) { + udx0 = 0; + xshift = 1; + } + continue; + } +#ifdef GDTOA_NON_PEDANTIC_NANCHECK + else if (/*(*/ c == ')' && havedig) { + *sp = s + 1; + break; + } + else + return; /* invalid form: don't change *sp */ +#else + else { + do { + if (/*(*/ c == ')') { + *sp = s + 1; + break; + } + } while((c = *++s)); + break; + } +#endif + havedig = 1; + if (xshift) { + xshift = 0; + x[0] = x[1]; + x[1] = 0; + } + if (udx0) + x[0] = (x[0] << 4) | (x[1] >> 28); + x[1] = (x[1] << 4) | c; + } + if ((x[0] &= 0xfffff) || x[1]) { + word0(rvp) = Exp_mask | x[0]; + word1(rvp) = x[1]; + } + } +#endif /*No_Hex_NaN*/ +#endif /* INFNAN_CHECK */ + +#ifdef Pack_32 +#define ULbits 32 +#define kshift 5 +#define kmask 31 +#else +#define ULbits 16 +#define kshift 4 +#define kmask 15 +#endif + +#if !defined(NO_HEX_FP) || defined(Honor_FLT_ROUNDS) /*{*/ + static Bigint * +#ifdef KR_headers +increment(b) Bigint *b; +#else +increment(Bigint *b) +#endif +{ + ULong *x, *xe; + Bigint *b1; + + x = b->x; + xe = x + b->wds; + do { + if (*x < (ULong)0xffffffffL) { + ++*x; + return b; + } + *x++ = 0; + } while(x < xe); + { + if (b->wds >= b->maxwds) { + b1 = Balloc(b->k+1); + Bcopy(b1,b); + Bfree(b); + b = b1; + } + b->x[b->wds++] = 1; + } + return b; + } + +#endif /*}*/ + +#ifndef NO_HEX_FP /*{*/ + + static void +#ifdef KR_headers +rshift(b, k) Bigint *b; int k; +#else +rshift(Bigint *b, int k) +#endif +{ + ULong *x, *x1, *xe, y; + int n; + + x = x1 = b->x; + n = k >> kshift; + if (n < b->wds) { + xe = x + b->wds; + x += n; + if (k &= kmask) { + n = 32 - k; + y = *x++ >> k; + while(x < xe) { + *x1++ = (y | (*x << n)) & 0xffffffff; + y = *x++ >> k; + } + if ((*x1 = y) !=0) + x1++; + } + else + while(x < xe) + *x1++ = *x++; + } + if ((b->wds = x1 - b->x) == 0) + b->x[0] = 0; + } + + static ULong +#ifdef KR_headers +any_on(b, k) Bigint *b; int k; +#else +any_on(Bigint *b, int k) +#endif +{ + int n, nwds; + ULong *x, *x0, x1, x2; + + x = b->x; + nwds = b->wds; + n = k >> kshift; + if (n > nwds) + n = nwds; + else if (n < nwds && (k &= kmask)) { + x1 = x2 = x[n]; + x1 >>= k; + x1 <<= k; + if (x1 != x2) + return 1; + } + x0 = x; + x += n; + while(x > x0) + if (*--x) + return 1; + return 0; + } + +enum { /* rounding values: same as FLT_ROUNDS */ + Round_zero = 0, + Round_near = 1, + Round_up = 2, + Round_down = 3 + }; + + void +#ifdef KR_headers +gethex(sp, rvp, rounding, sign) + CONST char **sp; U *rvp; int rounding, sign; +#else +gethex( CONST char **sp, U *rvp, int rounding, int sign) +#endif +{ + Bigint *b; + CONST unsigned char *decpt, *s0, *s, *s1; + Long e, e1; + ULong L, lostbits, *x; + int big, denorm, esign, havedig, k, n, nbits, up, zret; +#ifdef IBM + int j; +#endif + enum { +#ifdef IEEE_Arith /*{{*/ + emax = 0x7fe - Bias - P + 1, + emin = Emin - P + 1 +#else /*}{*/ + emin = Emin - P, +#ifdef VAX + emax = 0x7ff - Bias - P + 1 +#endif +#ifdef IBM + emax = 0x7f - Bias - P +#endif +#endif /*}}*/ + }; +#ifdef USE_LOCALE + int i; +#ifdef NO_LOCALE_CACHE + const unsigned char *decimalpoint = (unsigned char*) + localeconv()->decimal_point; +#else + const unsigned char *decimalpoint; + static unsigned char *decimalpoint_cache; + if (!(s0 = decimalpoint_cache)) { + s0 = (unsigned char*)localeconv()->decimal_point; + if ((decimalpoint_cache = (unsigned char*) + MALLOC(strlen((CONST char*)s0) + 1))) { + strcpy((char*)decimalpoint_cache, (CONST char*)s0); + s0 = decimalpoint_cache; + } + } + decimalpoint = s0; +#endif +#endif + + if (!hexdig['0']) + hexdig_init(); + havedig = 0; + s0 = *(CONST unsigned char **)sp + 2; + while(s0[havedig] == '0') + havedig++; + s0 += havedig; + s = s0; + decpt = 0; + zret = 0; + e = 0; + if (hexdig[*s]) + havedig++; + else { + zret = 1; +#ifdef USE_LOCALE + for(i = 0; decimalpoint[i]; ++i) { + if (s[i] != decimalpoint[i]) + goto pcheck; + } + decpt = s += i; +#else + if (*s != '.') + goto pcheck; + decpt = ++s; +#endif + if (!hexdig[*s]) + goto pcheck; + while(*s == '0') + s++; + if (hexdig[*s]) + zret = 0; + havedig = 1; + s0 = s; + } + while(hexdig[*s]) + s++; +#ifdef USE_LOCALE + if (*s == *decimalpoint && !decpt) { + for(i = 1; decimalpoint[i]; ++i) { + if (s[i] != decimalpoint[i]) + goto pcheck; + } + decpt = s += i; +#else + if (*s == '.' && !decpt) { + decpt = ++s; +#endif + while(hexdig[*s]) + s++; + }/*}*/ + if (decpt) + e = -(((Long)(s-decpt)) << 2); + pcheck: + s1 = s; + big = esign = 0; + switch(*s) { + case 'p': + case 'P': + switch(*++s) { + case '-': + esign = 1; + /* no break */ + case '+': + s++; + } + if ((n = hexdig[*s]) == 0 || n > 0x19) { + s = s1; + break; + } + e1 = n - 0x10; + while((n = hexdig[*++s]) !=0 && n <= 0x19) { + if (e1 & 0xf8000000) + big = 1; + e1 = 10*e1 + n - 0x10; + } + if (esign) + e1 = -e1; + e += e1; + } + *sp = (char*)s; + if (!havedig) + *sp = (char*)s0 - 1; + if (zret) + goto retz1; + if (big) { + if (esign) { +#ifdef IEEE_Arith + switch(rounding) { + case Round_up: + if (sign) + break; + goto ret_tiny; + case Round_down: + if (!sign) + break; + goto ret_tiny; + } +#endif + goto retz; +#ifdef IEEE_Arith + ret_tiny: +#ifndef NO_ERRNO + errno = ERANGE; +#endif + word0(rvp) = 0; + word1(rvp) = 1; + return; +#endif /* IEEE_Arith */ + } + switch(rounding) { + case Round_near: + goto ovfl1; + case Round_up: + if (!sign) + goto ovfl1; + goto ret_big; + case Round_down: + if (sign) + goto ovfl1; + goto ret_big; + } + ret_big: + word0(rvp) = Big0; + word1(rvp) = Big1; + return; + } + n = s1 - s0 - 1; + for(k = 0; n > (1 << (kshift-2)) - 1; n >>= 1) + k++; + b = Balloc(k); + x = b->x; + n = 0; + L = 0; +#ifdef USE_LOCALE + for(i = 0; decimalpoint[i+1]; ++i); +#endif + while(s1 > s0) { +#ifdef USE_LOCALE + if (*--s1 == decimalpoint[i]) { + s1 -= i; + continue; + } +#else + if (*--s1 == '.') + continue; +#endif + if (n == ULbits) { + *x++ = L; + L = 0; + n = 0; + } + L |= (hexdig[*s1] & 0x0f) << n; + n += 4; + } + *x++ = L; + b->wds = n = x - b->x; + n = ULbits*n - hi0bits(L); + nbits = Nbits; + lostbits = 0; + x = b->x; + if (n > nbits) { + n -= nbits; + if (any_on(b,n)) { + lostbits = 1; + k = n - 1; + if (x[k>>kshift] & 1 << (k & kmask)) { + lostbits = 2; + if (k > 0 && any_on(b,k)) + lostbits = 3; + } + } + rshift(b, n); + e += n; + } + else if (n < nbits) { + n = nbits - n; + b = lshift(b, n); + e -= n; + x = b->x; + } + if (e > Emax) { + ovfl: + Bfree(b); + ovfl1: +#ifndef NO_ERRNO + errno = ERANGE; +#endif + word0(rvp) = Exp_mask; + word1(rvp) = 0; + return; + } + denorm = 0; + if (e < emin) { + denorm = 1; + n = emin - e; + if (n >= nbits) { +#ifdef IEEE_Arith /*{*/ + switch (rounding) { + case Round_near: + if (n == nbits && (n < 2 || any_on(b,n-1))) + goto ret_tiny; + break; + case Round_up: + if (!sign) + goto ret_tiny; + break; + case Round_down: + if (sign) + goto ret_tiny; + } +#endif /* } IEEE_Arith */ + Bfree(b); + retz: +#ifndef NO_ERRNO + errno = ERANGE; +#endif + retz1: + rvp->d = 0.; + return; + } + k = n - 1; + if (lostbits) + lostbits = 1; + else if (k > 0) + lostbits = any_on(b,k); + if (x[k>>kshift] & 1 << (k & kmask)) + lostbits |= 2; + nbits -= n; + rshift(b,n); + e = emin; + } + if (lostbits) { + up = 0; + switch(rounding) { + case Round_zero: + break; + case Round_near: + if (lostbits & 2 + && (lostbits & 1) | (x[0] & 1)) + up = 1; + break; + case Round_up: + up = 1 - sign; + break; + case Round_down: + up = sign; + } + if (up) { + k = b->wds; + b = increment(b); + x = b->x; + if (denorm) { +#if 0 + if (nbits == Nbits - 1 + && x[nbits >> kshift] & 1 << (nbits & kmask)) + denorm = 0; /* not currently used */ +#endif + } + else if (b->wds > k + || ((n = nbits & kmask) !=0 + && hi0bits(x[k-1]) < 32-n)) { + rshift(b,1); + if (++e > Emax) + goto ovfl; + } + } + } +#ifdef IEEE_Arith + if (denorm) + word0(rvp) = b->wds > 1 ? b->x[1] & ~0x100000 : 0; + else + word0(rvp) = (b->x[1] & ~0x100000) | ((e + 0x3ff + 52) << 20); + word1(rvp) = b->x[0]; +#endif +#ifdef IBM + if ((j = e & 3)) { + k = b->x[0] & ((1 << j) - 1); + rshift(b,j); + if (k) { + switch(rounding) { + case Round_up: + if (!sign) + increment(b); + break; + case Round_down: + if (sign) + increment(b); + break; + case Round_near: + j = 1 << (j-1); + if (k & j && ((k & (j-1)) | lostbits)) + increment(b); + } + } + } + e >>= 2; + word0(rvp) = b->x[1] | ((e + 65 + 13) << 24); + word1(rvp) = b->x[0]; +#endif +#ifdef VAX + /* The next two lines ignore swap of low- and high-order 2 bytes. */ + /* word0(rvp) = (b->x[1] & ~0x800000) | ((e + 129 + 55) << 23); */ + /* word1(rvp) = b->x[0]; */ + word0(rvp) = ((b->x[1] & ~0x800000) >> 16) | ((e + 129 + 55) << 7) | (b->x[1] << 16); + word1(rvp) = (b->x[0] >> 16) | (b->x[0] << 16); +#endif + Bfree(b); + } +#endif /*!NO_HEX_FP}*/ + + static int +#ifdef KR_headers +dshift(b, p2) Bigint *b; int p2; +#else +dshift(Bigint *b, int p2) +#endif +{ + int rv = hi0bits(b->x[b->wds-1]) - 4; + if (p2 > 0) + rv -= p2; + return rv & kmask; + } + + static int +quorem +#ifdef KR_headers + (b, S) Bigint *b, *S; +#else + (Bigint *b, Bigint *S) +#endif +{ + int n; + ULong *bx, *bxe, q, *sx, *sxe; +#ifdef ULLong + ULLong borrow, carry, y, ys; +#else + ULong borrow, carry, y, ys; +#ifdef Pack_32 + ULong si, z, zs; +#endif +#endif + + n = S->wds; +#ifdef DEBUG + /*debug*/ if (b->wds > n) + /*debug*/ Bug("oversize b in quorem"); +#endif + if (b->wds < n) + return 0; + sx = S->x; + sxe = sx + --n; + bx = b->x; + bxe = bx + n; + q = *bxe / (*sxe + 1); /* ensure q <= true quotient */ +#ifdef DEBUG +#ifdef NO_STRTOD_BIGCOMP + /*debug*/ if (q > 9) +#else + /* An oversized q is possible when quorem is called from bigcomp and */ + /* the input is near, e.g., twice the smallest denormalized number. */ + /*debug*/ if (q > 15) +#endif + /*debug*/ Bug("oversized quotient in quorem"); +#endif + if (q) { + borrow = 0; + carry = 0; + do { +#ifdef ULLong + ys = *sx++ * (ULLong)q + carry; + carry = ys >> 32; + y = *bx - (ys & FFFFFFFF) - borrow; + borrow = y >> 32 & (ULong)1; + *bx++ = y & FFFFFFFF; +#else +#ifdef Pack_32 + si = *sx++; + ys = (si & 0xffff) * q + carry; + zs = (si >> 16) * q + (ys >> 16); + carry = zs >> 16; + y = (*bx & 0xffff) - (ys & 0xffff) - borrow; + borrow = (y & 0x10000) >> 16; + z = (*bx >> 16) - (zs & 0xffff) - borrow; + borrow = (z & 0x10000) >> 16; + Storeinc(bx, z, y); +#else + ys = *sx++ * q + carry; + carry = ys >> 16; + y = *bx - (ys & 0xffff) - borrow; + borrow = (y & 0x10000) >> 16; + *bx++ = y & 0xffff; +#endif +#endif + } + while(sx <= sxe); + if (!*bxe) { + bx = b->x; + while(--bxe > bx && !*bxe) + --n; + b->wds = n; + } + } + if (cmp(b, S) >= 0) { + q++; + borrow = 0; + carry = 0; + bx = b->x; + sx = S->x; + do { +#ifdef ULLong + ys = *sx++ + carry; + carry = ys >> 32; + y = *bx - (ys & FFFFFFFF) - borrow; + borrow = y >> 32 & (ULong)1; + *bx++ = y & FFFFFFFF; +#else +#ifdef Pack_32 + si = *sx++; + ys = (si & 0xffff) + carry; + zs = (si >> 16) + (ys >> 16); + carry = zs >> 16; + y = (*bx & 0xffff) - (ys & 0xffff) - borrow; + borrow = (y & 0x10000) >> 16; + z = (*bx >> 16) - (zs & 0xffff) - borrow; + borrow = (z & 0x10000) >> 16; + Storeinc(bx, z, y); +#else + ys = *sx++ + carry; + carry = ys >> 16; + y = *bx - (ys & 0xffff) - borrow; + borrow = (y & 0x10000) >> 16; + *bx++ = y & 0xffff; +#endif +#endif + } + while(sx <= sxe); + bx = b->x; + bxe = bx + n; + if (!*bxe) { + while(--bxe > bx && !*bxe) + --n; + b->wds = n; + } + } + return q; + } + +#if defined(Avoid_Underflow) || !defined(NO_STRTOD_BIGCOMP) /*{*/ + static double +sulp +#ifdef KR_headers + (x, bc) U *x; BCinfo *bc; +#else + (U *x, BCinfo *bc) +#endif +{ + U u; + double rv; + int i; + + rv = ulp(x); + if (!bc->scale || (i = 2*P + 1 - ((word0(x) & Exp_mask) >> Exp_shift)) <= 0) + return rv; /* Is there an example where i <= 0 ? */ + word0(&u) = Exp_1 + (i << Exp_shift); + word1(&u) = 0; + return rv * u.d; + } +#endif /*}*/ + +#ifndef NO_STRTOD_BIGCOMP + static void +bigcomp +#ifdef KR_headers + (rv, s0, bc) + U *rv; CONST char *s0; BCinfo *bc; +#else + (U *rv, const char *s0, BCinfo *bc) +#endif +{ + Bigint *b, *d; + int b2, bbits, d2, dd, dig, dsign, i, j, nd, nd0, p2, p5, speccase; + + dsign = bc->dsign; + nd = bc->nd; + nd0 = bc->nd0; + p5 = nd + bc->e0 - 1; + speccase = 0; +#ifndef Sudden_Underflow + if (rv->d == 0.) { /* special case: value near underflow-to-zero */ + /* threshold was rounded to zero */ + b = i2b(1); + p2 = Emin - P + 1; + bbits = 1; +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + word0(rv) = (P+2) << Exp_shift; +#else + word1(rv) = 1; +#endif + i = 0; +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + if (bc->rounding == 1) +#endif + { + speccase = 1; + --p2; + dsign = 0; + goto have_i; + } + } + else +#endif + b = d2b(rv, &p2, &bbits); +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + p2 -= bc->scale; +#endif + /* floor(log2(rv)) == bbits - 1 + p2 */ + /* Check for denormal case. */ + i = P - bbits; + if (i > (j = P - Emin - 1 + p2)) { +#ifdef Sudden_Underflow + Bfree(b); + b = i2b(1); + p2 = Emin; + i = P - 1; +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + word0(rv) = (1 + bc->scale) << Exp_shift; +#else + word0(rv) = Exp_msk1; +#endif + word1(rv) = 0; +#else + i = j; +#endif + } +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + if (bc->rounding != 1) { + if (i > 0) + b = lshift(b, i); + if (dsign) + b = increment(b); + } + else +#endif + { + b = lshift(b, ++i); + b->x[0] |= 1; + } +#ifndef Sudden_Underflow + have_i: +#endif + p2 -= p5 + i; + d = i2b(1); + /* Arrange for convenient computation of quotients: + * shift left if necessary so divisor has 4 leading 0 bits. + */ + if (p5 > 0) + d = pow5mult(d, p5); + else if (p5 < 0) + b = pow5mult(b, -p5); + if (p2 > 0) { + b2 = p2; + d2 = 0; + } + else { + b2 = 0; + d2 = -p2; + } + i = dshift(d, d2); + if ((b2 += i) > 0) + b = lshift(b, b2); + if ((d2 += i) > 0) + d = lshift(d, d2); + + /* Now b/d = exactly half-way between the two floating-point values */ + /* on either side of the input string. Compute first digit of b/d. */ + + if (!(dig = quorem(b,d))) { + b = multadd(b, 10, 0); /* very unlikely */ + dig = quorem(b,d); + } + + /* Compare b/d with s0 */ + + for(i = 0; i < nd0; ) { + if ((dd = s0[i++] - '0' - dig)) + goto ret; + if (!b->x[0] && b->wds == 1) { + if (i < nd) + dd = 1; + goto ret; + } + b = multadd(b, 10, 0); + dig = quorem(b,d); + } + for(j = bc->dp1; i++ < nd;) { + if ((dd = s0[j++] - '0' - dig)) + goto ret; + if (!b->x[0] && b->wds == 1) { + if (i < nd) + dd = 1; + goto ret; + } + b = multadd(b, 10, 0); + dig = quorem(b,d); + } + if (b->x[0] || b->wds > 1) + dd = -1; + ret: + Bfree(b); + Bfree(d); +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + if (bc->rounding != 1) { + if (dd < 0) { + if (bc->rounding == 0) { + if (!dsign) + goto retlow1; + } + else if (dsign) + goto rethi1; + } + else if (dd > 0) { + if (bc->rounding == 0) { + if (dsign) + goto rethi1; + goto ret1; + } + if (!dsign) + goto rethi1; + dval(rv) += 2.*sulp(rv,bc); + } + else { + bc->inexact = 0; + if (dsign) + goto rethi1; + } + } + else +#endif + if (speccase) { + if (dd <= 0) + rv->d = 0.; + } + else if (dd < 0) { + if (!dsign) /* does not happen for round-near */ +retlow1: + dval(rv) -= sulp(rv,bc); + } + else if (dd > 0) { + if (dsign) { + rethi1: + dval(rv) += sulp(rv,bc); + } + } + else { + /* Exact half-way case: apply round-even rule. */ + if ((j = ((word0(rv) & Exp_mask) >> Exp_shift) - bc->scale) <= 0) { + i = 1 - j; + if (i <= 31) { + if (word1(rv) & (0x1 << i)) + goto odd; + } + else if (word0(rv) & (0x1 << (i-32))) + goto odd; + } + else if (word1(rv) & 1) { + odd: + if (dsign) + goto rethi1; + goto retlow1; + } + } + +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + ret1: +#endif + return; + } +#endif /* NO_STRTOD_BIGCOMP */ + + double +fpconv_strtod +#ifdef KR_headers + (s00, se) CONST char *s00; char **se; +#else + (const char *s00, char **se) +#endif +{ + int bb2, bb5, bbe, bd2, bd5, bbbits, bs2, c, e, e1; + int esign, i, j, k, nd, nd0, nf, nz, nz0, nz1, sign; + CONST char *s, *s0, *s1; + double aadj, aadj1; + Long L; + U aadj2, adj, rv, rv0; + ULong y, z; + BCinfo bc; + Bigint *bb, *bb1, *bd, *bd0, *bs, *delta; +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + ULong Lsb, Lsb1; +#endif +#ifdef SET_INEXACT + int oldinexact; +#endif +#ifndef NO_STRTOD_BIGCOMP + int req_bigcomp = 0; +#endif +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS /*{*/ +#ifdef Trust_FLT_ROUNDS /*{{ only define this if FLT_ROUNDS really works! */ + bc.rounding = Flt_Rounds; +#else /*}{*/ + bc.rounding = 1; + switch(fegetround()) { + case FE_TOWARDZERO: bc.rounding = 0; break; + case FE_UPWARD: bc.rounding = 2; break; + case FE_DOWNWARD: bc.rounding = 3; + } +#endif /*}}*/ +#endif /*}*/ +#ifdef USE_LOCALE + CONST char *s2; +#endif + + sign = nz0 = nz1 = nz = bc.dplen = bc.uflchk = 0; + dval(&rv) = 0.; + for(s = s00;;s++) switch(*s) { + case '-': + sign = 1; + /* no break */ + case '+': + if (*++s) + goto break2; + /* no break */ + case 0: + goto ret0; + case '\t': + case '\n': + case '\v': + case '\f': + case '\r': + case ' ': + continue; + default: + goto break2; + } + break2: + if (*s == '0') { +#ifndef NO_HEX_FP /*{*/ + switch(s[1]) { + case 'x': + case 'X': +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + gethex(&s, &rv, bc.rounding, sign); +#else + gethex(&s, &rv, 1, sign); +#endif + goto ret; + } +#endif /*}*/ + nz0 = 1; + while(*++s == '0') ; + if (!*s) + goto ret; + } + s0 = s; + y = z = 0; + for(nd = nf = 0; (c = *s) >= '0' && c <= '9'; nd++, s++) + if (nd < 9) + y = 10*y + c - '0'; + else if (nd < 16) + z = 10*z + c - '0'; + nd0 = nd; + bc.dp0 = bc.dp1 = s - s0; + for(s1 = s; s1 > s0 && *--s1 == '0'; ) + ++nz1; +#ifdef USE_LOCALE + s1 = localeconv()->decimal_point; + if (c == *s1) { + c = '.'; + if (*++s1) { + s2 = s; + for(;;) { + if (*++s2 != *s1) { + c = 0; + break; + } + if (!*++s1) { + s = s2; + break; + } + } + } + } +#endif + if (c == '.') { + c = *++s; + bc.dp1 = s - s0; + bc.dplen = bc.dp1 - bc.dp0; + if (!nd) { + for(; c == '0'; c = *++s) + nz++; + if (c > '0' && c <= '9') { + bc.dp0 = s0 - s; + bc.dp1 = bc.dp0 + bc.dplen; + s0 = s; + nf += nz; + nz = 0; + goto have_dig; + } + goto dig_done; + } + for(; c >= '0' && c <= '9'; c = *++s) { + have_dig: + nz++; + if (c -= '0') { + nf += nz; + for(i = 1; i < nz; i++) + if (nd++ < 9) + y *= 10; + else if (nd <= DBL_DIG + 1) + z *= 10; + if (nd++ < 9) + y = 10*y + c; + else if (nd <= DBL_DIG + 1) + z = 10*z + c; + nz = nz1 = 0; + } + } + } + dig_done: + e = 0; + if (c == 'e' || c == 'E') { + if (!nd && !nz && !nz0) { + goto ret0; + } + s00 = s; + esign = 0; + switch(c = *++s) { + case '-': + esign = 1; + case '+': + c = *++s; + } + if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { + while(c == '0') + c = *++s; + if (c > '0' && c <= '9') { + L = c - '0'; + s1 = s; + while((c = *++s) >= '0' && c <= '9') + L = 10*L + c - '0'; + if (s - s1 > 8 || L > 19999) + /* Avoid confusion from exponents + * so large that e might overflow. + */ + e = 19999; /* safe for 16 bit ints */ + else + e = (int)L; + if (esign) + e = -e; + } + else + e = 0; + } + else + s = s00; + } + if (!nd) { + if (!nz && !nz0) { +#ifdef INFNAN_CHECK + /* Check for Nan and Infinity */ + if (!bc.dplen) + switch(c) { + case 'i': + case 'I': + if (match(&s,"nf")) { + --s; + if (!match(&s,"inity")) + ++s; + word0(&rv) = 0x7ff00000; + word1(&rv) = 0; + goto ret; + } + break; + case 'n': + case 'N': + if (match(&s, "an")) { + word0(&rv) = NAN_WORD0; + word1(&rv) = NAN_WORD1; +#ifndef No_Hex_NaN + if (*s == '(') /*)*/ + hexnan(&rv, &s); +#endif + goto ret; + } + } +#endif /* INFNAN_CHECK */ + ret0: + s = s00; + sign = 0; + } + goto ret; + } + bc.e0 = e1 = e -= nf; + + /* Now we have nd0 digits, starting at s0, followed by a + * decimal point, followed by nd-nd0 digits. The number we're + * after is the integer represented by those digits times + * 10**e */ + + if (!nd0) + nd0 = nd; + k = nd < DBL_DIG + 1 ? nd : DBL_DIG + 1; + dval(&rv) = y; + if (k > 9) { +#ifdef SET_INEXACT + if (k > DBL_DIG) + oldinexact = get_inexact(); +#endif + dval(&rv) = tens[k - 9] * dval(&rv) + z; + } + bd0 = 0; + if (nd <= DBL_DIG +#ifndef RND_PRODQUOT +#ifndef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + && Flt_Rounds == 1 +#endif +#endif + ) { + if (!e) + goto ret; +#ifndef ROUND_BIASED_without_Round_Up + if (e > 0) { + if (e <= Ten_pmax) { +#ifdef VAX + goto vax_ovfl_check; +#else +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + /* round correctly FLT_ROUNDS = 2 or 3 */ + if (sign) { + rv.d = -rv.d; + sign = 0; + } +#endif + /* rv = */ rounded_product(dval(&rv), tens[e]); + goto ret; +#endif + } + i = DBL_DIG - nd; + if (e <= Ten_pmax + i) { + /* A fancier test would sometimes let us do + * this for larger i values. + */ +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + /* round correctly FLT_ROUNDS = 2 or 3 */ + if (sign) { + rv.d = -rv.d; + sign = 0; + } +#endif + e -= i; + dval(&rv) *= tens[i]; +#ifdef VAX + /* VAX exponent range is so narrow we must + * worry about overflow here... + */ + vax_ovfl_check: + word0(&rv) -= P*Exp_msk1; + /* rv = */ rounded_product(dval(&rv), tens[e]); + if ((word0(&rv) & Exp_mask) + > Exp_msk1*(DBL_MAX_EXP+Bias-1-P)) + goto ovfl; + word0(&rv) += P*Exp_msk1; +#else + /* rv = */ rounded_product(dval(&rv), tens[e]); +#endif + goto ret; + } + } +#ifndef Inaccurate_Divide + else if (e >= -Ten_pmax) { +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + /* round correctly FLT_ROUNDS = 2 or 3 */ + if (sign) { + rv.d = -rv.d; + sign = 0; + } +#endif + /* rv = */ rounded_quotient(dval(&rv), tens[-e]); + goto ret; + } +#endif +#endif /* ROUND_BIASED_without_Round_Up */ + } + e1 += nd - k; + +#ifdef IEEE_Arith +#ifdef SET_INEXACT + bc.inexact = 1; + if (k <= DBL_DIG) + oldinexact = get_inexact(); +#endif +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + bc.scale = 0; +#endif +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + if (bc.rounding >= 2) { + if (sign) + bc.rounding = bc.rounding == 2 ? 0 : 2; + else + if (bc.rounding != 2) + bc.rounding = 0; + } +#endif +#endif /*IEEE_Arith*/ + + /* Get starting approximation = rv * 10**e1 */ + + if (e1 > 0) { + if ((i = e1 & 15)) + dval(&rv) *= tens[i]; + if (e1 &= ~15) { + if (e1 > DBL_MAX_10_EXP) { + ovfl: + /* Can't trust HUGE_VAL */ +#ifdef IEEE_Arith +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + switch(bc.rounding) { + case 0: /* toward 0 */ + case 3: /* toward -infinity */ + word0(&rv) = Big0; + word1(&rv) = Big1; + break; + default: + word0(&rv) = Exp_mask; + word1(&rv) = 0; + } +#else /*Honor_FLT_ROUNDS*/ + word0(&rv) = Exp_mask; + word1(&rv) = 0; +#endif /*Honor_FLT_ROUNDS*/ +#ifdef SET_INEXACT + /* set overflow bit */ + dval(&rv0) = 1e300; + dval(&rv0) *= dval(&rv0); +#endif +#else /*IEEE_Arith*/ + word0(&rv) = Big0; + word1(&rv) = Big1; +#endif /*IEEE_Arith*/ + range_err: + if (bd0) { + Bfree(bb); + Bfree(bd); + Bfree(bs); + Bfree(bd0); + Bfree(delta); + } +#ifndef NO_ERRNO + errno = ERANGE; +#endif + goto ret; + } + e1 >>= 4; + for(j = 0; e1 > 1; j++, e1 >>= 1) + if (e1 & 1) + dval(&rv) *= bigtens[j]; + /* The last multiplication could overflow. */ + word0(&rv) -= P*Exp_msk1; + dval(&rv) *= bigtens[j]; + if ((z = word0(&rv) & Exp_mask) + > Exp_msk1*(DBL_MAX_EXP+Bias-P)) + goto ovfl; + if (z > Exp_msk1*(DBL_MAX_EXP+Bias-1-P)) { + /* set to largest number */ + /* (Can't trust DBL_MAX) */ + word0(&rv) = Big0; + word1(&rv) = Big1; + } + else + word0(&rv) += P*Exp_msk1; + } + } + else if (e1 < 0) { + e1 = -e1; + if ((i = e1 & 15)) + dval(&rv) /= tens[i]; + if (e1 >>= 4) { + if (e1 >= 1 << n_bigtens) + goto undfl; +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + if (e1 & Scale_Bit) + bc.scale = 2*P; + for(j = 0; e1 > 0; j++, e1 >>= 1) + if (e1 & 1) + dval(&rv) *= tinytens[j]; + if (bc.scale && (j = 2*P + 1 - ((word0(&rv) & Exp_mask) + >> Exp_shift)) > 0) { + /* scaled rv is denormal; clear j low bits */ + if (j >= 32) { + if (j > 54) + goto undfl; + word1(&rv) = 0; + if (j >= 53) + word0(&rv) = (P+2)*Exp_msk1; + else + word0(&rv) &= 0xffffffff << (j-32); + } + else + word1(&rv) &= 0xffffffff << j; + } +#else + for(j = 0; e1 > 1; j++, e1 >>= 1) + if (e1 & 1) + dval(&rv) *= tinytens[j]; + /* The last multiplication could underflow. */ + dval(&rv0) = dval(&rv); + dval(&rv) *= tinytens[j]; + if (!dval(&rv)) { + dval(&rv) = 2.*dval(&rv0); + dval(&rv) *= tinytens[j]; +#endif + if (!dval(&rv)) { + undfl: + dval(&rv) = 0.; + goto range_err; + } +#ifndef Avoid_Underflow + word0(&rv) = Tiny0; + word1(&rv) = Tiny1; + /* The refinement below will clean + * this approximation up. + */ + } +#endif + } + } + + /* Now the hard part -- adjusting rv to the correct value.*/ + + /* Put digits into bd: true value = bd * 10^e */ + + bc.nd = nd - nz1; +#ifndef NO_STRTOD_BIGCOMP + bc.nd0 = nd0; /* Only needed if nd > strtod_diglim, but done here */ + /* to silence an erroneous warning about bc.nd0 */ + /* possibly not being initialized. */ + if (nd > strtod_diglim) { + /* ASSERT(strtod_diglim >= 18); 18 == one more than the */ + /* minimum number of decimal digits to distinguish double values */ + /* in IEEE arithmetic. */ + i = j = 18; + if (i > nd0) + j += bc.dplen; + for(;;) { + if (--j < bc.dp1 && j >= bc.dp0) + j = bc.dp0 - 1; + if (s0[j] != '0') + break; + --i; + } + e += nd - i; + nd = i; + if (nd0 > nd) + nd0 = nd; + if (nd < 9) { /* must recompute y */ + y = 0; + for(i = 0; i < nd0; ++i) + y = 10*y + s0[i] - '0'; + for(j = bc.dp1; i < nd; ++i) + y = 10*y + s0[j++] - '0'; + } + } +#endif + bd0 = s2b(s0, nd0, nd, y, bc.dplen); + + for(;;) { + bd = Balloc(bd0->k); + Bcopy(bd, bd0); + bb = d2b(&rv, &bbe, &bbbits); /* rv = bb * 2^bbe */ + bs = i2b(1); + + if (e >= 0) { + bb2 = bb5 = 0; + bd2 = bd5 = e; + } + else { + bb2 = bb5 = -e; + bd2 = bd5 = 0; + } + if (bbe >= 0) + bb2 += bbe; + else + bd2 -= bbe; + bs2 = bb2; +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + if (bc.rounding != 1) + bs2++; +#endif +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + Lsb = LSB; + Lsb1 = 0; + j = bbe - bc.scale; + i = j + bbbits - 1; /* logb(rv) */ + j = P + 1 - bbbits; + if (i < Emin) { /* denormal */ + i = Emin - i; + j -= i; + if (i < 32) + Lsb <<= i; + else if (i < 52) + Lsb1 = Lsb << (i-32); + else + Lsb1 = Exp_mask; + } +#else /*Avoid_Underflow*/ +#ifdef Sudden_Underflow +#ifdef IBM + j = 1 + 4*P - 3 - bbbits + ((bbe + bbbits - 1) & 3); +#else + j = P + 1 - bbbits; +#endif +#else /*Sudden_Underflow*/ + j = bbe; + i = j + bbbits - 1; /* logb(rv) */ + if (i < Emin) /* denormal */ + j += P - Emin; + else + j = P + 1 - bbbits; +#endif /*Sudden_Underflow*/ +#endif /*Avoid_Underflow*/ + bb2 += j; + bd2 += j; +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + bd2 += bc.scale; +#endif + i = bb2 < bd2 ? bb2 : bd2; + if (i > bs2) + i = bs2; + if (i > 0) { + bb2 -= i; + bd2 -= i; + bs2 -= i; + } + if (bb5 > 0) { + bs = pow5mult(bs, bb5); + bb1 = mult(bs, bb); + Bfree(bb); + bb = bb1; + } + if (bb2 > 0) + bb = lshift(bb, bb2); + if (bd5 > 0) + bd = pow5mult(bd, bd5); + if (bd2 > 0) + bd = lshift(bd, bd2); + if (bs2 > 0) + bs = lshift(bs, bs2); + delta = diff(bb, bd); + bc.dsign = delta->sign; + delta->sign = 0; + i = cmp(delta, bs); +#ifndef NO_STRTOD_BIGCOMP /*{*/ + if (bc.nd > nd && i <= 0) { + if (bc.dsign) { + /* Must use bigcomp(). */ + req_bigcomp = 1; + break; + } +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + if (bc.rounding != 1) { + if (i < 0) { + req_bigcomp = 1; + break; + } + } + else +#endif + i = -1; /* Discarded digits make delta smaller. */ + } +#endif /*}*/ +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS /*{*/ + if (bc.rounding != 1) { + if (i < 0) { + /* Error is less than an ulp */ + if (!delta->x[0] && delta->wds <= 1) { + /* exact */ +#ifdef SET_INEXACT + bc.inexact = 0; +#endif + break; + } + if (bc.rounding) { + if (bc.dsign) { + adj.d = 1.; + goto apply_adj; + } + } + else if (!bc.dsign) { + adj.d = -1.; + if (!word1(&rv) + && !(word0(&rv) & Frac_mask)) { + y = word0(&rv) & Exp_mask; +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + if (!bc.scale || y > 2*P*Exp_msk1) +#else + if (y) +#endif + { + delta = lshift(delta,Log2P); + if (cmp(delta, bs) <= 0) + adj.d = -0.5; + } + } + apply_adj: +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow /*{*/ + if (bc.scale && (y = word0(&rv) & Exp_mask) + <= 2*P*Exp_msk1) + word0(&adj) += (2*P+1)*Exp_msk1 - y; +#else +#ifdef Sudden_Underflow + if ((word0(&rv) & Exp_mask) <= + P*Exp_msk1) { + word0(&rv) += P*Exp_msk1; + dval(&rv) += adj.d*ulp(dval(&rv)); + word0(&rv) -= P*Exp_msk1; + } + else +#endif /*Sudden_Underflow*/ +#endif /*Avoid_Underflow}*/ + dval(&rv) += adj.d*ulp(&rv); + } + break; + } + adj.d = ratio(delta, bs); + if (adj.d < 1.) + adj.d = 1.; + if (adj.d <= 0x7ffffffe) { + /* adj = rounding ? ceil(adj) : floor(adj); */ + y = adj.d; + if (y != adj.d) { + if (!((bc.rounding>>1) ^ bc.dsign)) + y++; + adj.d = y; + } + } +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow /*{*/ + if (bc.scale && (y = word0(&rv) & Exp_mask) <= 2*P*Exp_msk1) + word0(&adj) += (2*P+1)*Exp_msk1 - y; +#else +#ifdef Sudden_Underflow + if ((word0(&rv) & Exp_mask) <= P*Exp_msk1) { + word0(&rv) += P*Exp_msk1; + adj.d *= ulp(dval(&rv)); + if (bc.dsign) + dval(&rv) += adj.d; + else + dval(&rv) -= adj.d; + word0(&rv) -= P*Exp_msk1; + goto cont; + } +#endif /*Sudden_Underflow*/ +#endif /*Avoid_Underflow}*/ + adj.d *= ulp(&rv); + if (bc.dsign) { + if (word0(&rv) == Big0 && word1(&rv) == Big1) + goto ovfl; + dval(&rv) += adj.d; + } + else + dval(&rv) -= adj.d; + goto cont; + } +#endif /*}Honor_FLT_ROUNDS*/ + + if (i < 0) { + /* Error is less than half an ulp -- check for + * special case of mantissa a power of two. + */ + if (bc.dsign || word1(&rv) || word0(&rv) & Bndry_mask +#ifdef IEEE_Arith /*{*/ +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + || (word0(&rv) & Exp_mask) <= (2*P+1)*Exp_msk1 +#else + || (word0(&rv) & Exp_mask) <= Exp_msk1 +#endif +#endif /*}*/ + ) { +#ifdef SET_INEXACT + if (!delta->x[0] && delta->wds <= 1) + bc.inexact = 0; +#endif + break; + } + if (!delta->x[0] && delta->wds <= 1) { + /* exact result */ +#ifdef SET_INEXACT + bc.inexact = 0; +#endif + break; + } + delta = lshift(delta,Log2P); + if (cmp(delta, bs) > 0) + goto drop_down; + break; + } + if (i == 0) { + /* exactly half-way between */ + if (bc.dsign) { + if ((word0(&rv) & Bndry_mask1) == Bndry_mask1 + && word1(&rv) == ( +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + (bc.scale && (y = word0(&rv) & Exp_mask) <= 2*P*Exp_msk1) + ? (0xffffffff & (0xffffffff << (2*P+1-(y>>Exp_shift)))) : +#endif + 0xffffffff)) { + /*boundary case -- increment exponent*/ + if (word0(&rv) == Big0 && word1(&rv) == Big1) + goto ovfl; + word0(&rv) = (word0(&rv) & Exp_mask) + + Exp_msk1 +#ifdef IBM + | Exp_msk1 >> 4 +#endif + ; + word1(&rv) = 0; +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + bc.dsign = 0; +#endif + break; + } + } + else if (!(word0(&rv) & Bndry_mask) && !word1(&rv)) { + drop_down: + /* boundary case -- decrement exponent */ +#ifdef Sudden_Underflow /*{{*/ + L = word0(&rv) & Exp_mask; +#ifdef IBM + if (L < Exp_msk1) +#else +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + if (L <= (bc.scale ? (2*P+1)*Exp_msk1 : Exp_msk1)) +#else + if (L <= Exp_msk1) +#endif /*Avoid_Underflow*/ +#endif /*IBM*/ + { + if (bc.nd >nd) { + bc.uflchk = 1; + break; + } + goto undfl; + } + L -= Exp_msk1; +#else /*Sudden_Underflow}{*/ +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + if (bc.scale) { + L = word0(&rv) & Exp_mask; + if (L <= (2*P+1)*Exp_msk1) { + if (L > (P+2)*Exp_msk1) + /* round even ==> */ + /* accept rv */ + break; + /* rv = smallest denormal */ + if (bc.nd >nd) { + bc.uflchk = 1; + break; + } + goto undfl; + } + } +#endif /*Avoid_Underflow*/ + L = (word0(&rv) & Exp_mask) - Exp_msk1; +#endif /*Sudden_Underflow}}*/ + word0(&rv) = L | Bndry_mask1; + word1(&rv) = 0xffffffff; +#ifdef IBM + goto cont; +#else +#ifndef NO_STRTOD_BIGCOMP + if (bc.nd > nd) + goto cont; +#endif + break; +#endif + } +#ifndef ROUND_BIASED +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + if (Lsb1) { + if (!(word0(&rv) & Lsb1)) + break; + } + else if (!(word1(&rv) & Lsb)) + break; +#else + if (!(word1(&rv) & LSB)) + break; +#endif +#endif + if (bc.dsign) +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + dval(&rv) += sulp(&rv, &bc); +#else + dval(&rv) += ulp(&rv); +#endif +#ifndef ROUND_BIASED + else { +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + dval(&rv) -= sulp(&rv, &bc); +#else + dval(&rv) -= ulp(&rv); +#endif +#ifndef Sudden_Underflow + if (!dval(&rv)) { + if (bc.nd >nd) { + bc.uflchk = 1; + break; + } + goto undfl; + } +#endif + } +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + bc.dsign = 1 - bc.dsign; +#endif +#endif + break; + } + if ((aadj = ratio(delta, bs)) <= 2.) { + if (bc.dsign) + aadj = aadj1 = 1.; + else if (word1(&rv) || word0(&rv) & Bndry_mask) { +#ifndef Sudden_Underflow + if (word1(&rv) == Tiny1 && !word0(&rv)) { + if (bc.nd >nd) { + bc.uflchk = 1; + break; + } + goto undfl; + } +#endif + aadj = 1.; + aadj1 = -1.; + } + else { + /* special case -- power of FLT_RADIX to be */ + /* rounded down... */ + + if (aadj < 2./FLT_RADIX) + aadj = 1./FLT_RADIX; + else + aadj *= 0.5; + aadj1 = -aadj; + } + } + else { + aadj *= 0.5; + aadj1 = bc.dsign ? aadj : -aadj; +#ifdef Check_FLT_ROUNDS + switch(bc.rounding) { + case 2: /* towards +infinity */ + aadj1 -= 0.5; + break; + case 0: /* towards 0 */ + case 3: /* towards -infinity */ + aadj1 += 0.5; + } +#else + if (Flt_Rounds == 0) + aadj1 += 0.5; +#endif /*Check_FLT_ROUNDS*/ + } + y = word0(&rv) & Exp_mask; + + /* Check for overflow */ + + if (y == Exp_msk1*(DBL_MAX_EXP+Bias-1)) { + dval(&rv0) = dval(&rv); + word0(&rv) -= P*Exp_msk1; + adj.d = aadj1 * ulp(&rv); + dval(&rv) += adj.d; + if ((word0(&rv) & Exp_mask) >= + Exp_msk1*(DBL_MAX_EXP+Bias-P)) { + if (word0(&rv0) == Big0 && word1(&rv0) == Big1) + goto ovfl; + word0(&rv) = Big0; + word1(&rv) = Big1; + goto cont; + } + else + word0(&rv) += P*Exp_msk1; + } + else { +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + if (bc.scale && y <= 2*P*Exp_msk1) { + if (aadj <= 0x7fffffff) { + if ((z = aadj) <= 0) + z = 1; + aadj = z; + aadj1 = bc.dsign ? aadj : -aadj; + } + dval(&aadj2) = aadj1; + word0(&aadj2) += (2*P+1)*Exp_msk1 - y; + aadj1 = dval(&aadj2); + adj.d = aadj1 * ulp(&rv); + dval(&rv) += adj.d; + if (rv.d == 0.) +#ifdef NO_STRTOD_BIGCOMP + goto undfl; +#else + { + if (bc.nd > nd) + bc.dsign = 1; + break; + } +#endif + } + else { + adj.d = aadj1 * ulp(&rv); + dval(&rv) += adj.d; + } +#else +#ifdef Sudden_Underflow + if ((word0(&rv) & Exp_mask) <= P*Exp_msk1) { + dval(&rv0) = dval(&rv); + word0(&rv) += P*Exp_msk1; + adj.d = aadj1 * ulp(&rv); + dval(&rv) += adj.d; +#ifdef IBM + if ((word0(&rv) & Exp_mask) < P*Exp_msk1) +#else + if ((word0(&rv) & Exp_mask) <= P*Exp_msk1) +#endif + { + if (word0(&rv0) == Tiny0 + && word1(&rv0) == Tiny1) { + if (bc.nd >nd) { + bc.uflchk = 1; + break; + } + goto undfl; + } + word0(&rv) = Tiny0; + word1(&rv) = Tiny1; + goto cont; + } + else + word0(&rv) -= P*Exp_msk1; + } + else { + adj.d = aadj1 * ulp(&rv); + dval(&rv) += adj.d; + } +#else /*Sudden_Underflow*/ + /* Compute adj so that the IEEE rounding rules will + * correctly round rv + adj in some half-way cases. + * If rv * ulp(rv) is denormalized (i.e., + * y <= (P-1)*Exp_msk1), we must adjust aadj to avoid + * trouble from bits lost to denormalization; + * example: 1.2e-307 . + */ + if (y <= (P-1)*Exp_msk1 && aadj > 1.) { + aadj1 = (double)(int)(aadj + 0.5); + if (!bc.dsign) + aadj1 = -aadj1; + } + adj.d = aadj1 * ulp(&rv); + dval(&rv) += adj.d; +#endif /*Sudden_Underflow*/ +#endif /*Avoid_Underflow*/ + } + z = word0(&rv) & Exp_mask; +#ifndef SET_INEXACT + if (bc.nd == nd) { +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + if (!bc.scale) +#endif + if (y == z) { + /* Can we stop now? */ + L = (Long)aadj; + aadj -= L; + /* The tolerances below are conservative. */ + if (bc.dsign || word1(&rv) || word0(&rv) & Bndry_mask) { + if (aadj < .4999999 || aadj > .5000001) + break; + } + else if (aadj < .4999999/FLT_RADIX) + break; + } + } +#endif + cont: + Bfree(bb); + Bfree(bd); + Bfree(bs); + Bfree(delta); + } + Bfree(bb); + Bfree(bd); + Bfree(bs); + Bfree(bd0); + Bfree(delta); +#ifndef NO_STRTOD_BIGCOMP + if (req_bigcomp) { + bd0 = 0; + bc.e0 += nz1; + bigcomp(&rv, s0, &bc); + y = word0(&rv) & Exp_mask; + if (y == Exp_mask) + goto ovfl; + if (y == 0 && rv.d == 0.) + goto undfl; + } +#endif +#ifdef SET_INEXACT + if (bc.inexact) { + if (!oldinexact) { + word0(&rv0) = Exp_1 + (70 << Exp_shift); + word1(&rv0) = 0; + dval(&rv0) += 1.; + } + } + else if (!oldinexact) + clear_inexact(); +#endif +#ifdef Avoid_Underflow + if (bc.scale) { + word0(&rv0) = Exp_1 - 2*P*Exp_msk1; + word1(&rv0) = 0; + dval(&rv) *= dval(&rv0); +#ifndef NO_ERRNO + /* try to avoid the bug of testing an 8087 register value */ +#ifdef IEEE_Arith + if (!(word0(&rv) & Exp_mask)) +#else + if (word0(&rv) == 0 && word1(&rv) == 0) +#endif + errno = ERANGE; +#endif + } +#endif /* Avoid_Underflow */ +#ifdef SET_INEXACT + if (bc.inexact && !(word0(&rv) & Exp_mask)) { + /* set underflow bit */ + dval(&rv0) = 1e-300; + dval(&rv0) *= dval(&rv0); + } +#endif + ret: + if (se) + *se = (char *)s; + return sign ? -dval(&rv) : dval(&rv); + } + +#ifndef MULTIPLE_THREADS + static char *dtoa_result; +#endif + + static char * +#ifdef KR_headers +rv_alloc(i) int i; +#else +rv_alloc(int i) +#endif +{ + int j, k, *r; + + j = sizeof(ULong); + for(k = 0; + sizeof(Bigint) - sizeof(ULong) - sizeof(int) + j <= i; + j <<= 1) + k++; + r = (int*)Balloc(k); + *r = k; + return +#ifndef MULTIPLE_THREADS + dtoa_result = +#endif + (char *)(r+1); + } + + static char * +#ifdef KR_headers +nrv_alloc(s, rve, n) char *s, **rve; int n; +#else +nrv_alloc(const char *s, char **rve, int n) +#endif +{ + char *rv, *t; + + t = rv = rv_alloc(n); + while((*t = *s++)) t++; + if (rve) + *rve = t; + return rv; + } + +/* freedtoa(s) must be used to free values s returned by dtoa + * when MULTIPLE_THREADS is #defined. It should be used in all cases, + * but for consistency with earlier versions of dtoa, it is optional + * when MULTIPLE_THREADS is not defined. + */ + + void +#ifdef KR_headers +freedtoa(s) char *s; +#else +freedtoa(char *s) +#endif +{ + Bigint *b = (Bigint *)((int *)s - 1); + b->maxwds = 1 << (b->k = *(int*)b); + Bfree(b); +#ifndef MULTIPLE_THREADS + if (s == dtoa_result) + dtoa_result = 0; +#endif + } + +/* dtoa for IEEE arithmetic (dmg): convert double to ASCII string. + * + * Inspired by "How to Print Floating-Point Numbers Accurately" by + * Guy L. Steele, Jr. and Jon L. White [Proc. ACM SIGPLAN '90, pp. 112-126]. + * + * Modifications: + * 1. Rather than iterating, we use a simple numeric overestimate + * to determine k = floor(log10(d)). We scale relevant + * quantities using O(log2(k)) rather than O(k) multiplications. + * 2. For some modes > 2 (corresponding to ecvt and fcvt), we don't + * try to generate digits strictly left to right. Instead, we + * compute with fewer bits and propagate the carry if necessary + * when rounding the final digit up. This is often faster. + * 3. Under the assumption that input will be rounded nearest, + * mode 0 renders 1e23 as 1e23 rather than 9.999999999999999e22. + * That is, we allow equality in stopping tests when the + * round-nearest rule will give the same floating-point value + * as would satisfaction of the stopping test with strict + * inequality. + * 4. We remove common factors of powers of 2 from relevant + * quantities. + * 5. When converting floating-point integers less than 1e16, + * we use floating-point arithmetic rather than resorting + * to multiple-precision integers. + * 6. When asked to produce fewer than 15 digits, we first try + * to get by with floating-point arithmetic; we resort to + * multiple-precision integer arithmetic only if we cannot + * guarantee that the floating-point calculation has given + * the correctly rounded result. For k requested digits and + * "uniformly" distributed input, the probability is + * something like 10^(k-15) that we must resort to the Long + * calculation. + */ + + char * +dtoa +#ifdef KR_headers + (dd, mode, ndigits, decpt, sign, rve) + double dd; int mode, ndigits, *decpt, *sign; char **rve; +#else + (double dd, int mode, int ndigits, int *decpt, int *sign, char **rve) +#endif +{ + /* Arguments ndigits, decpt, sign are similar to those + of ecvt and fcvt; trailing zeros are suppressed from + the returned string. If not null, *rve is set to point + to the end of the return value. If d is +-Infinity or NaN, + then *decpt is set to 9999. + + mode: + 0 ==> shortest string that yields d when read in + and rounded to nearest. + 1 ==> like 0, but with Steele & White stopping rule; + e.g. with IEEE P754 arithmetic , mode 0 gives + 1e23 whereas mode 1 gives 9.999999999999999e22. + 2 ==> max(1,ndigits) significant digits. This gives a + return value similar to that of ecvt, except + that trailing zeros are suppressed. + 3 ==> through ndigits past the decimal point. This + gives a return value similar to that from fcvt, + except that trailing zeros are suppressed, and + ndigits can be negative. + 4,5 ==> similar to 2 and 3, respectively, but (in + round-nearest mode) with the tests of mode 0 to + possibly return a shorter string that rounds to d. + With IEEE arithmetic and compilation with + -DHonor_FLT_ROUNDS, modes 4 and 5 behave the same + as modes 2 and 3 when FLT_ROUNDS != 1. + 6-9 ==> Debugging modes similar to mode - 4: don't try + fast floating-point estimate (if applicable). + + Values of mode other than 0-9 are treated as mode 0. + + Sufficient space is allocated to the return value + to hold the suppressed trailing zeros. + */ + + int bbits, b2, b5, be, dig, i, ieps, ilim, ilim0, ilim1, + j, j1, k, k0, k_check, leftright, m2, m5, s2, s5, + spec_case, try_quick; + Long L; +#ifndef Sudden_Underflow + int denorm; + ULong x; +#endif + Bigint *b, *b1, *delta, *mlo, *mhi, *S; + U d2, eps, u; + double ds; + char *s, *s0; +#ifndef No_leftright +#ifdef IEEE_Arith + U eps1; +#endif +#endif +#ifdef SET_INEXACT + int inexact, oldinexact; +#endif +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS /*{*/ + int Rounding; +#ifdef Trust_FLT_ROUNDS /*{{ only define this if FLT_ROUNDS really works! */ + Rounding = Flt_Rounds; +#else /*}{*/ + Rounding = 1; + switch(fegetround()) { + case FE_TOWARDZERO: Rounding = 0; break; + case FE_UPWARD: Rounding = 2; break; + case FE_DOWNWARD: Rounding = 3; + } +#endif /*}}*/ +#endif /*}*/ + +#ifndef MULTIPLE_THREADS + if (dtoa_result) { + freedtoa(dtoa_result); + dtoa_result = 0; + } +#endif + + u.d = dd; + if (word0(&u) & Sign_bit) { + /* set sign for everything, including 0's and NaNs */ + *sign = 1; + word0(&u) &= ~Sign_bit; /* clear sign bit */ + } + else + *sign = 0; + +#if defined(IEEE_Arith) + defined(VAX) +#ifdef IEEE_Arith + if ((word0(&u) & Exp_mask) == Exp_mask) +#else + if (word0(&u) == 0x8000) +#endif + { + /* Infinity or NaN */ + *decpt = 9999; +#ifdef IEEE_Arith + if (!word1(&u) && !(word0(&u) & 0xfffff)) + return nrv_alloc("Infinity", rve, 8); +#endif + return nrv_alloc("NaN", rve, 3); + } +#endif +#ifdef IBM + dval(&u) += 0; /* normalize */ +#endif + if (!dval(&u)) { + *decpt = 1; + return nrv_alloc("0", rve, 1); + } + +#ifdef SET_INEXACT + try_quick = oldinexact = get_inexact(); + inexact = 1; +#endif +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + if (Rounding >= 2) { + if (*sign) + Rounding = Rounding == 2 ? 0 : 2; + else + if (Rounding != 2) + Rounding = 0; + } +#endif + + b = d2b(&u, &be, &bbits); +#ifdef Sudden_Underflow + i = (int)(word0(&u) >> Exp_shift1 & (Exp_mask>>Exp_shift1)); +#else + if ((i = (int)(word0(&u) >> Exp_shift1 & (Exp_mask>>Exp_shift1)))) { +#endif + dval(&d2) = dval(&u); + word0(&d2) &= Frac_mask1; + word0(&d2) |= Exp_11; +#ifdef IBM + if (j = 11 - hi0bits(word0(&d2) & Frac_mask)) + dval(&d2) /= 1 << j; +#endif + + /* log(x) ~=~ log(1.5) + (x-1.5)/1.5 + * log10(x) = log(x) / log(10) + * ~=~ log(1.5)/log(10) + (x-1.5)/(1.5*log(10)) + * log10(d) = (i-Bias)*log(2)/log(10) + log10(d2) + * + * This suggests computing an approximation k to log10(d) by + * + * k = (i - Bias)*0.301029995663981 + * + ( (d2-1.5)*0.289529654602168 + 0.176091259055681 ); + * + * We want k to be too large rather than too small. + * The error in the first-order Taylor series approximation + * is in our favor, so we just round up the constant enough + * to compensate for any error in the multiplication of + * (i - Bias) by 0.301029995663981; since |i - Bias| <= 1077, + * and 1077 * 0.30103 * 2^-52 ~=~ 7.2e-14, + * adding 1e-13 to the constant term more than suffices. + * Hence we adjust the constant term to 0.1760912590558. + * (We could get a more accurate k by invoking log10, + * but this is probably not worthwhile.) + */ + + i -= Bias; +#ifdef IBM + i <<= 2; + i += j; +#endif +#ifndef Sudden_Underflow + denorm = 0; + } + else { + /* d is denormalized */ + + i = bbits + be + (Bias + (P-1) - 1); + x = i > 32 ? word0(&u) << (64 - i) | word1(&u) >> (i - 32) + : word1(&u) << (32 - i); + dval(&d2) = x; + word0(&d2) -= 31*Exp_msk1; /* adjust exponent */ + i -= (Bias + (P-1) - 1) + 1; + denorm = 1; + } +#endif + ds = (dval(&d2)-1.5)*0.289529654602168 + 0.1760912590558 + i*0.301029995663981; + k = (int)ds; + if (ds < 0. && ds != k) + k--; /* want k = floor(ds) */ + k_check = 1; + if (k >= 0 && k <= Ten_pmax) { + if (dval(&u) < tens[k]) + k--; + k_check = 0; + } + j = bbits - i - 1; + if (j >= 0) { + b2 = 0; + s2 = j; + } + else { + b2 = -j; + s2 = 0; + } + if (k >= 0) { + b5 = 0; + s5 = k; + s2 += k; + } + else { + b2 -= k; + b5 = -k; + s5 = 0; + } + if (mode < 0 || mode > 9) + mode = 0; + +#ifndef SET_INEXACT +#ifdef Check_FLT_ROUNDS + try_quick = Rounding == 1; +#else + try_quick = 1; +#endif +#endif /*SET_INEXACT*/ + + if (mode > 5) { + mode -= 4; + try_quick = 0; + } + leftright = 1; + ilim = ilim1 = -1; /* Values for cases 0 and 1; done here to */ + /* silence erroneous "gcc -Wall" warning. */ + switch(mode) { + case 0: + case 1: + i = 18; + ndigits = 0; + break; + case 2: + leftright = 0; + /* no break */ + case 4: + if (ndigits <= 0) + ndigits = 1; + ilim = ilim1 = i = ndigits; + break; + case 3: + leftright = 0; + /* no break */ + case 5: + i = ndigits + k + 1; + ilim = i; + ilim1 = i - 1; + if (i <= 0) + i = 1; + } + s = s0 = rv_alloc(i); + +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + if (mode > 1 && Rounding != 1) + leftright = 0; +#endif + + if (ilim >= 0 && ilim <= Quick_max && try_quick) { + + /* Try to get by with floating-point arithmetic. */ + + i = 0; + dval(&d2) = dval(&u); + k0 = k; + ilim0 = ilim; + ieps = 2; /* conservative */ + if (k > 0) { + ds = tens[k&0xf]; + j = k >> 4; + if (j & Bletch) { + /* prevent overflows */ + j &= Bletch - 1; + dval(&u) /= bigtens[n_bigtens-1]; + ieps++; + } + for(; j; j >>= 1, i++) + if (j & 1) { + ieps++; + ds *= bigtens[i]; + } + dval(&u) /= ds; + } + else if ((j1 = -k)) { + dval(&u) *= tens[j1 & 0xf]; + for(j = j1 >> 4; j; j >>= 1, i++) + if (j & 1) { + ieps++; + dval(&u) *= bigtens[i]; + } + } + if (k_check && dval(&u) < 1. && ilim > 0) { + if (ilim1 <= 0) + goto fast_failed; + ilim = ilim1; + k--; + dval(&u) *= 10.; + ieps++; + } + dval(&eps) = ieps*dval(&u) + 7.; + word0(&eps) -= (P-1)*Exp_msk1; + if (ilim == 0) { + S = mhi = 0; + dval(&u) -= 5.; + if (dval(&u) > dval(&eps)) + goto one_digit; + if (dval(&u) < -dval(&eps)) + goto no_digits; + goto fast_failed; + } +#ifndef No_leftright + if (leftright) { + /* Use Steele & White method of only + * generating digits needed. + */ + dval(&eps) = 0.5/tens[ilim-1] - dval(&eps); +#ifdef IEEE_Arith + if (k0 < 0 && j1 >= 307) { + eps1.d = 1.01e256; /* 1.01 allows roundoff in the next few lines */ + word0(&eps1) -= Exp_msk1 * (Bias+P-1); + dval(&eps1) *= tens[j1 & 0xf]; + for(i = 0, j = (j1-256) >> 4; j; j >>= 1, i++) + if (j & 1) + dval(&eps1) *= bigtens[i]; + if (eps.d < eps1.d) + eps.d = eps1.d; + } +#endif + for(i = 0;;) { + L = dval(&u); + dval(&u) -= L; + *s++ = '0' + (int)L; + if (1. - dval(&u) < dval(&eps)) + goto bump_up; + if (dval(&u) < dval(&eps)) + goto ret1; + if (++i >= ilim) + break; + dval(&eps) *= 10.; + dval(&u) *= 10.; + } + } + else { +#endif + /* Generate ilim digits, then fix them up. */ + dval(&eps) *= tens[ilim-1]; + for(i = 1;; i++, dval(&u) *= 10.) { + L = (Long)(dval(&u)); + if (!(dval(&u) -= L)) + ilim = i; + *s++ = '0' + (int)L; + if (i == ilim) { + if (dval(&u) > 0.5 + dval(&eps)) + goto bump_up; + else if (dval(&u) < 0.5 - dval(&eps)) { + while(*--s == '0'); + s++; + goto ret1; + } + break; + } + } +#ifndef No_leftright + } +#endif + fast_failed: + s = s0; + dval(&u) = dval(&d2); + k = k0; + ilim = ilim0; + } + + /* Do we have a "small" integer? */ + + if (be >= 0 && k <= Int_max) { + /* Yes. */ + ds = tens[k]; + if (ndigits < 0 && ilim <= 0) { + S = mhi = 0; + if (ilim < 0 || dval(&u) <= 5*ds) + goto no_digits; + goto one_digit; + } + for(i = 1;; i++, dval(&u) *= 10.) { + L = (Long)(dval(&u) / ds); + dval(&u) -= L*ds; +#ifdef Check_FLT_ROUNDS + /* If FLT_ROUNDS == 2, L will usually be high by 1 */ + if (dval(&u) < 0) { + L--; + dval(&u) += ds; + } +#endif + *s++ = '0' + (int)L; + if (!dval(&u)) { +#ifdef SET_INEXACT + inexact = 0; +#endif + break; + } + if (i == ilim) { +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + if (mode > 1) + switch(Rounding) { + case 0: goto ret1; + case 2: goto bump_up; + } +#endif + dval(&u) += dval(&u); +#ifdef ROUND_BIASED + if (dval(&u) >= ds) +#else + if (dval(&u) > ds || (dval(&u) == ds && L & 1)) +#endif + { + bump_up: + while(*--s == '9') + if (s == s0) { + k++; + *s = '0'; + break; + } + ++*s++; + } + break; + } + } + goto ret1; + } + + m2 = b2; + m5 = b5; + mhi = mlo = 0; + if (leftright) { + i = +#ifndef Sudden_Underflow + denorm ? be + (Bias + (P-1) - 1 + 1) : +#endif +#ifdef IBM + 1 + 4*P - 3 - bbits + ((bbits + be - 1) & 3); +#else + 1 + P - bbits; +#endif + b2 += i; + s2 += i; + mhi = i2b(1); + } + if (m2 > 0 && s2 > 0) { + i = m2 < s2 ? m2 : s2; + b2 -= i; + m2 -= i; + s2 -= i; + } + if (b5 > 0) { + if (leftright) { + if (m5 > 0) { + mhi = pow5mult(mhi, m5); + b1 = mult(mhi, b); + Bfree(b); + b = b1; + } + if ((j = b5 - m5)) + b = pow5mult(b, j); + } + else + b = pow5mult(b, b5); + } + S = i2b(1); + if (s5 > 0) + S = pow5mult(S, s5); + + /* Check for special case that d is a normalized power of 2. */ + + spec_case = 0; + if ((mode < 2 || leftright) +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + && Rounding == 1 +#endif + ) { + if (!word1(&u) && !(word0(&u) & Bndry_mask) +#ifndef Sudden_Underflow + && word0(&u) & (Exp_mask & ~Exp_msk1) +#endif + ) { + /* The special case */ + b2 += Log2P; + s2 += Log2P; + spec_case = 1; + } + } + + /* Arrange for convenient computation of quotients: + * shift left if necessary so divisor has 4 leading 0 bits. + * + * Perhaps we should just compute leading 28 bits of S once + * and for all and pass them and a shift to quorem, so it + * can do shifts and ors to compute the numerator for q. + */ + i = dshift(S, s2); + b2 += i; + m2 += i; + s2 += i; + if (b2 > 0) + b = lshift(b, b2); + if (s2 > 0) + S = lshift(S, s2); + if (k_check) { + if (cmp(b,S) < 0) { + k--; + b = multadd(b, 10, 0); /* we botched the k estimate */ + if (leftright) + mhi = multadd(mhi, 10, 0); + ilim = ilim1; + } + } + if (ilim <= 0 && (mode == 3 || mode == 5)) { + if (ilim < 0 || cmp(b,S = multadd(S,5,0)) <= 0) { + /* no digits, fcvt style */ + no_digits: + k = -1 - ndigits; + goto ret; + } + one_digit: + *s++ = '1'; + k++; + goto ret; + } + if (leftright) { + if (m2 > 0) + mhi = lshift(mhi, m2); + + /* Compute mlo -- check for special case + * that d is a normalized power of 2. + */ + + mlo = mhi; + if (spec_case) { + mhi = Balloc(mhi->k); + Bcopy(mhi, mlo); + mhi = lshift(mhi, Log2P); + } + + for(i = 1;;i++) { + dig = quorem(b,S) + '0'; + /* Do we yet have the shortest decimal string + * that will round to d? + */ + j = cmp(b, mlo); + delta = diff(S, mhi); + j1 = delta->sign ? 1 : cmp(b, delta); + Bfree(delta); +#ifndef ROUND_BIASED + if (j1 == 0 && mode != 1 && !(word1(&u) & 1) +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + && Rounding >= 1 +#endif + ) { + if (dig == '9') + goto round_9_up; + if (j > 0) + dig++; +#ifdef SET_INEXACT + else if (!b->x[0] && b->wds <= 1) + inexact = 0; +#endif + *s++ = dig; + goto ret; + } +#endif + if (j < 0 || (j == 0 && mode != 1 +#ifndef ROUND_BIASED + && !(word1(&u) & 1) +#endif + )) { + if (!b->x[0] && b->wds <= 1) { +#ifdef SET_INEXACT + inexact = 0; +#endif + goto accept_dig; + } +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + if (mode > 1) + switch(Rounding) { + case 0: goto accept_dig; + case 2: goto keep_dig; + } +#endif /*Honor_FLT_ROUNDS*/ + if (j1 > 0) { + b = lshift(b, 1); + j1 = cmp(b, S); +#ifdef ROUND_BIASED + if (j1 >= 0 /*)*/ +#else + if ((j1 > 0 || (j1 == 0 && dig & 1)) +#endif + && dig++ == '9') + goto round_9_up; + } + accept_dig: + *s++ = dig; + goto ret; + } + if (j1 > 0) { +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + if (!Rounding) + goto accept_dig; +#endif + if (dig == '9') { /* possible if i == 1 */ + round_9_up: + *s++ = '9'; + goto roundoff; + } + *s++ = dig + 1; + goto ret; + } +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + keep_dig: +#endif + *s++ = dig; + if (i == ilim) + break; + b = multadd(b, 10, 0); + if (mlo == mhi) + mlo = mhi = multadd(mhi, 10, 0); + else { + mlo = multadd(mlo, 10, 0); + mhi = multadd(mhi, 10, 0); + } + } + } + else + for(i = 1;; i++) { + *s++ = dig = quorem(b,S) + '0'; + if (!b->x[0] && b->wds <= 1) { +#ifdef SET_INEXACT + inexact = 0; +#endif + goto ret; + } + if (i >= ilim) + break; + b = multadd(b, 10, 0); + } + + /* Round off last digit */ + +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + switch(Rounding) { + case 0: goto trimzeros; + case 2: goto roundoff; + } +#endif + b = lshift(b, 1); + j = cmp(b, S); +#ifdef ROUND_BIASED + if (j >= 0) +#else + if (j > 0 || (j == 0 && dig & 1)) +#endif + { + roundoff: + while(*--s == '9') + if (s == s0) { + k++; + *s++ = '1'; + goto ret; + } + ++*s++; + } + else { +#ifdef Honor_FLT_ROUNDS + trimzeros: +#endif + while(*--s == '0'); + s++; + } + ret: + Bfree(S); + if (mhi) { + if (mlo && mlo != mhi) + Bfree(mlo); + Bfree(mhi); + } + ret1: +#ifdef SET_INEXACT + if (inexact) { + if (!oldinexact) { + word0(&u) = Exp_1 + (70 << Exp_shift); + word1(&u) = 0; + dval(&u) += 1.; + } + } + else if (!oldinexact) + clear_inexact(); +#endif + Bfree(b); + *s = 0; + *decpt = k + 1; + if (rve) + *rve = s; + return s0; + } +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif +#endif diff --git a/app/cjson/dtoa_config.h b/app/cjson/dtoa_config.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..483cf85b --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/dtoa_config.h @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +#ifndef _DTOA_CONFIG_H +#define _DTOA_CONFIG_H +#if 0 +#include +#include +#include + +/* Ensure dtoa.c does not USE_LOCALE. Lua CJSON must not use locale + * aware conversion routines. */ +#undef USE_LOCALE + +/* dtoa.c should not touch errno, Lua CJSON does not use it, and it + * may not be threadsafe */ +#define NO_ERRNO + +#define Long int32_t +#define ULong uint32_t +#define Llong int64_t +#define ULLong uint64_t + +#ifdef IEEE_BIG_ENDIAN +#define IEEE_MC68k +#else +#define IEEE_8087 +#endif + +#define MALLOC(n) xmalloc(n) + +static void *xmalloc(size_t size) +{ + void *p; + + p = malloc(size); + if (!p) { + fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory"); + abort(); + } + + return p; +} + +#ifdef MULTIPLE_THREADS + +/* Enable locking to support multi-threaded applications */ + +#include + +static pthread_mutex_t private_dtoa_lock[2] = { + PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER, + PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER +}; + +#define ACQUIRE_DTOA_LOCK(n) do { \ + int r = pthread_mutex_lock(&private_dtoa_lock[n]); \ + if (r) { \ + fprintf(stderr, "pthread_mutex_lock failed with %d\n", r); \ + abort(); \ + } \ +} while (0) + +#define FREE_DTOA_LOCK(n) do { \ + int r = pthread_mutex_unlock(&private_dtoa_lock[n]); \ + if (r) { \ + fprintf(stderr, "pthread_mutex_unlock failed with %d\n", r);\ + abort(); \ + } \ +} while (0) + +#endif /* MULTIPLE_THREADS */ +#endif +#endif /* _DTOA_CONFIG_H */ + +/* vi:ai et sw=4 ts=4: + */ diff --git a/app/cjson/fpconv.c b/app/cjson/fpconv.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a5ce8125 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/fpconv.c @@ -0,0 +1,208 @@ +/* fpconv - Floating point conversion routines + * + * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Mark Pulford + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining + * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the + * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including + * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, + * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to + * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to + * the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be + * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY + * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, + * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE + * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +/* JSON uses a '.' decimal separator. strtod() / sprintf() under C libraries + * with locale support will break when the decimal separator is a comma. + * + * fpconv_* will around these issues with a translation buffer if required. + */ + +#include "c_stdio.h" +#include "c_stdlib.h" +// #include +#include "c_string.h" + +#include "fpconv.h" + +/* Lua CJSON assumes the locale is the same for all threads within a + * process and doesn't change after initialisation. + * + * This avoids the need for per thread storage or expensive checks + * for call. */ +static char locale_decimal_point = '.'; + +/* In theory multibyte decimal_points are possible, but + * Lua CJSON only supports UTF-8 and known locales only have + * single byte decimal points ([.,]). + * + * localconv() may not be thread safe (=>crash), and nl_langinfo() is + * not supported on some platforms. Use sprintf() instead - if the + * locale does change, at least Lua CJSON won't crash. */ +static void fpconv_update_locale() +{ + char buf[8]; + + c_sprintf(buf, "%g", 0.5); + + /* Failing this test might imply the platform has a buggy dtoa + * implementation or wide characters */ + if (buf[0] != '0' || buf[2] != '5' || buf[3] != 0) { + NODE_ERR("Error: wide characters found or printf() bug."); + return; + } + + locale_decimal_point = buf[1]; +} + +/* Check for a valid number character: [-+0-9a-yA-Y.] + * Eg: -0.6e+5, infinity, 0xF0.F0pF0 + * + * Used to find the probable end of a number. It doesn't matter if + * invalid characters are counted - strtod() will find the valid + * number if it exists. The risk is that slightly more memory might + * be allocated before a parse error occurs. */ +static inline int valid_number_character(char ch) +{ + char lower_ch; + + if ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9') + return 1; + if (ch == '-' || ch == '+' || ch == '.') + return 1; + + /* Hex digits, exponent (e), base (p), "infinity",.. */ + lower_ch = ch | 0x20; + if ('a' <= lower_ch && lower_ch <= 'y') + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +/* Calculate the size of the buffer required for a strtod locale + * conversion. */ +static int strtod_buffer_size(const char *s) +{ + const char *p = s; + + while (valid_number_character(*p)) + p++; + + return p - s; +} + +/* Similar to strtod(), but must be passed the current locale's decimal point + * character. Guaranteed to be called at the start of any valid number in a string */ +double fpconv_strtod(const char *nptr, char **endptr) +{ + char localbuf[FPCONV_G_FMT_BUFSIZE]; + char *buf, *endbuf, *dp; + int buflen; + double value; + + /* System strtod() is fine when decimal point is '.' */ + if (locale_decimal_point == '.') + return c_strtod(nptr, endptr); + + buflen = strtod_buffer_size(nptr); + if (!buflen) { + /* No valid characters found, standard strtod() return */ + *endptr = (char *)nptr; + return 0; + } + + /* Duplicate number into buffer */ + if (buflen >= FPCONV_G_FMT_BUFSIZE) { + /* Handle unusually large numbers */ + buf = c_malloc(buflen + 1); + if (!buf) { + NODE_ERR("not enough memory\n"); + return; + } + } else { + /* This is the common case.. */ + buf = localbuf; + } + c_memcpy(buf, nptr, buflen); + buf[buflen] = 0; + + /* Update decimal point character if found */ + dp = c_strchr(buf, '.'); + if (dp) + *dp = locale_decimal_point; + + value = c_strtod(buf, &endbuf); + *endptr = (char *)&nptr[endbuf - buf]; + if (buflen >= FPCONV_G_FMT_BUFSIZE) + c_free(buf); + + return value; +} + +/* "fmt" must point to a buffer of at least 6 characters */ +static void set_number_format(char *fmt, int precision) +{ + int d1, d2, i; + + if(!(1 <= precision && precision <= 14)) return; + + /* Create printf format (%.14g) from precision */ + d1 = precision / 10; + d2 = precision % 10; + fmt[0] = '%'; + fmt[1] = '.'; + i = 2; + if (d1) { + fmt[i++] = '0' + d1; + } + fmt[i++] = '0' + d2; + fmt[i++] = 'g'; + fmt[i] = 0; +} + +/* Assumes there is always at least 32 characters available in the target buffer */ +int fpconv_g_fmt(char *str, double num, int precision) +{ + char buf[FPCONV_G_FMT_BUFSIZE]; + char fmt[6]; + int len; + char *b; + + set_number_format(fmt, precision); + + /* Pass through when decimal point character is dot. */ + if (locale_decimal_point == '.'){ + c_sprintf(str, fmt, num); + return c_strlen(str); + } + + /* snprintf() to a buffer then translate for other decimal point characters */ + c_sprintf(buf, fmt, num); + len = c_strlen(buf); + + /* Copy into target location. Translate decimal point if required */ + b = buf; + do { + *str++ = (*b == locale_decimal_point ? '.' : *b); + } while(*b++); + + return len; +} + +void fpconv_init() +{ + fpconv_update_locale(); +} + +/* vi:ai et sw=4 ts=4: + */ diff --git a/app/cjson/fpconv.h b/app/cjson/fpconv.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..01249088 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/fpconv.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +/* Lua CJSON floating point conversion routines */ + +/* Buffer required to store the largest string representation of a double. + * + * Longest double printed with %.14g is 21 characters long: + * -1.7976931348623e+308 */ +# define FPCONV_G_FMT_BUFSIZE 32 + +#ifdef USE_INTERNAL_FPCONV +static inline void fpconv_init() +{ + /* Do nothing - not required */ +} +#else +extern inline void fpconv_init(); +#endif + +extern int fpconv_g_fmt(char*, double, int); +extern double fpconv_strtod(const char*, char**); + +/* vi:ai et sw=4 ts=4: + */ diff --git a/app/cjson/g_fmt.c b/app/cjson/g_fmt.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2bf34a83 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/g_fmt.c @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +/**************************************************************** + * + * The author of this software is David M. Gay. + * + * Copyright (c) 1991, 1996 by Lucent Technologies. + * + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any + * purpose without fee is hereby granted, provided that this entire notice + * is included in all copies of any software which is or includes a copy + * or modification of this software and in all copies of the supporting + * documentation for such software. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED + * WARRANTY. IN PARTICULAR, NEITHER THE AUTHOR NOR LUCENT MAKES ANY + * REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE MERCHANTABILITY + * OF THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + * + ***************************************************************/ + +/* g_fmt(buf,x) stores the closest decimal approximation to x in buf; + * it suffices to declare buf + * char buf[32]; + */ +#if 0 +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + extern char *dtoa(double, int, int, int *, int *, char **); + extern int g_fmt(char *, double, int); + extern void freedtoa(char*); +#ifdef __cplusplus + } +#endif + +int +fpconv_g_fmt(char *b, double x, int precision) +{ + register int i, k; + register char *s; + int decpt, j, sign; + char *b0, *s0, *se; + + b0 = b; +#ifdef IGNORE_ZERO_SIGN + if (!x) { + *b++ = '0'; + *b = 0; + goto done; + } +#endif + s = s0 = dtoa(x, 2, precision, &decpt, &sign, &se); + if (sign) + *b++ = '-'; + if (decpt == 9999) /* Infinity or Nan */ { + while((*b++ = *s++)); + /* "b" is used to calculate the return length. Decrement to exclude the + * Null terminator from the length */ + b--; + goto done0; + } + if (decpt <= -4 || decpt > precision) { + *b++ = *s++; + if (*s) { + *b++ = '.'; + while((*b = *s++)) + b++; + } + *b++ = 'e'; + /* sprintf(b, "%+.2d", decpt - 1); */ + if (--decpt < 0) { + *b++ = '-'; + decpt = -decpt; + } + else + *b++ = '+'; + for(j = 2, k = 10; 10*k <= decpt; j++, k *= 10); + for(;;) { + i = decpt / k; + *b++ = i + '0'; + if (--j <= 0) + break; + decpt -= i*k; + decpt *= 10; + } + *b = 0; + } + else if (decpt <= 0) { + *b++ = '0'; + *b++ = '.'; + for(; decpt < 0; decpt++) + *b++ = '0'; + while((*b++ = *s++)); + b--; + } + else { + while((*b = *s++)) { + b++; + if (--decpt == 0 && *s) + *b++ = '.'; + } + for(; decpt > 0; decpt--) + *b++ = '0'; + *b = 0; + } + done0: + freedtoa(s0); +#ifdef IGNORE_ZERO_SIGN + done: +#endif + return b - b0; + } +#endif diff --git a/app/cjson/lua/cjson/util.lua b/app/cjson/lua/cjson/util.lua new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6916dad0 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/lua/cjson/util.lua @@ -0,0 +1,271 @@ +local json = require "cjson" + +-- Various common routines used by the Lua CJSON package +-- +-- Mark Pulford + +-- Determine with a Lua table can be treated as an array. +-- Explicitly returns "not an array" for very sparse arrays. +-- Returns: +-- -1 Not an array +-- 0 Empty table +-- >0 Highest index in the array +local function is_array(table) + local max = 0 + local count = 0 + for k, v in pairs(table) do + if type(k) == "number" then + if k > max then max = k end + count = count + 1 + else + return -1 + end + end + if max > count * 2 then + return -1 + end + + return max +end + +local serialise_value + +local function serialise_table(value, indent, depth) + local spacing, spacing2, indent2 + if indent then + spacing = "\n" .. indent + spacing2 = spacing .. " " + indent2 = indent .. " " + else + spacing, spacing2, indent2 = " ", " ", false + end + depth = depth + 1 + if depth > 50 then + return "Cannot serialise any further: too many nested tables" + end + + local max = is_array(value) + + local comma = false + local fragment = { "{" .. spacing2 } + if max > 0 then + -- Serialise array + for i = 1, max do + if comma then + table.insert(fragment, "," .. spacing2) + end + table.insert(fragment, serialise_value(value[i], indent2, depth)) + comma = true + end + elseif max < 0 then + -- Serialise table + for k, v in pairs(value) do + if comma then + table.insert(fragment, "," .. spacing2) + end + table.insert(fragment, + ("[%s] = %s"):format(serialise_value(k, indent2, depth), + serialise_value(v, indent2, depth))) + comma = true + end + end + table.insert(fragment, spacing .. "}") + + return table.concat(fragment) +end + +function serialise_value(value, indent, depth) + if indent == nil then indent = "" end + if depth == nil then depth = 0 end + + if value == json.null then + return "json.null" + elseif type(value) == "string" then + return ("%q"):format(value) + elseif type(value) == "nil" or type(value) == "number" or + type(value) == "boolean" then + return tostring(value) + elseif type(value) == "table" then + return serialise_table(value, indent, depth) + else + return "\"<" .. type(value) .. ">\"" + end +end + +local function file_load(filename) + local file + if filename == nil then + file = io.stdin + else + local err + file, err = io.open(filename, "rb") + if file == nil then + error(("Unable to read '%s': %s"):format(filename, err)) + end + end + local data = file:read("*a") + + if filename ~= nil then + file:close() + end + + if data == nil then + error("Failed to read " .. filename) + end + + return data +end + +local function file_save(filename, data) + local file + if filename == nil then + file = io.stdout + else + local err + file, err = io.open(filename, "wb") + if file == nil then + error(("Unable to write '%s': %s"):format(filename, err)) + end + end + file:write(data) + if filename ~= nil then + file:close() + end +end + +local function compare_values(val1, val2) + local type1 = type(val1) + local type2 = type(val2) + if type1 ~= type2 then + return false + end + + -- Check for NaN + if type1 == "number" and val1 ~= val1 and val2 ~= val2 then + return true + end + + if type1 ~= "table" then + return val1 == val2 + end + + -- check_keys stores all the keys that must be checked in val2 + local check_keys = {} + for k, _ in pairs(val1) do + check_keys[k] = true + end + + for k, v in pairs(val2) do + if not check_keys[k] then + return false + end + + if not compare_values(val1[k], val2[k]) then + return false + end + + check_keys[k] = nil + end + for k, _ in pairs(check_keys) do + -- Not the same if any keys from val1 were not found in val2 + return false + end + return true +end + +local test_count_pass = 0 +local test_count_total = 0 + +local function run_test_summary() + return test_count_pass, test_count_total +end + +local function run_test(testname, func, input, should_work, output) + local function status_line(name, status, value) + local statusmap = { [true] = ":success", [false] = ":error" } + if status ~= nil then + name = name .. statusmap[status] + end + print(("[%s] %s"):format(name, serialise_value(value, false))) + end + + local result = { pcall(func, unpack(input)) } + local success = table.remove(result, 1) + + local correct = false + if success == should_work and compare_values(result, output) then + correct = true + test_count_pass = test_count_pass + 1 + end + test_count_total = test_count_total + 1 + + local teststatus = { [true] = "PASS", [false] = "FAIL" } + print(("==> Test [%d] %s: %s"):format(test_count_total, testname, + teststatus[correct])) + + status_line("Input", nil, input) + if not correct then + status_line("Expected", should_work, output) + end + status_line("Received", success, result) + print() + + return correct, result +end + +local function run_test_group(tests) + local function run_helper(name, func, input) + if type(name) == "string" and #name > 0 then + print("==> " .. name) + end + -- Not a protected call, these functions should never generate errors. + func(unpack(input or {})) + print() + end + + for _, v in ipairs(tests) do + -- Run the helper if "should_work" is missing + if v[4] == nil then + run_helper(unpack(v)) + else + run_test(unpack(v)) + end + end +end + +-- Run a Lua script in a separate environment +local function run_script(script, env) + local env = env or {} + local func + + -- Use setfenv() if it exists, otherwise assume Lua 5.2 load() exists + if _G.setfenv then + func = loadstring(script) + if func then + setfenv(func, env) + end + else + func = load(script, nil, nil, env) + end + + if func == nil then + error("Invalid syntax.") + end + func() + + return env +end + +-- Export functions +return { + serialise_value = serialise_value, + file_load = file_load, + file_save = file_save, + compare_values = compare_values, + run_test_summary = run_test_summary, + run_test = run_test, + run_test_group = run_test_group, + run_script = run_script +} + +-- vi:ai et sw=4 ts=4: diff --git a/app/cjson/lua/json2lua.lua b/app/cjson/lua/json2lua.lua new file mode 100644 index 00000000..014416d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/lua/json2lua.lua @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env lua + +-- usage: json2lua.lua [json_file] +-- +-- Eg: +-- echo '[ "testing" ]' | ./json2lua.lua +-- ./json2lua.lua test.json + +local json = require "cjson" +local util = require "cjson.util" + +local json_text = util.file_load(arg[1]) +local t = json.decode(json_text) +print(util.serialise_value(t)) diff --git a/app/cjson/lua/lua2json.lua b/app/cjson/lua/lua2json.lua new file mode 100644 index 00000000..aee8869a --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/lua/lua2json.lua @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env lua + +-- usage: lua2json.lua [lua_file] +-- +-- Eg: +-- echo '{ "testing" }' | ./lua2json.lua +-- ./lua2json.lua test.lua + +local json = require "cjson" +local util = require "cjson.util" + +local env = { + json = { null = json.null }, + null = json.null +} + +local t = util.run_script("data = " .. util.file_load(arg[1]), env) +print(json.encode(t.data)) + +-- vi:ai et sw=4 ts=4: diff --git a/app/cjson/manual.txt b/app/cjson/manual.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d9975c00 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/manual.txt @@ -0,0 +1,168 @@ += Lua CJSON 2.1devel Manual = +Mark Pulford +:revdate: 1st March 2012 + +Overview +-------- + +The Lua CJSON module provides JSON support for Lua. + +*Features*:: +- Fast, standards compliant encoding/parsing routines +- Full support for JSON with UTF-8, including decoding surrogate pairs +- Optional run-time support for common exceptions to the JSON + specification (infinity, NaN,..) +- No dependencies on other libraries + +*Caveats*:: +- UTF-16 and UTF-32 are not supported + +Lua CJSON is covered by the MIT license. Review the file +LICENSE+ for +details. + +API (Functions) +--------------- + +Synopsis +~~~~~~~~ + +[source,lua] +------------ + +-- Translate Lua value to/from JSON +text = cjson.encode(value) +value = cjson.decode(text) + + +Module Instantiation +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +decode +~~~~~~ + +[source,lua] +------------ +value = cjson.decode(json_text) +------------ + ++cjson.decode+ will deserialise any UTF-8 JSON string into a Lua value +or table. + +UTF-16 and UTF-32 JSON strings are not supported. + ++cjson.decode+ requires that any NULL (ASCII 0) and double quote (ASCII +34) characters are escaped within strings. All escape codes will be +decoded and other bytes will be passed transparently. UTF-8 characters +are not validated during decoding and should be checked elsewhere if +required. + +JSON +null+ will be converted to a NULL +lightuserdata+ value. This can +be compared with +cjson.null+ for convenience. + +By default, numbers incompatible with the JSON specification (infinity, +NaN, hexadecimal) can be decoded. This default can be changed with +<>. + +.Example: Decoding +[source,lua] +json_text = '[ true, { "foo": "bar" } ]' +value = cjson.decode(json_text) +-- Returns: { true, { foo = "bar" } } + +[CAUTION] +Care must be taken after decoding JSON objects with numeric keys. Each +numeric key will be stored as a Lua +string+. Any subsequent code +assuming type +number+ may break. + + +[[encode]] +encode +~~~~~~ + +[source,lua] +------------ +json_text = cjson.encode(value) +------------ + ++cjson.encode+ will serialise a Lua value into a string containing the +JSON representation. + ++cjson.encode+ supports the following types: + +- +boolean+ +- +lightuserdata+ (NULL value only) +- +nil+ +- +number+ +- +string+ +- +table+ + +The remaining Lua types will generate an error: + +- +function+ +- +lightuserdata+ (non-NULL values) +- +thread+ +- +userdata+ + +By default, numbers are encoded with 14 significant digits. Refer to +<> for details. + +Lua CJSON will escape the following characters within each UTF-8 string: + +- Control characters (ASCII 0 - 31) +- Double quote (ASCII 34) +- Forward slash (ASCII 47) +- Blackslash (ASCII 92) +- Delete (ASCII 127) + +All other bytes are passed transparently. + +[CAUTION] +========= +Lua CJSON will successfully encode/decode binary strings, but this is +technically not supported by JSON and may not be compatible with other +JSON libraries. To ensure the output is valid JSON, applications should +ensure all Lua strings passed to +cjson.encode+ are UTF-8. + +Base64 is commonly used to encode binary data as the most efficient +encoding under UTF-8 can only reduce the encoded size by a further +~8%. Lua Base64 routines can be found in the +http://w3.impa.br/%7Ediego/software/luasocket/[LuaSocket] and +http://www.tecgraf.puc-rio.br/%7Elhf/ftp/lua/#lbase64[lbase64] packages. +========= + +Lua CJSON uses a heuristic to determine whether to encode a Lua table as +a JSON array or an object. A Lua table with only positive integer keys +of type +number+ will be encoded as a JSON array. All other tables will +be encoded as a JSON object. + +Lua CJSON does not use metamethods when serialising tables. + +- +rawget+ is used to iterate over Lua arrays +- +next+ is used to iterate over Lua objects + +Lua arrays with missing entries (_sparse arrays_) may optionally be +encoded in several different ways. Refer to +<> for details. + +JSON object keys are always strings. Hence +cjson.encode+ only supports +table keys which are type +number+ or +string+. All other types will +generate an error. + +[NOTE] +Standards compliant JSON must be encapsulated in either an object (+{}+) +or an array (+[]+). If strictly standards compliant JSON is desired, a +table must be passed to +cjson.encode+. + +By default, encoding the following Lua values will generate errors: + +- Numbers incompatible with the JSON specification (infinity, NaN) +- Tables nested more than 1000 levels deep +- Excessively sparse Lua arrays + +.Example: Encoding +[source,lua] +value = { true, { foo = "bar" } } +json_text = cjson.encode(value) +-- Returns: '[true,{"foo":"bar"}]' + +// vi:ft=asciidoc tw=72: diff --git a/app/cjson/rfc4627.txt b/app/cjson/rfc4627.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..67b89092 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/rfc4627.txt @@ -0,0 +1,563 @@ + + + + + + +Network Working Group D. Crockford +Request for Comments: 4627 JSON.org +Category: Informational July 2006 + + + The application/json Media Type for JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) + +Status of This Memo + + This memo provides information for the Internet community. It does + not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of this + memo is unlimited. + +Copyright Notice + + Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2006). + +Abstract + + JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) is a lightweight, text-based, + language-independent data interchange format. It was derived from + the ECMAScript Programming Language Standard. JSON defines a small + set of formatting rules for the portable representation of structured + data. + +1. Introduction + + JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) is a text format for the + serialization of structured data. It is derived from the object + literals of JavaScript, as defined in the ECMAScript Programming + Language Standard, Third Edition [ECMA]. + + JSON can represent four primitive types (strings, numbers, booleans, + and null) and two structured types (objects and arrays). + + A string is a sequence of zero or more Unicode characters [UNICODE]. + + An object is an unordered collection of zero or more name/value + pairs, where a name is a string and a value is a string, number, + boolean, null, object, or array. + + An array is an ordered sequence of zero or more values. + + The terms "object" and "array" come from the conventions of + JavaScript. + + JSON's design goals were for it to be minimal, portable, textual, and + a subset of JavaScript. + + + +Crockford Informational [Page 1] + +RFC 4627 JSON July 2006 + + +1.1. Conventions Used in This Document + + The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", + "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this + document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119]. + + The grammatical rules in this document are to be interpreted as + described in [RFC4234]. + +2. JSON Grammar + + A JSON text is a sequence of tokens. The set of tokens includes six + structural characters, strings, numbers, and three literal names. + + A JSON text is a serialized object or array. + + JSON-text = object / array + + These are the six structural characters: + + begin-array = ws %x5B ws ; [ left square bracket + + begin-object = ws %x7B ws ; { left curly bracket + + end-array = ws %x5D ws ; ] right square bracket + + end-object = ws %x7D ws ; } right curly bracket + + name-separator = ws %x3A ws ; : colon + + value-separator = ws %x2C ws ; , comma + + Insignificant whitespace is allowed before or after any of the six + structural characters. + + ws = *( + %x20 / ; Space + %x09 / ; Horizontal tab + %x0A / ; Line feed or New line + %x0D ; Carriage return + ) + +2.1. Values + + A JSON value MUST be an object, array, number, or string, or one of + the following three literal names: + + false null true + + + +Crockford Informational [Page 2] + +RFC 4627 JSON July 2006 + + + The literal names MUST be lowercase. No other literal names are + allowed. + + value = false / null / true / object / array / number / string + + false = %x66.61.6c.73.65 ; false + + null = %x6e.75.6c.6c ; null + + true = %x74.72.75.65 ; true + +2.2. Objects + + An object structure is represented as a pair of curly brackets + surrounding zero or more name/value pairs (or members). A name is a + string. A single colon comes after each name, separating the name + from the value. A single comma separates a value from a following + name. The names within an object SHOULD be unique. + + object = begin-object [ member *( value-separator member ) ] + end-object + + member = string name-separator value + +2.3. Arrays + + An array structure is represented as square brackets surrounding zero + or more values (or elements). Elements are separated by commas. + + array = begin-array [ value *( value-separator value ) ] end-array + +2.4. Numbers + + The representation of numbers is similar to that used in most + programming languages. A number contains an integer component that + may be prefixed with an optional minus sign, which may be followed by + a fraction part and/or an exponent part. + + Octal and hex forms are not allowed. Leading zeros are not allowed. + + A fraction part is a decimal point followed by one or more digits. + + An exponent part begins with the letter E in upper or lowercase, + which may be followed by a plus or minus sign. The E and optional + sign are followed by one or more digits. + + Numeric values that cannot be represented as sequences of digits + (such as Infinity and NaN) are not permitted. + + + +Crockford Informational [Page 3] + +RFC 4627 JSON July 2006 + + + number = [ minus ] int [ frac ] [ exp ] + + decimal-point = %x2E ; . + + digit1-9 = %x31-39 ; 1-9 + + e = %x65 / %x45 ; e E + + exp = e [ minus / plus ] 1*DIGIT + + frac = decimal-point 1*DIGIT + + int = zero / ( digit1-9 *DIGIT ) + + minus = %x2D ; - + + plus = %x2B ; + + + zero = %x30 ; 0 + +2.5. Strings + + The representation of strings is similar to conventions used in the C + family of programming languages. A string begins and ends with + quotation marks. All Unicode characters may be placed within the + quotation marks except for the characters that must be escaped: + quotation mark, reverse solidus, and the control characters (U+0000 + through U+001F). + + Any character may be escaped. If the character is in the Basic + Multilingual Plane (U+0000 through U+FFFF), then it may be + represented as a six-character sequence: a reverse solidus, followed + by the lowercase letter u, followed by four hexadecimal digits that + encode the character's code point. The hexadecimal letters A though + F can be upper or lowercase. So, for example, a string containing + only a single reverse solidus character may be represented as + "\u005C". + + Alternatively, there are two-character sequence escape + representations of some popular characters. So, for example, a + string containing only a single reverse solidus character may be + represented more compactly as "\\". + + To escape an extended character that is not in the Basic Multilingual + Plane, the character is represented as a twelve-character sequence, + encoding the UTF-16 surrogate pair. So, for example, a string + containing only the G clef character (U+1D11E) may be represented as + "\uD834\uDD1E". + + + +Crockford Informational [Page 4] + +RFC 4627 JSON July 2006 + + + string = quotation-mark *char quotation-mark + + char = unescaped / + escape ( + %x22 / ; " quotation mark U+0022 + %x5C / ; \ reverse solidus U+005C + %x2F / ; / solidus U+002F + %x62 / ; b backspace U+0008 + %x66 / ; f form feed U+000C + %x6E / ; n line feed U+000A + %x72 / ; r carriage return U+000D + %x74 / ; t tab U+0009 + %x75 4HEXDIG ) ; uXXXX U+XXXX + + escape = %x5C ; \ + + quotation-mark = %x22 ; " + + unescaped = %x20-21 / %x23-5B / %x5D-10FFFF + +3. Encoding + + JSON text SHALL be encoded in Unicode. The default encoding is + UTF-8. + + Since the first two characters of a JSON text will always be ASCII + characters [RFC0020], it is possible to determine whether an octet + stream is UTF-8, UTF-16 (BE or LE), or UTF-32 (BE or LE) by looking + at the pattern of nulls in the first four octets. + + 00 00 00 xx UTF-32BE + 00 xx 00 xx UTF-16BE + xx 00 00 00 UTF-32LE + xx 00 xx 00 UTF-16LE + xx xx xx xx UTF-8 + +4. Parsers + + A JSON parser transforms a JSON text into another representation. A + JSON parser MUST accept all texts that conform to the JSON grammar. + A JSON parser MAY accept non-JSON forms or extensions. + + An implementation may set limits on the size of texts that it + accepts. An implementation may set limits on the maximum depth of + nesting. An implementation may set limits on the range of numbers. + An implementation may set limits on the length and character contents + of strings. + + + + +Crockford Informational [Page 5] + +RFC 4627 JSON July 2006 + + +5. Generators + + A JSON generator produces JSON text. The resulting text MUST + strictly conform to the JSON grammar. + +6. IANA Considerations + + The MIME media type for JSON text is application/json. + + Type name: application + + Subtype name: json + + Required parameters: n/a + + Optional parameters: n/a + + Encoding considerations: 8bit if UTF-8; binary if UTF-16 or UTF-32 + + JSON may be represented using UTF-8, UTF-16, or UTF-32. When JSON + is written in UTF-8, JSON is 8bit compatible. When JSON is + written in UTF-16 or UTF-32, the binary content-transfer-encoding + must be used. + + Security considerations: + + Generally there are security issues with scripting languages. JSON + is a subset of JavaScript, but it is a safe subset that excludes + assignment and invocation. + + A JSON text can be safely passed into JavaScript's eval() function + (which compiles and executes a string) if all the characters not + enclosed in strings are in the set of characters that form JSON + tokens. This can be quickly determined in JavaScript with two + regular expressions and calls to the test and replace methods. + + var my_JSON_object = !(/[^,:{}\[\]0-9.\-+Eaeflnr-u \n\r\t]/.test( + text.replace(/"(\\.|[^"\\])*"/g, ''))) && + eval('(' + text + ')'); + + Interoperability considerations: n/a + + Published specification: RFC 4627 + + + + + + + + +Crockford Informational [Page 6] + +RFC 4627 JSON July 2006 + + + Applications that use this media type: + + JSON has been used to exchange data between applications written + in all of these programming languages: ActionScript, C, C#, + ColdFusion, Common Lisp, E, Erlang, Java, JavaScript, Lua, + Objective CAML, Perl, PHP, Python, Rebol, Ruby, and Scheme. + + Additional information: + + Magic number(s): n/a + File extension(s): .json + Macintosh file type code(s): TEXT + + Person & email address to contact for further information: + Douglas Crockford + douglas@crockford.com + + Intended usage: COMMON + + Restrictions on usage: none + + Author: + Douglas Crockford + douglas@crockford.com + + Change controller: + Douglas Crockford + douglas@crockford.com + +7. Security Considerations + + See Security Considerations in Section 6. + +8. Examples + + This is a JSON object: + + { + "Image": { + "Width": 800, + "Height": 600, + "Title": "View from 15th Floor", + "Thumbnail": { + "Url": "http://www.example.com/image/481989943", + "Height": 125, + "Width": "100" + }, + "IDs": [116, 943, 234, 38793] + + + +Crockford Informational [Page 7] + +RFC 4627 JSON July 2006 + + + } + } + + Its Image member is an object whose Thumbnail member is an object + and whose IDs member is an array of numbers. + + This is a JSON array containing two objects: + + [ + { + "precision": "zip", + "Latitude": 37.7668, + "Longitude": -122.3959, + "Address": "", + "City": "SAN FRANCISCO", + "State": "CA", + "Zip": "94107", + "Country": "US" + }, + { + "precision": "zip", + "Latitude": 37.371991, + "Longitude": -122.026020, + "Address": "", + "City": "SUNNYVALE", + "State": "CA", + "Zip": "94085", + "Country": "US" + } + ] + +9. References + +9.1. Normative References + + [ECMA] European Computer Manufacturers Association, "ECMAScript + Language Specification 3rd Edition", December 1999, + . + + [RFC0020] Cerf, V., "ASCII format for network interchange", RFC 20, + October 1969. + + [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate + Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. + + [RFC4234] Crocker, D. and P. Overell, "Augmented BNF for Syntax + Specifications: ABNF", RFC 4234, October 2005. + + + +Crockford Informational [Page 8] + +RFC 4627 JSON July 2006 + + + [UNICODE] The Unicode Consortium, "The Unicode Standard Version 4.0", + 2003, . + +Author's Address + + Douglas Crockford + JSON.org + EMail: douglas@crockford.com + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +Crockford Informational [Page 9] + +RFC 4627 JSON July 2006 + + +Full Copyright Statement + + Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2006). + + This document is subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions + contained in BCP 78, and except as set forth therein, the authors + retain all their rights. + + This document and the information contained herein are provided on an + "AS IS" basis and THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS + OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET + ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, + INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE + INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED + WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + +Intellectual Property + + The IETF takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any + Intellectual Property Rights or other rights that might be claimed to + pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in + this document or the extent to which any license under such rights + might or might not be available; nor does it represent that it has + made any independent effort to identify any such rights. Information + on the procedures with respect to rights in RFC documents can be + found in BCP 78 and BCP 79. + + Copies of IPR disclosures made to the IETF Secretariat and any + assurances of licenses to be made available, or the result of an + attempt made to obtain a general license or permission for the use of + such proprietary rights by implementers or users of this + specification can be obtained from the IETF on-line IPR repository at + http://www.ietf.org/ipr. + + The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any + copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary + rights that may cover technology that may be required to implement + this standard. Please address the information to the IETF at + ietf-ipr@ietf.org. + +Acknowledgement + + Funding for the RFC Editor function is provided by the IETF + Administrative Support Activity (IASA). + + + + + + + +Crockford Informational [Page 10] + diff --git a/app/cjson/strbuf.c b/app/cjson/strbuf.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..44a1bd69 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/strbuf.c @@ -0,0 +1,252 @@ +/* strbuf - String buffer routines + * + * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Mark Pulford + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining + * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the + * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including + * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, + * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to + * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to + * the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be + * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY + * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, + * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE + * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#include "c_stdio.h" +#include "c_stdlib.h" +#include "c_stdarg.h" +#include "c_string.h" + +#include "strbuf.h" + +int strbuf_init(strbuf_t *s, int len) +{ + int size; + + if (len <= 0) + size = STRBUF_DEFAULT_SIZE; + else + size = len + 1; /* \0 terminator */ + + s->buf = NULL; + s->size = size; + s->length = 0; + s->increment = STRBUF_DEFAULT_INCREMENT; + s->dynamic = 0; + s->reallocs = 0; + s->debug = 0; + + s->buf = c_malloc(size); + if (!s->buf){ + NODE_ERR("not enough memory\n"); + return -1; + } + + strbuf_ensure_null(s); + return 0; +} + +strbuf_t *strbuf_new(int len) +{ + strbuf_t *s; + + s = c_malloc(sizeof(strbuf_t)); + if (!s){ + NODE_ERR("not enough memory\n"); + return NULL; + } + + strbuf_init(s, len); + + /* Dynamic strbuf allocation / deallocation */ + s->dynamic = 1; + + return s; +} + +int strbuf_set_increment(strbuf_t *s, int increment) +{ + /* Increment > 0: Linear buffer growth rate + * Increment < -1: Exponential buffer growth rate */ + if (increment == 0 || increment == -1){ + NODE_ERR("BUG: Invalid string increment"); + return -1; + } + + s->increment = increment; + return 0; +} + +static inline void debug_stats(strbuf_t *s) +{ + if (s->debug) { + NODE_ERR("strbuf(%lx) reallocs: %d, length: %d, size: %d\n", + (long)s, s->reallocs, s->length, s->size); + } +} + +/* If strbuf_t has not been dynamically allocated, strbuf_free() can + * be called any number of times strbuf_init() */ +void strbuf_free(strbuf_t *s) +{ + debug_stats(s); + + if (s->buf) { + c_free(s->buf); + s->buf = NULL; + } + if (s->dynamic) + c_free(s); +} + +char *strbuf_free_to_string(strbuf_t *s, int *len) +{ + char *buf; + + debug_stats(s); + + strbuf_ensure_null(s); + + buf = s->buf; + if (len) + *len = s->length; + + if (s->dynamic) + c_free(s); + + return buf; +} + +static int calculate_new_size(strbuf_t *s, int len) +{ + int reqsize, newsize; + + if (len <= 0){ + NODE_ERR("BUG: Invalid strbuf length requested"); + return 0; + } + + /* Ensure there is room for optional NULL termination */ + reqsize = len + 1; + + /* If the user has requested to shrink the buffer, do it exactly */ + if (s->size > reqsize) + return reqsize; + + newsize = s->size; + if (s->increment < 0) { + /* Exponential sizing */ + while (newsize < reqsize) + newsize *= -s->increment; + } else { + /* Linear sizing */ + newsize = ((newsize + s->increment - 1) / s->increment) * s->increment; + } + + return newsize; +} + + +/* Ensure strbuf can handle a string length bytes long (ignoring NULL + * optional termination). */ +int strbuf_resize(strbuf_t *s, int len) +{ + int newsize; + + newsize = calculate_new_size(s, len); + + if (s->debug > 1) { + NODE_ERR("strbuf(%lx) resize: %d => %d\n", + (long)s, s->size, newsize); + } + + s->buf = (char *)c_realloc(s->buf, newsize); + if (!s->buf){ + NODE_ERR("not enough memory"); + return -1; + } + s->size = newsize; + s->reallocs++; + return 0; +} + +void strbuf_append_string(strbuf_t *s, const char *str) +{ + int space, i; + + space = strbuf_empty_length(s); + + for (i = 0; str[i]; i++) { + if (space < 1) { + strbuf_resize(s, s->length + 1); + space = strbuf_empty_length(s); + } + + s->buf[s->length] = str[i]; + s->length++; + space--; + } +} +#if 0 +/* strbuf_append_fmt() should only be used when an upper bound + * is known for the output string. */ +void strbuf_append_fmt(strbuf_t *s, int len, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list arg; + int fmt_len; + + strbuf_ensure_empty_length(s, len); + + va_start(arg, fmt); + fmt_len = vsnprintf(s->buf + s->length, len, fmt, arg); + va_end(arg); + + if (fmt_len < 0) + die("BUG: Unable to convert number"); /* This should never happen.. */ + + s->length += fmt_len; +} + +/* strbuf_append_fmt_retry() can be used when the there is no known + * upper bound for the output string. */ +void strbuf_append_fmt_retry(strbuf_t *s, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list arg; + int fmt_len, try; + int empty_len; + + /* If the first attempt to append fails, resize the buffer appropriately + * and try again */ + for (try = 0; ; try++) { + va_start(arg, fmt); + /* Append the new formatted string */ + /* fmt_len is the length of the string required, excluding the + * trailing NULL */ + empty_len = strbuf_empty_length(s); + /* Add 1 since there is also space to store the terminating NULL. */ + fmt_len = vsnprintf(s->buf + s->length, empty_len + 1, fmt, arg); + va_end(arg); + + if (fmt_len <= empty_len) + break; /* SUCCESS */ + if (try > 0) + die("BUG: length of formatted string changed"); + + strbuf_resize(s, s->length + fmt_len); + } + + s->length += fmt_len; +} +#endif +/* vi:ai et sw=4 ts=4: + */ diff --git a/app/cjson/strbuf.h b/app/cjson/strbuf.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..aa1f8c5d --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/strbuf.h @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ +/* strbuf - String buffer routines + * + * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Mark Pulford + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining + * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the + * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including + * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, + * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to + * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to + * the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be + * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY + * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, + * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE + * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#include "c_stdlib.h" +#include "c_stdarg.h" + +/* Size: Total bytes allocated to *buf + * Length: String length, excluding optional NULL terminator. + * Increment: Allocation increments when resizing the string buffer. + * Dynamic: True if created via strbuf_new() + */ + +typedef struct { + char *buf; + int size; + int length; + int increment; + int dynamic; + int reallocs; + int debug; +} strbuf_t; + +#ifndef STRBUF_DEFAULT_SIZE +#define STRBUF_DEFAULT_SIZE 1023 +#endif +#ifndef STRBUF_DEFAULT_INCREMENT +#define STRBUF_DEFAULT_INCREMENT -2 +#endif + +/* Initialise */ +extern strbuf_t *strbuf_new(int len); +extern int strbuf_init(strbuf_t *s, int len); +extern int strbuf_set_increment(strbuf_t *s, int increment); + +/* Release */ +extern void strbuf_free(strbuf_t *s); +extern char *strbuf_free_to_string(strbuf_t *s, int *len); + +/* Management */ +extern int strbuf_resize(strbuf_t *s, int len); +static int strbuf_empty_length(strbuf_t *s); +static int strbuf_length(strbuf_t *s); +static char *strbuf_string(strbuf_t *s, int *len); +static void strbuf_ensure_empty_length(strbuf_t *s, int len); +static char *strbuf_empty_ptr(strbuf_t *s); +static void strbuf_extend_length(strbuf_t *s, int len); + +/* Update */ +extern void strbuf_append_fmt(strbuf_t *s, int len, const char *fmt, ...); +extern void strbuf_append_fmt_retry(strbuf_t *s, const char *format, ...); +static void strbuf_append_mem(strbuf_t *s, const char *c, int len); +extern void strbuf_append_string(strbuf_t *s, const char *str); +static void strbuf_append_char(strbuf_t *s, const char c); +static void strbuf_ensure_null(strbuf_t *s); + +/* Reset string for before use */ +static inline void strbuf_reset(strbuf_t *s) +{ + s->length = 0; +} + +static inline int strbuf_allocated(strbuf_t *s) +{ + return s->buf != NULL; +} + +/* Return bytes remaining in the string buffer + * Ensure there is space for a NULL terminator. */ +static inline int strbuf_empty_length(strbuf_t *s) +{ + return s->size - s->length - 1; +} + +static inline void strbuf_ensure_empty_length(strbuf_t *s, int len) +{ + if (len > strbuf_empty_length(s)) + strbuf_resize(s, s->length + len); +} + +static inline char *strbuf_empty_ptr(strbuf_t *s) +{ + return s->buf + s->length; +} + +static inline void strbuf_extend_length(strbuf_t *s, int len) +{ + s->length += len; +} + +static inline int strbuf_length(strbuf_t *s) +{ + return s->length; +} + +static inline void strbuf_append_char(strbuf_t *s, const char c) +{ + strbuf_ensure_empty_length(s, 1); + s->buf[s->length++] = c; +} + +static inline void strbuf_append_char_unsafe(strbuf_t *s, const char c) +{ + s->buf[s->length++] = c; +} + +static inline void strbuf_append_mem(strbuf_t *s, const char *c, int len) +{ + strbuf_ensure_empty_length(s, len); + c_memcpy(s->buf + s->length, c, len); + s->length += len; +} + +static inline void strbuf_append_mem_unsafe(strbuf_t *s, const char *c, int len) +{ + c_memcpy(s->buf + s->length, c, len); + s->length += len; +} + +static inline void strbuf_ensure_null(strbuf_t *s) +{ + s->buf[s->length] = 0; +} + +static inline char *strbuf_string(strbuf_t *s, int *len) +{ + if (len) + *len = s->length; + + return s->buf; +} + +/* vi:ai et sw=4 ts=4: + */ diff --git a/app/cjson/tests/README b/app/cjson/tests/README new file mode 100644 index 00000000..39e8bd45 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/tests/README @@ -0,0 +1,4 @@ +These JSON examples were taken from the JSON website +(http://json.org/example.html) and RFC 4627. + +Used with permission. diff --git a/app/cjson/tests/bench.lua b/app/cjson/tests/bench.lua new file mode 100644 index 00000000..648020b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/tests/bench.lua @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env lua + +-- This benchmark script measures wall clock time and should be +-- run on an unloaded system. +-- +-- Your Mileage May Vary. +-- +-- Mark Pulford + +local json_module = os.getenv("JSON_MODULE") or "cjson" + +require "socket" +local json = require(json_module) +local util = require "cjson.util" + +local function find_func(mod, funcnames) + for _, v in ipairs(funcnames) do + if mod[v] then + return mod[v] + end + end + + return nil +end + +local json_encode = find_func(json, { "encode", "Encode", "to_string", "stringify", "json" }) +local json_decode = find_func(json, { "decode", "Decode", "to_value", "parse" }) + +local function average(t) + local total = 0 + for _, v in ipairs(t) do + total = total + v + end + return total / #t +end + +function benchmark(tests, seconds, rep) + local function bench(func, iter) + -- Use socket.gettime() to measure microsecond resolution + -- wall clock time. + local t = socket.gettime() + for i = 1, iter do + func(i) + end + t = socket.gettime() - t + + -- Don't trust any results when the run lasted for less than a + -- millisecond - return nil. + if t < 0.001 then + return nil + end + + return (iter / t) + end + + -- Roughly calculate the number of interations required + -- to obtain a particular time period. + local function calc_iter(func, seconds) + local iter = 1 + local rate + -- Warm up the bench function first. + func() + while not rate do + rate = bench(func, iter) + iter = iter * 10 + end + return math.ceil(seconds * rate) + end + + local test_results = {} + for name, func in pairs(tests) do + -- k(number), v(string) + -- k(string), v(function) + -- k(number), v(function) + if type(func) == "string" then + name = func + func = _G[name] + end + + local iter = calc_iter(func, seconds) + + local result = {} + for i = 1, rep do + result[i] = bench(func, iter) + end + + -- Remove the slowest half (round down) of the result set + table.sort(result) + for i = 1, math.floor(#result / 2) do + table.remove(result, 1) + end + + test_results[name] = average(result) + end + + return test_results +end + +function bench_file(filename) + local data_json = util.file_load(filename) + local data_obj = json_decode(data_json) + + local function test_encode() + json_encode(data_obj) + end + local function test_decode() + json_decode(data_json) + end + + local tests = {} + if json_encode then tests.encode = test_encode end + if json_decode then tests.decode = test_decode end + + return benchmark(tests, 0.1, 5) +end + +-- Optionally load any custom configuration required for this module +local success, data = pcall(util.file_load, ("bench-%s.lua"):format(json_module)) +if success then + util.run_script(data, _G) + configure(json) +end + +for i = 1, #arg do + local results = bench_file(arg[i]) + for k, v in pairs(results) do + print(("%s\t%s\t%d"):format(arg[i], k, v)) + end +end + +-- vi:ai et sw=4 ts=4: diff --git a/app/cjson/tests/example1.json b/app/cjson/tests/example1.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..42486cec --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/tests/example1.json @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +{ + "glossary": { + "title": "example glossary", + "GlossDiv": { + "title": "S", + "GlossList": { + "GlossEntry": { + "ID": "SGML", + "SortAs": "SGML", + "GlossTerm": "Standard Generalized Mark up Language", + "Acronym": "SGML", + "Abbrev": "ISO 8879:1986", + "GlossDef": { + "para": "A meta-markup language, used to create markup languages such as DocBook.", + "GlossSeeAlso": ["GML", "XML"] + }, + "GlossSee": "markup" + } + } + } + } +} diff --git a/app/cjson/tests/example2.json b/app/cjson/tests/example2.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5600991a --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/tests/example2.json @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +{"menu": { + "id": "file", + "value": "File", + "popup": { + "menuitem": [ + {"value": "New", "onclick": "CreateNewDoc()"}, + {"value": "Open", "onclick": "OpenDoc()"}, + {"value": "Close", "onclick": "CloseDoc()"} + ] + } +}} diff --git a/app/cjson/tests/example3.json b/app/cjson/tests/example3.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d7237a5a --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/tests/example3.json @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +{"widget": { + "debug": "on", + "window": { + "title": "Sample Konfabulator Widget", + "name": "main_window", + "width": 500, + "height": 500 + }, + "image": { + "src": "Images/Sun.png", + "name": "sun1", + "hOffset": 250, + "vOffset": 250, + "alignment": "center" + }, + "text": { + "data": "Click Here", + "size": 36, + "style": "bold", + "name": "text1", + "hOffset": 250, + "vOffset": 100, + "alignment": "center", + "onMouseUp": "sun1.opacity = (sun1.opacity / 100) * 90;" + } +}} diff --git a/app/cjson/tests/example4.json b/app/cjson/tests/example4.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d31a395b --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/tests/example4.json @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +{"web-app": { + "servlet": [ + { + "servlet-name": "cofaxCDS", + "servlet-class": "org.cofax.cds.CDSServlet", + "init-param": { + "configGlossary:installationAt": "Philadelphia, PA", + "configGlossary:adminEmail": "ksm@pobox.com", + "configGlossary:poweredBy": "Cofax", + "configGlossary:poweredByIcon": "/images/cofax.gif", + "configGlossary:staticPath": "/content/static", + "templateProcessorClass": "org.cofax.WysiwygTemplate", + "templateLoaderClass": "org.cofax.FilesTemplateLoader", + "templatePath": "templates", + "templateOverridePath": "", + "defaultListTemplate": "listTemplate.htm", + "defaultFileTemplate": "articleTemplate.htm", + "useJSP": false, + "jspListTemplate": "listTemplate.jsp", + "jspFileTemplate": "articleTemplate.jsp", + "cachePackageTagsTrack": 200, + "cachePackageTagsStore": 200, + "cachePackageTagsRefresh": 60, + "cacheTemplatesTrack": 100, + "cacheTemplatesStore": 50, + "cacheTemplatesRefresh": 15, + "cachePagesTrack": 200, + "cachePagesStore": 100, + "cachePagesRefresh": 10, + "cachePagesDirtyRead": 10, + "searchEngineListTemplate": "forSearchEnginesList.htm", + "searchEngineFileTemplate": "forSearchEngines.htm", + "searchEngineRobotsDb": "WEB-INF/robots.db", + "useDataStore": true, + "dataStoreClass": "org.cofax.SqlDataStore", + "redirectionClass": "org.cofax.SqlRedirection", + "dataStoreName": "cofax", + "dataStoreDriver": "com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver", + "dataStoreUrl": "jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://LOCALHOST:1433;DatabaseName=goon", + "dataStoreUser": "sa", + "dataStorePassword": "dataStoreTestQuery", + "dataStoreTestQuery": "SET NOCOUNT ON;select test='test';", + "dataStoreLogFile": "/usr/local/tomcat/logs/datastore.log", + "dataStoreInitConns": 10, + "dataStoreMaxConns": 100, + "dataStoreConnUsageLimit": 100, + "dataStoreLogLevel": "debug", + "maxUrlLength": 500}}, + { + "servlet-name": "cofaxEmail", + "servlet-class": "org.cofax.cds.EmailServlet", + "init-param": { + "mailHost": "mail1", + "mailHostOverride": "mail2"}}, + { + "servlet-name": "cofaxAdmin", + "servlet-class": "org.cofax.cds.AdminServlet"}, + + { + "servlet-name": "fileServlet", + "servlet-class": "org.cofax.cds.FileServlet"}, + { + "servlet-name": "cofaxTools", + "servlet-class": "org.cofax.cms.CofaxToolsServlet", + "init-param": { + "templatePath": "toolstemplates/", + "log": 1, + "logLocation": "/usr/local/tomcat/logs/CofaxTools.log", + "logMaxSize": "", + "dataLog": 1, + "dataLogLocation": "/usr/local/tomcat/logs/dataLog.log", + "dataLogMaxSize": "", + "removePageCache": "/content/admin/remove?cache=pages&id=", + "removeTemplateCache": "/content/admin/remove?cache=templates&id=", + "fileTransferFolder": "/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/content/fileTransferFolder", + "lookInContext": 1, + "adminGroupID": 4, + "betaServer": true}}], + "servlet-mapping": { + "cofaxCDS": "/", + "cofaxEmail": "/cofaxutil/aemail/*", + "cofaxAdmin": "/admin/*", + "fileServlet": "/static/*", + "cofaxTools": "/tools/*"}, + + "taglib": { + "taglib-uri": "cofax.tld", + "taglib-location": "/WEB-INF/tlds/cofax.tld"}}} diff --git a/app/cjson/tests/example5.json b/app/cjson/tests/example5.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..49980ca2 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/tests/example5.json @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +{"menu": { + "header": "SVG Viewer", + "items": [ + {"id": "Open"}, + {"id": "OpenNew", "label": "Open New"}, + null, + {"id": "ZoomIn", "label": "Zoom In"}, + {"id": "ZoomOut", "label": "Zoom Out"}, + {"id": "OriginalView", "label": "Original View"}, + null, + {"id": "Quality"}, + {"id": "Pause"}, + {"id": "Mute"}, + null, + {"id": "Find", "label": "Find..."}, + {"id": "FindAgain", "label": "Find Again"}, + {"id": "Copy"}, + {"id": "CopyAgain", "label": "Copy Again"}, + {"id": "CopySVG", "label": "Copy SVG"}, + {"id": "ViewSVG", "label": "View SVG"}, + {"id": "ViewSource", "label": "View Source"}, + {"id": "SaveAs", "label": "Save As"}, + null, + {"id": "Help"}, + {"id": "About", "label": "About Adobe CVG Viewer..."} + ] +}} diff --git a/app/cjson/tests/genutf8.pl b/app/cjson/tests/genutf8.pl new file mode 100644 index 00000000..db661a19 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/tests/genutf8.pl @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env perl + +# Create test comparison data using a different UTF-8 implementation. + +# The generated utf8.dat file must have the following MD5 sum: +# cff03b039d850f370a7362f3313e5268 + +use strict; + +# 0xD800 - 0xDFFF are used to encode supplementary codepoints +# 0x10000 - 0x10FFFF are supplementary codepoints +my (@codepoints) = (0 .. 0xD7FF, 0xE000 .. 0x10FFFF); + +my $utf8 = pack("U*", @codepoints); +defined($utf8) or die "Unable create UTF-8 string\n"; + +open(FH, ">:utf8", "utf8.dat") + or die "Unable to open utf8.dat: $!\n"; +print FH $utf8 + or die "Unable to write utf8.dat\n"; +close(FH); + +# vi:ai et sw=4 ts=4: diff --git a/app/cjson/tests/numbers.json b/app/cjson/tests/numbers.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4f981ff2 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/tests/numbers.json @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +[ 0.110001, + 0.12345678910111, + 0.412454033640, + 2.6651441426902, + 2.718281828459, + 3.1415926535898, + 2.1406926327793 ] diff --git a/app/cjson/tests/octets-escaped.dat b/app/cjson/tests/octets-escaped.dat new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ee99a6bf --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/tests/octets-escaped.dat @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +"\u0000\u0001\u0002\u0003\u0004\u0005\u0006\u0007\b\t\n\u000b\f\r\u000e\u000f\u0010\u0011\u0012\u0013\u0014\u0015\u0016\u0017\u0018\u0019\u001a\u001b\u001c\u001d\u001e\u001f !\"#$%&'()*+,-.\/0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~\u007f€‚ƒ„…†‡ˆ‰Š‹ŒŽ‘’“”•–—˜™š›œžŸ ¡¢£¤¥¦§¨©ª«¬­®¯°±²³´µ¶·¸¹º»¼½¾¿ÀÁÂÃÄÅÆÇÈÉÊËÌÍÎÏÐÑÒÓÔÕÖ×ØÙÚÛÜÝÞßàáâãäåæçèéêëìíîïðñòóôõö÷øùúûüýþÿ" \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/app/cjson/tests/rfc-example1.json b/app/cjson/tests/rfc-example1.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..73532fa9 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/tests/rfc-example1.json @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +{ + "Image": { + "Width": 800, + "Height": 600, + "Title": "View from 15th Floor", + "Thumbnail": { + "Url": "http://www.example.com/image/481989943", + "Height": 125, + "Width": "100" + }, + "IDs": [116, 943, 234, 38793] + } +} diff --git a/app/cjson/tests/rfc-example2.json b/app/cjson/tests/rfc-example2.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2a0cb681 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/tests/rfc-example2.json @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +[ + { + "precision": "zip", + "Latitude": 37.7668, + "Longitude": -122.3959, + "Address": "", + "City": "SAN FRANCISCO", + "State": "CA", + "Zip": "94107", + "Country": "US" + }, + { + "precision": "zip", + "Latitude": 37.371991, + "Longitude": -122.026020, + "Address": "", + "City": "SUNNYVALE", + "State": "CA", + "Zip": "94085", + "Country": "US" + } +] diff --git a/app/cjson/tests/test.lua b/app/cjson/tests/test.lua new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b8fce84c --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/tests/test.lua @@ -0,0 +1,425 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env lua + +-- Lua CJSON tests +-- +-- Mark Pulford +-- +-- Note: The output of this script is easier to read with "less -S" + +local json = require "cjson" +local json_safe = require "cjson.safe" +local util = require "cjson.util" + +local function gen_raw_octets() + local chars = {} + for i = 0, 255 do chars[i + 1] = string.char(i) end + return table.concat(chars) +end + +-- Generate every UTF-16 codepoint, including supplementary codes +local function gen_utf16_escaped() + -- Create raw table escapes + local utf16_escaped = {} + local count = 0 + + local function append_escape(code) + local esc = ('\\u%04X'):format(code) + table.insert(utf16_escaped, esc) + end + + table.insert(utf16_escaped, '"') + for i = 0, 0xD7FF do + append_escape(i) + end + -- Skip 0xD800 - 0xDFFF since they are used to encode supplementary + -- codepoints + for i = 0xE000, 0xFFFF do + append_escape(i) + end + -- Append surrogate pair for each supplementary codepoint + for high = 0xD800, 0xDBFF do + for low = 0xDC00, 0xDFFF do + append_escape(high) + append_escape(low) + end + end + table.insert(utf16_escaped, '"') + + return table.concat(utf16_escaped) +end + +function load_testdata() + local data = {} + + -- Data for 8bit raw <-> escaped octets tests + data.octets_raw = gen_raw_octets() + data.octets_escaped = util.file_load("octets-escaped.dat") + + -- Data for \uXXXX -> UTF-8 test + data.utf16_escaped = gen_utf16_escaped() + + -- Load matching data for utf16_escaped + local utf8_loaded + utf8_loaded, data.utf8_raw = pcall(util.file_load, "utf8.dat") + if not utf8_loaded then + data.utf8_raw = "Failed to load utf8.dat - please run genutf8.pl" + end + + data.table_cycle = {} + data.table_cycle[1] = data.table_cycle + + local big = {} + for i = 1, 1100 do + big = { { 10, false, true, json.null }, "string", a = big } + end + data.deeply_nested_data = big + + return data +end + +function test_decode_cycle(filename) + local obj1 = json.decode(util.file_load(filename)) + local obj2 = json.decode(json.encode(obj1)) + return util.compare_values(obj1, obj2) +end + +-- Set up data used in tests +local Inf = math.huge; +local NaN = math.huge * 0; + +local testdata = load_testdata() + +local cjson_tests = { + -- Test API variables + { "Check module name, version", + function () return json._NAME, json._VERSION end, { }, + true, { "cjson", "2.1devel" } }, + + -- Test decoding simple types + { "Decode string", + json.decode, { '"test string"' }, true, { "test string" } }, + { "Decode numbers", + json.decode, { '[ 0.0, -5e3, -1, 0.3e-3, 1023.2, 0e10 ]' }, + true, { { 0.0, -5000, -1, 0.0003, 1023.2, 0 } } }, + { "Decode null", + json.decode, { 'null' }, true, { json.null } }, + { "Decode true", + json.decode, { 'true' }, true, { true } }, + { "Decode false", + json.decode, { 'false' }, true, { false } }, + { "Decode object with numeric keys", + json.decode, { '{ "1": "one", "3": "three" }' }, + true, { { ["1"] = "one", ["3"] = "three" } } }, + { "Decode object with string keys", + json.decode, { '{ "a": "a", "b": "b" }' }, + true, { { a = "a", b = "b" } } }, + { "Decode array", + json.decode, { '[ "one", null, "three" ]' }, + true, { { "one", json.null, "three" } } }, + + -- Test decoding errors + { "Decode UTF-16BE [throw error]", + json.decode, { '\0"\0"' }, + false, { "JSON parser does not support UTF-16 or UTF-32" } }, + { "Decode UTF-16LE [throw error]", + json.decode, { '"\0"\0' }, + false, { "JSON parser does not support UTF-16 or UTF-32" } }, + { "Decode UTF-32BE [throw error]", + json.decode, { '\0\0\0"' }, + false, { "JSON parser does not support UTF-16 or UTF-32" } }, + { "Decode UTF-32LE [throw error]", + json.decode, { '"\0\0\0' }, + false, { "JSON parser does not support UTF-16 or UTF-32" } }, + { "Decode partial JSON [throw error]", + json.decode, { '{ "unexpected eof": ' }, + false, { "Expected value but found T_END at character 21" } }, + { "Decode with extra comma [throw error]", + json.decode, { '{ "extra data": true }, false' }, + false, { "Expected the end but found T_COMMA at character 23" } }, + { "Decode invalid escape code [throw error]", + json.decode, { [[ { "bad escape \q code" } ]] }, + false, { "Expected object key string but found invalid escape code at character 16" } }, + { "Decode invalid unicode escape [throw error]", + json.decode, { [[ { "bad unicode \u0f6 escape" } ]] }, + false, { "Expected object key string but found invalid unicode escape code at character 17" } }, + { "Decode invalid keyword [throw error]", + json.decode, { ' [ "bad barewood", test ] ' }, + false, { "Expected value but found invalid token at character 20" } }, + { "Decode invalid number #1 [throw error]", + json.decode, { '[ -+12 ]' }, + false, { "Expected value but found invalid number at character 3" } }, + { "Decode invalid number #2 [throw error]", + json.decode, { '-v' }, + false, { "Expected value but found invalid number at character 1" } }, + { "Decode invalid number exponent [throw error]", + json.decode, { '[ 0.4eg10 ]' }, + false, { "Expected comma or array end but found invalid token at character 6" } }, + + -- Test decoding nested arrays / objects + { "Set decode_max_depth(5)", + json.decode_max_depth, { 5 }, true, { 5 } }, + { "Decode array at nested limit", + json.decode, { '[[[[[ "nested" ]]]]]' }, + true, { {{{{{ "nested" }}}}} } }, + { "Decode array over nested limit [throw error]", + json.decode, { '[[[[[[ "nested" ]]]]]]' }, + false, { "Found too many nested data structures (6) at character 6" } }, + { "Decode object at nested limit", + json.decode, { '{"a":{"b":{"c":{"d":{"e":"nested"}}}}}' }, + true, { {a={b={c={d={e="nested"}}}}} } }, + { "Decode object over nested limit [throw error]", + json.decode, { '{"a":{"b":{"c":{"d":{"e":{"f":"nested"}}}}}}' }, + false, { "Found too many nested data structures (6) at character 26" } }, + { "Set decode_max_depth(1000)", + json.decode_max_depth, { 1000 }, true, { 1000 } }, + { "Decode deeply nested array [throw error]", + json.decode, { string.rep("[", 1100) .. '1100' .. string.rep("]", 1100)}, + false, { "Found too many nested data structures (1001) at character 1001" } }, + + -- Test encoding nested tables + { "Set encode_max_depth(5)", + json.encode_max_depth, { 5 }, true, { 5 } }, + { "Encode nested table as array at nested limit", + json.encode, { {{{{{"nested"}}}}} }, true, { '[[[[["nested"]]]]]' } }, + { "Encode nested table as array after nested limit [throw error]", + json.encode, { { {{{{{"nested"}}}}} } }, + false, { "Cannot serialise, excessive nesting (6)" } }, + { "Encode nested table as object at nested limit", + json.encode, { {a={b={c={d={e="nested"}}}}} }, + true, { '{"a":{"b":{"c":{"d":{"e":"nested"}}}}}' } }, + { "Encode nested table as object over nested limit [throw error]", + json.encode, { {a={b={c={d={e={f="nested"}}}}}} }, + false, { "Cannot serialise, excessive nesting (6)" } }, + { "Encode table with cycle [throw error]", + json.encode, { testdata.table_cycle }, + false, { "Cannot serialise, excessive nesting (6)" } }, + { "Set encode_max_depth(1000)", + json.encode_max_depth, { 1000 }, true, { 1000 } }, + { "Encode deeply nested data [throw error]", + json.encode, { testdata.deeply_nested_data }, + false, { "Cannot serialise, excessive nesting (1001)" } }, + + -- Test encoding simple types + { "Encode null", + json.encode, { json.null }, true, { 'null' } }, + { "Encode true", + json.encode, { true }, true, { 'true' } }, + { "Encode false", + json.encode, { false }, true, { 'false' } }, + { "Encode empty object", + json.encode, { { } }, true, { '{}' } }, + { "Encode integer", + json.encode, { 10 }, true, { '10' } }, + { "Encode string", + json.encode, { "hello" }, true, { '"hello"' } }, + { "Encode Lua function [throw error]", + json.encode, { function () end }, + false, { "Cannot serialise function: type not supported" } }, + + -- Test decoding invalid numbers + { "Set decode_invalid_numbers(true)", + json.decode_invalid_numbers, { true }, true, { true } }, + { "Decode hexadecimal", + json.decode, { '0x6.ffp1' }, true, { 13.9921875 } }, + { "Decode numbers with leading zero", + json.decode, { '[ 0123, 00.33 ]' }, true, { { 123, 0.33 } } }, + { "Decode +-Inf", + json.decode, { '[ +Inf, Inf, -Inf ]' }, true, { { Inf, Inf, -Inf } } }, + { "Decode +-Infinity", + json.decode, { '[ +Infinity, Infinity, -Infinity ]' }, + true, { { Inf, Inf, -Inf } } }, + { "Decode +-NaN", + json.decode, { '[ +NaN, NaN, -NaN ]' }, true, { { NaN, NaN, NaN } } }, + { "Decode Infrared (not infinity) [throw error]", + json.decode, { 'Infrared' }, + false, { "Expected the end but found invalid token at character 4" } }, + { "Decode Noodle (not NaN) [throw error]", + json.decode, { 'Noodle' }, + false, { "Expected value but found invalid token at character 1" } }, + { "Set decode_invalid_numbers(false)", + json.decode_invalid_numbers, { false }, true, { false } }, + { "Decode hexadecimal [throw error]", + json.decode, { '0x6' }, + false, { "Expected value but found invalid number at character 1" } }, + { "Decode numbers with leading zero [throw error]", + json.decode, { '[ 0123, 00.33 ]' }, + false, { "Expected value but found invalid number at character 3" } }, + { "Decode +-Inf [throw error]", + json.decode, { '[ +Inf, Inf, -Inf ]' }, + false, { "Expected value but found invalid token at character 3" } }, + { "Decode +-Infinity [throw error]", + json.decode, { '[ +Infinity, Infinity, -Infinity ]' }, + false, { "Expected value but found invalid token at character 3" } }, + { "Decode +-NaN [throw error]", + json.decode, { '[ +NaN, NaN, -NaN ]' }, + false, { "Expected value but found invalid token at character 3" } }, + { 'Set decode_invalid_numbers("on")', + json.decode_invalid_numbers, { "on" }, true, { true } }, + + -- Test encoding invalid numbers + { "Set encode_invalid_numbers(false)", + json.encode_invalid_numbers, { false }, true, { false } }, + { "Encode NaN [throw error]", + json.encode, { NaN }, + false, { "Cannot serialise number: must not be NaN or Infinity" } }, + { "Encode Infinity [throw error]", + json.encode, { Inf }, + false, { "Cannot serialise number: must not be NaN or Infinity" } }, + { "Set encode_invalid_numbers(\"null\")", + json.encode_invalid_numbers, { "null" }, true, { "null" } }, + { "Encode NaN as null", + json.encode, { NaN }, true, { "null" } }, + { "Encode Infinity as null", + json.encode, { Inf }, true, { "null" } }, + { "Set encode_invalid_numbers(true)", + json.encode_invalid_numbers, { true }, true, { true } }, + { "Encode NaN", + json.encode, { NaN }, true, { "NaN" } }, + { "Encode +Infinity", + json.encode, { Inf }, true, { "Infinity" } }, + { "Encode -Infinity", + json.encode, { -Inf }, true, { "-Infinity" } }, + { 'Set encode_invalid_numbers("off")', + json.encode_invalid_numbers, { "off" }, true, { false } }, + + -- Test encoding tables + { "Set encode_sparse_array(true, 2, 3)", + json.encode_sparse_array, { true, 2, 3 }, true, { true, 2, 3 } }, + { "Encode sparse table as array #1", + json.encode, { { [3] = "sparse test" } }, + true, { '[null,null,"sparse test"]' } }, + { "Encode sparse table as array #2", + json.encode, { { [1] = "one", [4] = "sparse test" } }, + true, { '["one",null,null,"sparse test"]' } }, + { "Encode sparse array as object", + json.encode, { { [1] = "one", [5] = "sparse test" } }, + true, { '{"1":"one","5":"sparse test"}' } }, + { "Encode table with numeric string key as object", + json.encode, { { ["2"] = "numeric string key test" } }, + true, { '{"2":"numeric string key test"}' } }, + { "Set encode_sparse_array(false)", + json.encode_sparse_array, { false }, true, { false, 2, 3 } }, + { "Encode table with incompatible key [throw error]", + json.encode, { { [false] = "wrong" } }, + false, { "Cannot serialise boolean: table key must be a number or string" } }, + + -- Test escaping + { "Encode all octets (8-bit clean)", + json.encode, { testdata.octets_raw }, true, { testdata.octets_escaped } }, + { "Decode all escaped octets", + json.decode, { testdata.octets_escaped }, true, { testdata.octets_raw } }, + { "Decode single UTF-16 escape", + json.decode, { [["\uF800"]] }, true, { "\239\160\128" } }, + { "Decode all UTF-16 escapes (including surrogate combinations)", + json.decode, { testdata.utf16_escaped }, true, { testdata.utf8_raw } }, + { "Decode swapped surrogate pair [throw error]", + json.decode, { [["\uDC00\uD800"]] }, + false, { "Expected value but found invalid unicode escape code at character 2" } }, + { "Decode duplicate high surrogate [throw error]", + json.decode, { [["\uDB00\uDB00"]] }, + false, { "Expected value but found invalid unicode escape code at character 2" } }, + { "Decode duplicate low surrogate [throw error]", + json.decode, { [["\uDB00\uDB00"]] }, + false, { "Expected value but found invalid unicode escape code at character 2" } }, + { "Decode missing low surrogate [throw error]", + json.decode, { [["\uDB00"]] }, + false, { "Expected value but found invalid unicode escape code at character 2" } }, + { "Decode invalid low surrogate [throw error]", + json.decode, { [["\uDB00\uD"]] }, + false, { "Expected value but found invalid unicode escape code at character 2" } }, + + -- Test locale support + -- + -- The standard Lua interpreter is ANSI C online doesn't support locales + -- by default. Force a known problematic locale to test strtod()/sprintf(). + { "Set locale to cs_CZ (comma separator)", function () + os.setlocale("cs_CZ") + json.new() + end }, + { "Encode number under comma locale", + json.encode, { 1.5 }, true, { '1.5' } }, + { "Decode number in array under comma locale", + json.decode, { '[ 10, "test" ]' }, true, { { 10, "test" } } }, + { "Revert locale to POSIX", function () + os.setlocale("C") + json.new() + end }, + + -- Test encode_keep_buffer() and enable_number_precision() + { "Set encode_keep_buffer(false)", + json.encode_keep_buffer, { false }, true, { false } }, + { "Set encode_number_precision(3)", + json.encode_number_precision, { 3 }, true, { 3 } }, + { "Encode number with precision 3", + json.encode, { 1/3 }, true, { "0.333" } }, + { "Set encode_number_precision(14)", + json.encode_number_precision, { 14 }, true, { 14 } }, + { "Set encode_keep_buffer(true)", + json.encode_keep_buffer, { true }, true, { true } }, + + -- Test config API errors + -- Function is listed as '?' due to pcall + { "Set encode_number_precision(0) [throw error]", + json.encode_number_precision, { 0 }, + false, { "bad argument #1 to '?' (expected integer between 1 and 14)" } }, + { "Set encode_number_precision(\"five\") [throw error]", + json.encode_number_precision, { "five" }, + false, { "bad argument #1 to '?' (number expected, got string)" } }, + { "Set encode_keep_buffer(nil, true) [throw error]", + json.encode_keep_buffer, { nil, true }, + false, { "bad argument #2 to '?' (found too many arguments)" } }, + { "Set encode_max_depth(\"wrong\") [throw error]", + json.encode_max_depth, { "wrong" }, + false, { "bad argument #1 to '?' (number expected, got string)" } }, + { "Set decode_max_depth(0) [throw error]", + json.decode_max_depth, { "0" }, + false, { "bad argument #1 to '?' (expected integer between 1 and 2147483647)" } }, + { "Set encode_invalid_numbers(-2) [throw error]", + json.encode_invalid_numbers, { -2 }, + false, { "bad argument #1 to '?' (invalid option '-2')" } }, + { "Set decode_invalid_numbers(true, false) [throw error]", + json.decode_invalid_numbers, { true, false }, + false, { "bad argument #2 to '?' (found too many arguments)" } }, + { "Set encode_sparse_array(\"not quite on\") [throw error]", + json.encode_sparse_array, { "not quite on" }, + false, { "bad argument #1 to '?' (invalid option 'not quite on')" } }, + + { "Reset Lua CJSON configuration", function () json = json.new() end }, + -- Wrap in a function to ensure the table returned by json.new() is used + { "Check encode_sparse_array()", + function (...) return json.encode_sparse_array(...) end, { }, + true, { false, 2, 10 } }, + + { "Encode (safe) simple value", + json_safe.encode, { true }, + true, { "true" } }, + { "Encode (safe) argument validation [throw error]", + json_safe.encode, { "arg1", "arg2" }, + false, { "bad argument #1 to '?' (expected 1 argument)" } }, + { "Decode (safe) error generation", + json_safe.decode, { "Oops" }, + true, { nil, "Expected value but found invalid token at character 1" } }, + { "Decode (safe) error generation after new()", + function(...) return json_safe.new().decode(...) end, { "Oops" }, + true, { nil, "Expected value but found invalid token at character 1" } }, +} + +print(("==> Testing Lua CJSON version %s\n"):format(json._VERSION)) + +util.run_test_group(cjson_tests) + +for _, filename in ipairs(arg) do + util.run_test("Decode cycle " .. filename, test_decode_cycle, { filename }, + true, { true }) +end + +local pass, total = util.run_test_summary() + +if pass == total then + print("==> Summary: all tests succeeded") +else + print(("==> Summary: %d/%d tests failed"):format(total - pass, total)) + os.exit(1) +end + +-- vi:ai et sw=4 ts=4: diff --git a/app/cjson/tests/types.json b/app/cjson/tests/types.json new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c01e7d20 --- /dev/null +++ b/app/cjson/tests/types.json @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +{ "array": [ 10, true, null ] } diff --git a/app/include/user_modules.h b/app/include/user_modules.h index 103b004f..e72d6587 100644 --- a/app/include/user_modules.h +++ b/app/include/user_modules.h @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ #define LUA_USE_BUILTIN_STRING // for string.xxx() #define LUA_USE_BUILTIN_TABLE // for table.xxx() #define LUA_USE_BUILTIN_COROUTINE // for coroutine.xxx() -#define LUA_USE_BUILTIN_MATH // for math.xxx(), partially work +// #define LUA_USE_BUILTIN_MATH // for math.xxx(), partially work // #define LUA_USE_BUILTIN_IO // for io.xxx(), partially work // #define LUA_USE_BUILTIN_OS // for os.xxx(), not work @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #define LUA_USE_MODULES_COAP #define LUA_USE_MODULES_U8G #define LUA_USE_MODULES_WS2812 +#define LUA_USE_MODULES_CJSON #endif /* LUA_USE_MODULES */ #endif /* __USER_MODULES_H__ */ diff --git a/app/include/user_version.h b/app/include/user_version.h index 1576fbe3..ed8a511b 100644 --- a/app/include/user_version.h +++ b/app/include/user_version.h @@ -7,6 +7,6 @@ #define NODE_VERSION_INTERNAL 0U #define NODE_VERSION "NodeMCU 0.9.5" -#define BUILD_DATE "build 20150315" +#define BUILD_DATE "build 20150317" #endif /* __USER_VERSION_H__ */ diff --git a/app/libc/c_string.h b/app/libc/c_string.h index 599ac4c8..3061ad06 100644 --- a/app/libc/c_string.h +++ b/app/libc/c_string.h @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ #define c_strncmp os_strncmp #define c_strncpy os_strncpy // #define c_strstr os_strstr -#define c_strncasecmp c_strcmp +#define c_strncasecmp strncasecmp #define c_strstr strstr #define c_strncat strncat diff --git a/app/modules/Makefile b/app/modules/Makefile index 7d2ae1cc..499b9314 100644 --- a/app/modules/Makefile +++ b/app/modules/Makefile @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ INCLUDES += -I ../platform INCLUDES += -I ../wofs INCLUDES += -I ../spiffs INCLUDES += -I ../smart +INCLUDES += -I ../cjson PDIR := ../$(PDIR) sinclude $(PDIR)Makefile diff --git a/app/modules/auxmods.h b/app/modules/auxmods.h index 2b09448a..149b1af3 100644 --- a/app/modules/auxmods.h +++ b/app/modules/auxmods.h @@ -79,6 +79,9 @@ LUALIB_API int ( luaopen_file )( lua_State *L ); #define AUXLIB_OW "ow" LUALIB_API int ( luaopen_ow )( lua_State *L ); +#define AUXLIB_CJSON "cjson" +LUALIB_API int ( luaopen_ow )( lua_State *L ); + // Helper macros #define MOD_CHECK_ID( mod, id )\ if( !platform_ ## mod ## _exists( id ) )\ diff --git a/app/modules/cjson.c b/app/modules/cjson.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8dc6bbaf --- /dev/null +++ b/app/modules/cjson.c @@ -0,0 +1,1650 @@ +/* Lua CJSON - JSON support for Lua + * + * Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Mark Pulford + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining + * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the + * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including + * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, + * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to + * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to + * the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be + * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, + * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. + * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY + * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, + * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE + * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +/* Caveats: + * - JSON "null" values are represented as lightuserdata since Lua + * tables cannot contain "nil". Compare with cjson.null. + * - Invalid UTF-8 characters are not detected and will be passed + * untouched. If required, UTF-8 error checking should be done + * outside this library. + * - Javascript comments are not part of the JSON spec, and are not + * currently supported. + * + * Note: Decoding is slower than encoding. Lua spends significant + * time (30%) managing tables when parsing JSON since it is + * difficult to know object/array sizes ahead of time. + */ + +// #include +#include "c_string.h" +#include "c_math.h" +#include "c_limits.h" +#include "lua.h" +#include "lauxlib.h" +#include "flash_api.h" + +#include "strbuf.h" +#ifdef LUA_NUMBER_INTEGRAL +#include "fpconv.h" +#else +#define FPCONV_G_FMT_BUFSIZE 32 +#define fpconv_strtod c_strtod +#define fpconv_init() ((void)0) +#endif + +#ifndef CJSON_MODNAME +#define CJSON_MODNAME "cjson" +#endif + +#ifndef CJSON_VERSION +#define CJSON_VERSION "2.1devel" +#endif + +/* Workaround for Solaris platforms missing isinf() */ +#if !defined(isinf) && (defined(USE_INTERNAL_ISINF) || defined(MISSING_ISINF)) +#define isinf(x) (!isnan(x) && isnan((x) - (x))) +#endif + +#define DEFAULT_SPARSE_CONVERT 0 +#define DEFAULT_SPARSE_RATIO 2 +#define DEFAULT_SPARSE_SAFE 10 +#define DEFAULT_ENCODE_MAX_DEPTH 1000 +#define DEFAULT_DECODE_MAX_DEPTH 1000 +#define DEFAULT_ENCODE_INVALID_NUMBERS 0 +#define DEFAULT_DECODE_INVALID_NUMBERS 1 +#define DEFAULT_ENCODE_KEEP_BUFFER 0 +#define DEFAULT_ENCODE_NUMBER_PRECISION 14 + +#ifdef DISABLE_INVALID_NUMBERS +#undef DEFAULT_DECODE_INVALID_NUMBERS +#define DEFAULT_DECODE_INVALID_NUMBERS 0 +#endif + +typedef enum { + T_OBJ_BEGIN, + T_OBJ_END, + T_ARR_BEGIN, + T_ARR_END, + T_STRING, + T_NUMBER, + T_BOOLEAN, + T_NULL, + T_COLON, + T_COMMA, + T_END, + T_WHITESPACE, + T_ERROR, + T_UNKNOWN +} json_token_type_t; +#if 0 +static const char *json_token_type_name[] = { + "T_OBJ_BEGIN", + "T_OBJ_END", + "T_ARR_BEGIN", + "T_ARR_END", + "T_STRING", + "T_NUMBER", + "T_BOOLEAN", + "T_NULL", + "T_COLON", + "T_COMMA", + "T_END", + "T_WHITESPACE", + "T_ERROR", + "T_UNKNOWN", + NULL +}; +#endif +static const char json_token_type_name[14][16] ICACHE_STORE_ATTR ICACHE_RODATA_ATTR = { + {'T','_','O','B','J','_','B','E','G','I','N',0}, + {'T','_','O','B','J','_','E','N','D',0}, + {'T','_','A','R','R','_','B','E','G','I','N',0}, + {'T','_','A','R','R','_','E','N','D',0}, + {'T','_','S','T','R','I','N','G',0}, + {'T','_','N','U','M','B','E','R',0}, + {'T','_','B','O','O','L','E','A','N',0}, + {'T','_','N','U','L','L',0}, + {'T','_','C','O','L','O','N',0}, + {'T','_','C','O','M','M','A',0}, + {'T','_','E','N','D',0}, + {'T','_','W','H','I','T','E','S','P','A','C','E',0}, + {'T','_','E','R','R','O','R',0}, + {'T','_','U','N','K','N','O','W','N',0} +}; + +typedef struct { + // json_token_type_t ch2token[256]; // 256*4 = 1024 byte + // char escape2char[256]; /* Decoding */ + + /* encode_buf is only allocated and used when + * encode_keep_buffer is set */ + strbuf_t encode_buf; + + int encode_sparse_convert; + int encode_sparse_ratio; + int encode_sparse_safe; + int encode_max_depth; + int encode_invalid_numbers; /* 2 => Encode as "null" */ + int encode_number_precision; + int encode_keep_buffer; + + int decode_invalid_numbers; + int decode_max_depth; +} json_config_t; + +typedef struct { + const char *data; + const char *ptr; + strbuf_t *tmp; /* Temporary storage for strings */ + json_config_t *cfg; + int current_depth; +} json_parse_t; + +typedef struct { + json_token_type_t type; + int index; + union { + const char *string; + double number; + int boolean; + } value; + int string_len; +} json_token_t; + +#if 0 +static const char *char2escape[256] = { + "\\u0000", "\\u0001", "\\u0002", "\\u0003", + "\\u0004", "\\u0005", "\\u0006", "\\u0007", + "\\b", "\\t", "\\n", "\\u000b", + "\\f", "\\r", "\\u000e", "\\u000f", + "\\u0010", "\\u0011", "\\u0012", "\\u0013", + "\\u0014", "\\u0015", "\\u0016", "\\u0017", + "\\u0018", "\\u0019", "\\u001a", "\\u001b", + "\\u001c", "\\u001d", "\\u001e", "\\u001f", + NULL, NULL, "\\\"", NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "\\/", + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "\\\\", NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, "\\u007f", + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, +}; +#endif + +/* ===== HELPER FUNCTION ===== */ +static const char escape_array[36][8] ICACHE_STORE_ATTR ICACHE_RODATA_ATTR = { + {'\\','u','0','0','0','0','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','0','1','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','0','2','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','0','3','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','0','4','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','0','5','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','0','6','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','0','7','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','b','\0','\0','\0','\0','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','t','\0','\0','\0','\0','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','n','\0','\0','\0','\0','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','0','b','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','f','\0','\0','\0','\0','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','r','\0','\0','\0','\0','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','0','e','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','0','f','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','1','0','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','1','1','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','1','2','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','1','3','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','1','4','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','1','5','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','1','6','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','1','7','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','1','8','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','1','9','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','1','a','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','1','b','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','1','c','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','1','d','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','1','e','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','1','f','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','\"','\0','\0','\0','\0','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','/','\0','\0','\0','\0','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','\\','\0','\0','\0','\0','\0','\0'}, + {'\\','u','0','0','7','f','\0','\0'} +}; + +static const char *char2escape(unsigned char c){ + if(c<32) return escape_array[c]; + + switch(c){ + case 34: return escape_array[32]; + case 47: return escape_array[33]; + case 92: return escape_array[34]; + case 127: return escape_array[35]; + default: + return NULL; + } +} + +static json_token_type_t ch2token(unsigned char c){ + switch(c){ + case '{': return T_OBJ_BEGIN; + case '}': return T_OBJ_END; + case '[': return T_ARR_BEGIN; + case ']': return T_ARR_END; + case ',': return T_COMMA; + case ':': return T_COLON; + case '\0': return T_END; + case ' ': return T_WHITESPACE; + case '\t': return T_WHITESPACE; + case '\n': return T_WHITESPACE; + case '\r': return T_WHITESPACE; + + /* Update characters that require further processing */ + case 'f': case 'i': case 'I': case 'n': case 'N': case 't': case '"': case '+': case '-': + case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': + return T_UNKNOWN; + default: + return T_ERROR; + } +} + +static char escape2char(unsigned char c){ + switch(c){ + case '"': return '"'; + case '\\': return '\\'; + case '/': return '/'; + case 'b': return '\b'; + case 't': return '\t'; + case 'n': return '\n'; + case 'f': return '\f'; + case 'r': return '\r'; + case 'u': return 'u'; + default: + return 0; + } +} + +/* ===== CONFIGURATION ===== */ +#if 0 +static json_config_t *json_fetch_config(lua_State *l) +{ + json_config_t *cfg; + + cfg = lua_touserdata(l, lua_upvalueindex(1)); + if (!cfg) + luaL_error(l, "BUG: Unable to fetch CJSON configuration"); + + return cfg; +} + +/* Ensure the correct number of arguments have been provided. + * Pad with nil to allow other functions to simply check arg[i] + * to find whether an argument was provided */ +static json_config_t *json_arg_init(lua_State *l, int args) +{ + luaL_argcheck(l, lua_gettop(l) <= args, args + 1, + "found too many arguments"); + + while (lua_gettop(l) < args) + lua_pushnil(l); + + return json_fetch_config(l); +} + +/* Process integer options for configuration functions */ +static int json_integer_option(lua_State *l, int optindex, int *setting, + int min, int max) +{ + char errmsg[64]; + int value; + + if (!lua_isnil(l, optindex)) { + value = luaL_checkinteger(l, optindex); + c_sprintf(errmsg, "expected integer between %d and %d", min, max); + luaL_argcheck(l, min <= value && value <= max, 1, errmsg); + *setting = value; + } + + lua_pushinteger(l, *setting); + + return 1; +} + +/* Process enumerated arguments for a configuration function */ +static int json_enum_option(lua_State *l, int optindex, int *setting, + const char **options, int bool_true) +{ + static const char *bool_options[] = { "off", "on", NULL }; + + if (!options) { + options = bool_options; + bool_true = 1; + } + + if (!lua_isnil(l, optindex)) { + if (bool_true && lua_isboolean(l, optindex)) + *setting = lua_toboolean(l, optindex) * bool_true; + else + *setting = luaL_checkoption(l, optindex, NULL, options); + } + + if (bool_true && (*setting == 0 || *setting == bool_true)) + lua_pushboolean(l, *setting); + else + lua_pushstring(l, options[*setting]); + + return 1; +} + +/* Configures handling of extremely sparse arrays: + * convert: Convert extremely sparse arrays into objects? Otherwise error. + * ratio: 0: always allow sparse; 1: never allow sparse; >1: use ratio + * safe: Always use an array when the max index <= safe */ +static int json_cfg_encode_sparse_array(lua_State *l) +{ + json_config_t *cfg = json_arg_init(l, 3); + + json_enum_option(l, 1, &cfg->encode_sparse_convert, NULL, 1); + json_integer_option(l, 2, &cfg->encode_sparse_ratio, 0, INT_MAX); + json_integer_option(l, 3, &cfg->encode_sparse_safe, 0, INT_MAX); + + return 3; +} + +/* Configures the maximum number of nested arrays/objects allowed when + * encoding */ +static int json_cfg_encode_max_depth(lua_State *l) +{ + json_config_t *cfg = json_arg_init(l, 1); + + return json_integer_option(l, 1, &cfg->encode_max_depth, 1, INT_MAX); +} + +/* Configures the maximum number of nested arrays/objects allowed when + * encoding */ +static int json_cfg_decode_max_depth(lua_State *l) +{ + json_config_t *cfg = json_arg_init(l, 1); + + return json_integer_option(l, 1, &cfg->decode_max_depth, 1, INT_MAX); +} + +/* Configures number precision when converting doubles to text */ +static int json_cfg_encode_number_precision(lua_State *l) +{ + json_config_t *cfg = json_arg_init(l, 1); + + return json_integer_option(l, 1, &cfg->encode_number_precision, 1, 14); +} + +/* Configures JSON encoding buffer persistence */ +static int json_cfg_encode_keep_buffer(lua_State *l) +{ + json_config_t *cfg = json_arg_init(l, 1); + int old_value; + + old_value = cfg->encode_keep_buffer; + + json_enum_option(l, 1, &cfg->encode_keep_buffer, NULL, 1); + + /* Init / free the buffer if the setting has changed */ + if (old_value ^ cfg->encode_keep_buffer) { + if (cfg->encode_keep_buffer){ + if(-1==strbuf_init(&cfg->encode_buf, 0)) + return luaL_error(l, "not enough memory"); + } + else + strbuf_free(&cfg->encode_buf); + } + + return 1; +} + +#if defined(DISABLE_INVALID_NUMBERS) && !defined(USE_INTERNAL_FPCONV) +void json_verify_invalid_number_setting(lua_State *l, int *setting) +{ + if (*setting == 1) { + *setting = 0; + luaL_error(l, "Infinity, NaN, and/or hexadecimal numbers are not supported."); + } +} +#else +#define json_verify_invalid_number_setting(l, s) do { } while(0) +#endif + +static int json_cfg_encode_invalid_numbers(lua_State *l) +{ + static const char *options[] = { "off", "on", "null", NULL }; + json_config_t *cfg = json_arg_init(l, 1); + + json_enum_option(l, 1, &cfg->encode_invalid_numbers, options, 1); + + json_verify_invalid_number_setting(l, &cfg->encode_invalid_numbers); + + return 1; +} + +static int json_cfg_decode_invalid_numbers(lua_State *l) +{ + json_config_t *cfg = json_arg_init(l, 1); + + json_enum_option(l, 1, &cfg->decode_invalid_numbers, NULL, 1); + + json_verify_invalid_number_setting(l, &cfg->encode_invalid_numbers); + + return 1; +} + +static int json_destroy_config(lua_State *l) +{ + json_config_t *cfg; + + cfg = lua_touserdata(l, 1); + if (cfg) + strbuf_free(&cfg->encode_buf); + cfg = NULL; + + return 0; +} + +static void json_create_config(lua_State *l) +{ + json_config_t *cfg; + int i; + + cfg = lua_newuserdata(l, sizeof(*cfg)); + + /* Create GC method to clean up strbuf */ + lua_newtable(l); + lua_pushcfunction(l, json_destroy_config); + lua_setfield(l, -2, "__gc"); + lua_setmetatable(l, -2); + + cfg->encode_sparse_convert = DEFAULT_SPARSE_CONVERT; + cfg->encode_sparse_ratio = DEFAULT_SPARSE_RATIO; + cfg->encode_sparse_safe = DEFAULT_SPARSE_SAFE; + cfg->encode_max_depth = DEFAULT_ENCODE_MAX_DEPTH; + cfg->decode_max_depth = DEFAULT_DECODE_MAX_DEPTH; + cfg->encode_invalid_numbers = DEFAULT_ENCODE_INVALID_NUMBERS; + cfg->decode_invalid_numbers = DEFAULT_DECODE_INVALID_NUMBERS; + cfg->encode_keep_buffer = DEFAULT_ENCODE_KEEP_BUFFER; + cfg->encode_number_precision = DEFAULT_ENCODE_NUMBER_PRECISION; + +#if DEFAULT_ENCODE_KEEP_BUFFER > 0 + strbuf_init(&cfg->encode_buf, 0); +#endif + + /* Decoding init */ + + /* Tag all characters as an error */ + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) + cfg->ch2token[i] = T_ERROR; + + /* Set tokens that require no further processing */ + cfg->ch2token['{'] = T_OBJ_BEGIN; + cfg->ch2token['}'] = T_OBJ_END; + cfg->ch2token['['] = T_ARR_BEGIN; + cfg->ch2token[']'] = T_ARR_END; + cfg->ch2token[','] = T_COMMA; + cfg->ch2token[':'] = T_COLON; + cfg->ch2token['\0'] = T_END; + cfg->ch2token[' '] = T_WHITESPACE; + cfg->ch2token['\t'] = T_WHITESPACE; + cfg->ch2token['\n'] = T_WHITESPACE; + cfg->ch2token['\r'] = T_WHITESPACE; + + /* Update characters that require further processing */ + cfg->ch2token['f'] = T_UNKNOWN; /* false? */ + cfg->ch2token['i'] = T_UNKNOWN; /* inf, ininity? */ + cfg->ch2token['I'] = T_UNKNOWN; + cfg->ch2token['n'] = T_UNKNOWN; /* null, nan? */ + cfg->ch2token['N'] = T_UNKNOWN; + cfg->ch2token['t'] = T_UNKNOWN; /* true? */ + cfg->ch2token['"'] = T_UNKNOWN; /* string? */ + cfg->ch2token['+'] = T_UNKNOWN; /* number? */ + cfg->ch2token['-'] = T_UNKNOWN; + for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) + cfg->ch2token['0' + i] = T_UNKNOWN; + + /* Lookup table for parsing escape characters */ + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) + cfg->escape2char[i] = 0; /* String error */ + cfg->escape2char['"'] = '"'; + cfg->escape2char['\\'] = '\\'; + cfg->escape2char['/'] = '/'; + cfg->escape2char['b'] = '\b'; + cfg->escape2char['t'] = '\t'; + cfg->escape2char['n'] = '\n'; + cfg->escape2char['f'] = '\f'; + cfg->escape2char['r'] = '\r'; + cfg->escape2char['u'] = 'u'; /* Unicode parsing required */ +} +#endif + +json_config_t _cfg; + +static json_config_t *json_fetch_config(lua_State *l) +{ + return &_cfg; +} + +static int cfg_init(json_config_t *cfg){ + cfg->encode_sparse_convert = DEFAULT_SPARSE_CONVERT; + cfg->encode_sparse_ratio = DEFAULT_SPARSE_RATIO; + cfg->encode_sparse_safe = DEFAULT_SPARSE_SAFE; + cfg->encode_max_depth = DEFAULT_ENCODE_MAX_DEPTH; + cfg->decode_max_depth = DEFAULT_DECODE_MAX_DEPTH; + cfg->encode_invalid_numbers = DEFAULT_ENCODE_INVALID_NUMBERS; + cfg->decode_invalid_numbers = DEFAULT_DECODE_INVALID_NUMBERS; + cfg->encode_keep_buffer = DEFAULT_ENCODE_KEEP_BUFFER; + cfg->encode_number_precision = DEFAULT_ENCODE_NUMBER_PRECISION; + +#if DEFAULT_ENCODE_KEEP_BUFFER > 0 + if(-1==strbuf_init(&cfg->encode_buf, 0)){ + NODE_ERR("not enough memory\n"); + return -1; + } +#endif + + return 0; +} +/* ===== ENCODING ===== */ + +static void json_encode_exception(lua_State *l, json_config_t *cfg, strbuf_t *json, int lindex, + const char *reason) +{ + if (!cfg->encode_keep_buffer) + strbuf_free(json); + luaL_error(l, "Cannot serialise %s: %s", + lua_typename(l, lua_type(l, lindex)), reason); +} + +/* json_append_string args: + * - lua_State + * - JSON strbuf + * - String (Lua stack index) + * + * Returns nothing. Doesn't remove string from Lua stack */ +static void json_append_string(lua_State *l, strbuf_t *json, int lindex) +{ + const char *escstr; + int i; + const char *str; + size_t len; + + str = lua_tolstring(l, lindex, &len); + + /* Worst case is len * 6 (all unicode escapes). + * This buffer is reused constantly for small strings + * If there are any excess pages, they won't be hit anyway. + * This gains ~5% speedup. */ + strbuf_ensure_empty_length(json, len * 6 + 2); + + strbuf_append_char_unsafe(json, '\"'); + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { + escstr = char2escape((unsigned char)str[i]); + if (escstr){ + int i; + char temp[8]; // for now, 8-bytes is enough. + for (i=0; i < 8; ++i) + { + temp[i] = byte_of_aligned_array(escstr, i); + if(temp[i]==0) break; + } + escstr = temp; + strbuf_append_string(json, escstr); + } + else + strbuf_append_char_unsafe(json, str[i]); + } + strbuf_append_char_unsafe(json, '\"'); +} + +/* Find the size of the array on the top of the Lua stack + * -1 object (not a pure array) + * >=0 elements in array + */ +static int lua_array_length(lua_State *l, json_config_t *cfg, strbuf_t *json) +{ + double k; + int max; + int items; + + max = 0; + items = 0; + + lua_pushnil(l); + /* table, startkey */ + while (lua_next(l, -2) != 0) { + /* table, key, value */ + if (lua_type(l, -2) == LUA_TNUMBER && + (k = lua_tonumber(l, -2))) { + /* Integer >= 1 ? */ + if (floor(k) == k && k >= 1) { + if (k > max) + max = k; + items++; + lua_pop(l, 1); + continue; + } + } + + /* Must not be an array (non integer key) */ + lua_pop(l, 2); + return -1; + } + + /* Encode excessively sparse arrays as objects (if enabled) */ + if (cfg->encode_sparse_ratio > 0 && + max > items * cfg->encode_sparse_ratio && + max > cfg->encode_sparse_safe) { + if (!cfg->encode_sparse_convert) + json_encode_exception(l, cfg, json, -1, "excessively sparse array"); + + return -1; + } + + return max; +} + +static void json_check_encode_depth(lua_State *l, json_config_t *cfg, + int current_depth, strbuf_t *json) +{ + /* Ensure there are enough slots free to traverse a table (key, + * value) and push a string for a potential error message. + * + * Unlike "decode", the key and value are still on the stack when + * lua_checkstack() is called. Hence an extra slot for luaL_error() + * below is required just in case the next check to lua_checkstack() + * fails. + * + * While this won't cause a crash due to the EXTRA_STACK reserve + * slots, it would still be an improper use of the API. */ + if (current_depth <= cfg->encode_max_depth && lua_checkstack(l, 3)) + return; + + if (!cfg->encode_keep_buffer) + strbuf_free(json); + + luaL_error(l, "Cannot serialise, excessive nesting (%d)", + current_depth); +} + +static void json_append_data(lua_State *l, json_config_t *cfg, + int current_depth, strbuf_t *json); + +/* json_append_array args: + * - lua_State + * - JSON strbuf + * - Size of passwd Lua array (top of stack) */ +static void json_append_array(lua_State *l, json_config_t *cfg, int current_depth, + strbuf_t *json, int array_length) +{ + int comma, i; + + strbuf_append_char(json, '['); + + comma = 0; + for (i = 1; i <= array_length; i++) { + if (comma) + strbuf_append_char(json, ','); + else + comma = 1; + + lua_rawgeti(l, -1, i); + json_append_data(l, cfg, current_depth, json); + lua_pop(l, 1); + } + + strbuf_append_char(json, ']'); +} + +static void json_append_number(lua_State *l, json_config_t *cfg, + strbuf_t *json, int lindex) +{ + double num = lua_tonumber(l, lindex); + int len; + + if (cfg->encode_invalid_numbers == 0) { + /* Prevent encoding invalid numbers */ + if (isinf(num) || isnan(num)) + json_encode_exception(l, cfg, json, lindex, + "must not be NaN or Infinity"); + } else if (cfg->encode_invalid_numbers == 1) { + /* Encode NaN/Infinity separately to ensure Javascript compatible + * values are used. */ + if (isnan(num)) { + strbuf_append_mem(json, "NaN", 3); + return; + } + if (isinf(num)) { + if (num < 0) + strbuf_append_mem(json, "-Infinity", 9); + else + strbuf_append_mem(json, "Infinity", 8); + return; + } + } else { + /* Encode invalid numbers as "null" */ + if (isinf(num) || isnan(num)) { + strbuf_append_mem(json, "null", 4); + return; + } + } + + strbuf_ensure_empty_length(json, FPCONV_G_FMT_BUFSIZE); +#ifdef LUA_NUMBER_INTEGRAL + len = fpconv_g_fmt(strbuf_empty_ptr(json), num, cfg->encode_number_precision); +#else + c_sprintf(strbuf_empty_ptr(json), "%.14g", num); + len = c_strlen(strbuf_empty_ptr(json)); +#endif + strbuf_extend_length(json, len); +} + +static void json_append_object(lua_State *l, json_config_t *cfg, + int current_depth, strbuf_t *json) +{ + int comma, keytype; + + /* Object */ + strbuf_append_char(json, '{'); + + lua_pushnil(l); + /* table, startkey */ + comma = 0; + while (lua_next(l, -2) != 0) { + if (comma) + strbuf_append_char(json, ','); + else + comma = 1; + + /* table, key, value */ + keytype = lua_type(l, -2); + if (keytype == LUA_TNUMBER) { + strbuf_append_char(json, '"'); + json_append_number(l, cfg, json, -2); + strbuf_append_mem(json, "\":", 2); + } else if (keytype == LUA_TSTRING) { + json_append_string(l, json, -2); + strbuf_append_char(json, ':'); + } else { + json_encode_exception(l, cfg, json, -2, + "table key must be a number or string"); + /* never returns */ + } + + /* table, key, value */ + json_append_data(l, cfg, current_depth, json); + lua_pop(l, 1); + /* table, key */ + } + + strbuf_append_char(json, '}'); +} + +/* Serialise Lua data into JSON string. */ +static void json_append_data(lua_State *l, json_config_t *cfg, + int current_depth, strbuf_t *json) +{ + int len; + + switch (lua_type(l, -1)) { + case LUA_TSTRING: + json_append_string(l, json, -1); + break; + case LUA_TNUMBER: + json_append_number(l, cfg, json, -1); + break; + case LUA_TBOOLEAN: + if (lua_toboolean(l, -1)) + strbuf_append_mem(json, "true", 4); + else + strbuf_append_mem(json, "false", 5); + break; + case LUA_TTABLE: + current_depth++; + json_check_encode_depth(l, cfg, current_depth, json); + len = lua_array_length(l, cfg, json); + if (len > 0) + json_append_array(l, cfg, current_depth, json, len); + else + json_append_object(l, cfg, current_depth, json); + break; + case LUA_TNIL: + strbuf_append_mem(json, "null", 4); + break; + case LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA: + if (lua_touserdata(l, -1) == NULL) { + strbuf_append_mem(json, "null", 4); + break; + } + default: + /* Remaining types (LUA_TFUNCTION, LUA_TUSERDATA, LUA_TTHREAD, + * and LUA_TLIGHTUSERDATA) cannot be serialised */ + json_encode_exception(l, cfg, json, -1, "type not supported"); + /* never returns */ + } +} + +static int json_encode(lua_State *l) +{ + json_config_t *cfg = json_fetch_config(l); + strbuf_t local_encode_buf; + strbuf_t *encode_buf; + char *json; + int len; + + luaL_argcheck(l, lua_gettop(l) == 1, 1, "expected 1 argument"); + + if (!cfg->encode_keep_buffer) { + /* Use private buffer */ + encode_buf = &local_encode_buf; + if(-1==strbuf_init(encode_buf, 0)) + return luaL_error(l, "not enough memory"); + } else { + /* Reuse existing buffer */ + encode_buf = &cfg->encode_buf; + strbuf_reset(encode_buf); + } + + json_append_data(l, cfg, 0, encode_buf); + json = strbuf_string(encode_buf, &len); + + lua_pushlstring(l, json, len); + + if (!cfg->encode_keep_buffer) + strbuf_free(encode_buf); + + return 1; +} + +/* ===== DECODING ===== */ + +static void json_process_value(lua_State *l, json_parse_t *json, + json_token_t *token); + +static int hexdigit2int(char hex) +{ + if ('0' <= hex && hex <= '9') + return hex - '0'; + + /* Force lowercase */ + hex |= 0x20; + if ('a' <= hex && hex <= 'f') + return 10 + hex - 'a'; + + return -1; +} + +static int decode_hex4(const char *hex) +{ + int digit[4]; + int i; + + /* Convert ASCII hex digit to numeric digit + * Note: this returns an error for invalid hex digits, including + * NULL */ + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + digit[i] = hexdigit2int(hex[i]); + if (digit[i] < 0) { + return -1; + } + } + + return (digit[0] << 12) + + (digit[1] << 8) + + (digit[2] << 4) + + digit[3]; +} + +/* Converts a Unicode codepoint to UTF-8. + * Returns UTF-8 string length, and up to 4 bytes in *utf8 */ +static int codepoint_to_utf8(char *utf8, int codepoint) +{ + /* 0xxxxxxx */ + if (codepoint <= 0x7F) { + utf8[0] = codepoint; + return 1; + } + + /* 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx */ + if (codepoint <= 0x7FF) { + utf8[0] = (codepoint >> 6) | 0xC0; + utf8[1] = (codepoint & 0x3F) | 0x80; + return 2; + } + + /* 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx */ + if (codepoint <= 0xFFFF) { + utf8[0] = (codepoint >> 12) | 0xE0; + utf8[1] = ((codepoint >> 6) & 0x3F) | 0x80; + utf8[2] = (codepoint & 0x3F) | 0x80; + return 3; + } + + /* 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx */ + if (codepoint <= 0x1FFFFF) { + utf8[0] = (codepoint >> 18) | 0xF0; + utf8[1] = ((codepoint >> 12) & 0x3F) | 0x80; + utf8[2] = ((codepoint >> 6) & 0x3F) | 0x80; + utf8[3] = (codepoint & 0x3F) | 0x80; + return 4; + } + + return 0; +} + + +/* Called when index pointing to beginning of UTF-16 code escape: \uXXXX + * \u is guaranteed to exist, but the remaining hex characters may be + * missing. + * Translate to UTF-8 and append to temporary token string. + * Must advance index to the next character to be processed. + * Returns: 0 success + * -1 error + */ +static int json_append_unicode_escape(json_parse_t *json) +{ + char utf8[4]; /* Surrogate pairs require 4 UTF-8 bytes */ + int codepoint; + int surrogate_low; + int len; + int escape_len = 6; + + /* Fetch UTF-16 code unit */ + codepoint = decode_hex4(json->ptr + 2); + if (codepoint < 0) + return -1; + + /* UTF-16 surrogate pairs take the following 2 byte form: + * 11011 x yyyyyyyyyy + * When x = 0: y is the high 10 bits of the codepoint + * x = 1: y is the low 10 bits of the codepoint + * + * Check for a surrogate pair (high or low) */ + if ((codepoint & 0xF800) == 0xD800) { + /* Error if the 1st surrogate is not high */ + if (codepoint & 0x400) + return -1; + + /* Ensure the next code is a unicode escape */ + if (*(json->ptr + escape_len) != '\\' || + *(json->ptr + escape_len + 1) != 'u') { + return -1; + } + + /* Fetch the next codepoint */ + surrogate_low = decode_hex4(json->ptr + 2 + escape_len); + if (surrogate_low < 0) + return -1; + + /* Error if the 2nd code is not a low surrogate */ + if ((surrogate_low & 0xFC00) != 0xDC00) + return -1; + + /* Calculate Unicode codepoint */ + codepoint = (codepoint & 0x3FF) << 10; + surrogate_low &= 0x3FF; + codepoint = (codepoint | surrogate_low) + 0x10000; + escape_len = 12; + } + + /* Convert codepoint to UTF-8 */ + len = codepoint_to_utf8(utf8, codepoint); + if (!len) + return -1; + + /* Append bytes and advance parse index */ + strbuf_append_mem_unsafe(json->tmp, utf8, len); + json->ptr += escape_len; + + return 0; +} + +static void json_set_token_error(json_token_t *token, json_parse_t *json, + const char *errtype) +{ + token->type = T_ERROR; + token->index = json->ptr - json->data; + token->value.string = errtype; +} + +static void json_next_string_token(json_parse_t *json, json_token_t *token) +{ + // char *escape2char = json->cfg->escape2char; + char ch; + + /* Caller must ensure a string is next */ + if(!(*json->ptr == '"')) return; + + /* Skip " */ + json->ptr++; + + /* json->tmp is the temporary strbuf used to accumulate the + * decoded string value. + * json->tmp is sized to handle JSON containing only a string value. + */ + strbuf_reset(json->tmp); + + while ((ch = *json->ptr) != '"') { + if (!ch) { + /* Premature end of the string */ + json_set_token_error(token, json, "unexpected end of string"); + return; + } + + /* Handle escapes */ + if (ch == '\\') { + /* Fetch escape character */ + ch = *(json->ptr + 1); + + /* Translate escape code and append to tmp string */ + ch = escape2char((unsigned char)ch); + if (ch == 'u') { + if (json_append_unicode_escape(json) == 0) + continue; + + json_set_token_error(token, json, + "invalid unicode escape code"); + return; + } + if (!ch) { + json_set_token_error(token, json, "invalid escape code"); + return; + } + + /* Skip '\' */ + json->ptr++; + } + /* Append normal character or translated single character + * Unicode escapes are handled above */ + strbuf_append_char_unsafe(json->tmp, ch); + json->ptr++; + } + json->ptr++; /* Eat final quote (") */ + + strbuf_ensure_null(json->tmp); + + token->type = T_STRING; + token->value.string = strbuf_string(json->tmp, &token->string_len); +} + +/* JSON numbers should take the following form: + * -?(0|[1-9]|[1-9][0-9]+)(.[0-9]+)?([eE][-+]?[0-9]+)? + * + * json_next_number_token() uses strtod() which allows other forms: + * - numbers starting with '+' + * - NaN, -NaN, infinity, -infinity + * - hexadecimal numbers + * - numbers with leading zeros + * + * json_is_invalid_number() detects "numbers" which may pass strtod()'s + * error checking, but should not be allowed with strict JSON. + * + * json_is_invalid_number() may pass numbers which cause strtod() + * to generate an error. + */ +static int json_is_invalid_number(json_parse_t *json) +{ + const char *p = json->ptr; + + /* Reject numbers starting with + */ + if (*p == '+') + return 1; + + /* Skip minus sign if it exists */ + if (*p == '-') + p++; + + /* Reject numbers starting with 0x, or leading zeros */ + if (*p == '0') { + int ch2 = *(p + 1); + + if ((ch2 | 0x20) == 'x' || /* Hex */ + ('0' <= ch2 && ch2 <= '9')) /* Leading zero */ + return 1; + + return 0; + } else if (*p <= '9') { + return 0; /* Ordinary number */ + } + + char tmp[4]; // conv to lower. because c_strncasecmp == c_strcmp + int i; + for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) + { + if(p[i]!=0) + tmp[i] = tolower(p[i]); + else + tmp[i] = 0; + } + tmp[3] = 0; + + /* Reject inf/nan */ + if (!c_strncasecmp(tmp, "inf", 3)) + return 1; + if (!c_strncasecmp(tmp, "nan", 3)) + return 1; + + /* Pass all other numbers which may still be invalid, but + * strtod() will catch them. */ + return 0; +} + +static void json_next_number_token(json_parse_t *json, json_token_t *token) +{ + char *endptr; + + token->type = T_NUMBER; + token->value.number = fpconv_strtod(json->ptr, &endptr); + if (json->ptr == endptr) + json_set_token_error(token, json, "invalid number"); + else + json->ptr = endptr; /* Skip the processed number */ + + return; +} + +/* Fills in the token struct. + * T_STRING will return a pointer to the json_parse_t temporary string + * T_ERROR will leave the json->ptr pointer at the error. + */ +static void json_next_token(json_parse_t *json, json_token_t *token) +{ + // const json_token_type_t *ch2token = json->cfg->ch2token; + int ch; + + /* Eat whitespace. */ + while (1) { + ch = (unsigned char)*(json->ptr); + token->type = ch2token(ch); + if (token->type != T_WHITESPACE) + break; + json->ptr++; + } + + /* Store location of new token. Required when throwing errors + * for unexpected tokens (syntax errors). */ + token->index = json->ptr - json->data; + + /* Don't advance the pointer for an error or the end */ + if (token->type == T_ERROR) { + json_set_token_error(token, json, "invalid token"); + return; + } + + if (token->type == T_END) { + return; + } + + /* Found a known single character token, advance index and return */ + if (token->type != T_UNKNOWN) { + json->ptr++; + return; + } + + /* Process characters which triggered T_UNKNOWN + * + * Must use strncmp() to match the front of the JSON string. + * JSON identifier must be lowercase. + * When strict_numbers if disabled, either case is allowed for + * Infinity/NaN (since we are no longer following the spec..) */ + if (ch == '"') { + json_next_string_token(json, token); + return; + } else if (ch == '-' || ('0' <= ch && ch <= '9')) { + if (!json->cfg->decode_invalid_numbers && json_is_invalid_number(json)) { + json_set_token_error(token, json, "invalid number"); + return; + } + json_next_number_token(json, token); + return; + } else if (!c_strncmp(json->ptr, "true", 4)) { + token->type = T_BOOLEAN; + token->value.boolean = 1; + json->ptr += 4; + return; + } else if (!c_strncmp(json->ptr, "false", 5)) { + token->type = T_BOOLEAN; + token->value.boolean = 0; + json->ptr += 5; + return; + } else if (!c_strncmp(json->ptr, "null", 4)) { + token->type = T_NULL; + json->ptr += 4; + return; + } else if (json->cfg->decode_invalid_numbers && + json_is_invalid_number(json)) { + /* When decode_invalid_numbers is enabled, only attempt to process + * numbers we know are invalid JSON (Inf, NaN, hex) + * This is required to generate an appropriate token error, + * otherwise all bad tokens will register as "invalid number" + */ + json_next_number_token(json, token); + return; + } + + /* Token starts with t/f/n but isn't recognised above. */ + json_set_token_error(token, json, "invalid token"); +} + +/* This function does not return. + * DO NOT CALL WITH DYNAMIC MEMORY ALLOCATED. + * The only supported exception is the temporary parser string + * json->tmp struct. + * json and token should exist on the stack somewhere. + * luaL_error() will long_jmp and release the stack */ +static void json_throw_parse_error(lua_State *l, json_parse_t *json, + const char *exp, json_token_t *token) +{ + const char *found; + char temp[16]; // for now, 16-bytes is enough. + + strbuf_free(json->tmp); + + if (token->type == T_ERROR) + found = token->value.string; + else + { + found = json_token_type_name[token->type]; + int i; + for (i=0; i < 16; ++i) + { + temp[i] = byte_of_aligned_array(found, i); + if(temp[i]==0) break; + } + found = temp; + } + + /* Note: token->index is 0 based, display starting from 1 */ + luaL_error(l, "Expected %s but found %s at character %d", + exp, found, token->index + 1); +} + +static inline void json_decode_ascend(json_parse_t *json) +{ + json->current_depth--; +} + +static void json_decode_descend(lua_State *l, json_parse_t *json, int slots) +{ + json->current_depth++; + + if (json->current_depth <= json->cfg->decode_max_depth && + lua_checkstack(l, slots)) { + return; + } + + strbuf_free(json->tmp); + luaL_error(l, "Found too many nested data structures (%d) at character %d", + json->current_depth, json->ptr - json->data); +} + +static void json_parse_object_context(lua_State *l, json_parse_t *json) +{ + json_token_t token; + + /* 3 slots required: + * .., table, key, value */ + json_decode_descend(l, json, 3); + + lua_newtable(l); + + json_next_token(json, &token); + + /* Handle empty objects */ + if (token.type == T_OBJ_END) { + json_decode_ascend(json); + return; + } + + while (1) { + if (token.type != T_STRING) + json_throw_parse_error(l, json, "object key string", &token); + + /* Push key */ + lua_pushlstring(l, token.value.string, token.string_len); + + json_next_token(json, &token); + if (token.type != T_COLON) + json_throw_parse_error(l, json, "colon", &token); + + /* Fetch value */ + json_next_token(json, &token); + json_process_value(l, json, &token); + + /* Set key = value */ + lua_rawset(l, -3); + + json_next_token(json, &token); + + if (token.type == T_OBJ_END) { + json_decode_ascend(json); + return; + } + + if (token.type != T_COMMA) + json_throw_parse_error(l, json, "comma or object end", &token); + + json_next_token(json, &token); + } +} + +/* Handle the array context */ +static void json_parse_array_context(lua_State *l, json_parse_t *json) +{ + json_token_t token; + int i; + + /* 2 slots required: + * .., table, value */ + json_decode_descend(l, json, 2); + + lua_newtable(l); + + json_next_token(json, &token); + + /* Handle empty arrays */ + if (token.type == T_ARR_END) { + json_decode_ascend(json); + return; + } + + for (i = 1; ; i++) { + json_process_value(l, json, &token); + lua_rawseti(l, -2, i); /* arr[i] = value */ + + json_next_token(json, &token); + + if (token.type == T_ARR_END) { + json_decode_ascend(json); + return; + } + + if (token.type != T_COMMA) + json_throw_parse_error(l, json, "comma or array end", &token); + + json_next_token(json, &token); + } +} + +/* Handle the "value" context */ +static void json_process_value(lua_State *l, json_parse_t *json, + json_token_t *token) +{ + switch (token->type) { + case T_STRING: + lua_pushlstring(l, token->value.string, token->string_len); + break;; + case T_NUMBER: + lua_pushnumber(l, token->value.number); + break;; + case T_BOOLEAN: + lua_pushboolean(l, token->value.boolean); + break;; + case T_OBJ_BEGIN: + json_parse_object_context(l, json); + break;; + case T_ARR_BEGIN: + json_parse_array_context(l, json); + break;; + case T_NULL: + /* In Lua, setting "t[k] = nil" will delete k from the table. + * Hence a NULL pointer lightuserdata object is used instead */ + lua_pushlightuserdata(l, NULL); + break;; + default: + json_throw_parse_error(l, json, "value", token); + } +} + +static int json_decode(lua_State *l) +{ + json_parse_t json; + json_token_t token; + size_t json_len; + + luaL_argcheck(l, lua_gettop(l) == 1, 1, "expected 1 argument"); + + json.cfg = json_fetch_config(l); + json.data = luaL_checklstring(l, 1, &json_len); + json.current_depth = 0; + json.ptr = json.data; + + /* Detect Unicode other than UTF-8 (see RFC 4627, Sec 3) + * + * CJSON can support any simple data type, hence only the first + * character is guaranteed to be ASCII (at worst: '"'). This is + * still enough to detect whether the wrong encoding is in use. */ + if (json_len >= 2 && (!json.data[0] || !json.data[1])) + luaL_error(l, "JSON parser does not support UTF-16 or UTF-32"); + + /* Ensure the temporary buffer can hold the entire string. + * This means we no longer need to do length checks since the decoded + * string must be smaller than the entire json string */ + json.tmp = strbuf_new(json_len); + if(json.tmp == NULL){ + return luaL_error(l, "not enought memory"); + } + + json_next_token(&json, &token); + json_process_value(l, &json, &token); + + /* Ensure there is no more input left */ + json_next_token(&json, &token); + + if (token.type != T_END) + json_throw_parse_error(l, &json, "the end", &token); + + strbuf_free(json.tmp); + + return 1; +} + +/* ===== INITIALISATION ===== */ +#if 0 +#if !defined(LUA_VERSION_NUM) || LUA_VERSION_NUM < 502 +/* Compatibility for Lua 5.1. + * + * luaL_setfuncs() is used to create a module table where the functions have + * json_config_t as their first upvalue. Code borrowed from Lua 5.2 source. */ +static void luaL_setfuncs (lua_State *l, const luaL_Reg *reg, int nup) +{ + int i; + + luaL_checkstack(l, nup, "too many upvalues"); + for (; reg->name != NULL; reg++) { /* fill the table with given functions */ + for (i = 0; i < nup; i++) /* copy upvalues to the top */ + lua_pushvalue(l, -nup); + lua_pushcclosure(l, reg->func, nup); /* closure with those upvalues */ + lua_setfield(l, -(nup + 2), reg->name); + } + lua_pop(l, nup); /* remove upvalues */ +} +#endif + +/* Call target function in protected mode with all supplied args. + * Assumes target function only returns a single non-nil value. + * Convert and return thrown errors as: nil, "error message" */ +static int json_protect_conversion(lua_State *l) +{ + int err; + + /* Deliberately throw an error for invalid arguments */ + luaL_argcheck(l, lua_gettop(l) == 1, 1, "expected 1 argument"); + + /* pcall() the function stored as upvalue(1) */ + lua_pushvalue(l, lua_upvalueindex(1)); + lua_insert(l, 1); + err = lua_pcall(l, 1, 1, 0); + if (!err) + return 1; + + if (err == LUA_ERRRUN) { + lua_pushnil(l); + lua_insert(l, -2); + return 2; + } + + /* Since we are not using a custom error handler, the only remaining + * errors are memory related */ + return luaL_error(l, "Memory allocation error in CJSON protected call"); +} +#endif + +// Module function map +#define MIN_OPT_LEVEL 2 +#include "lrodefs.h" +const LUA_REG_TYPE cjson_map[] = +{ + { LSTRKEY( "encode" ), LFUNCVAL( json_encode ) }, + { LSTRKEY( "decode" ), LFUNCVAL( json_decode ) }, + // { LSTRKEY( "encode_sparse_array" ), LFUNCVAL( json_cfg_encode_sparse_array ) }, + // { LSTRKEY( "encode_max_depth" ), LFUNCVAL( json_cfg_encode_max_depth ) }, + // { LSTRKEY( "decode_max_depth" ), LFUNCVAL( json_cfg_decode_max_depth ) }, + // { LSTRKEY( "encode_number_precision" ), LFUNCVAL( json_cfg_encode_number_precision ) }, + // { LSTRKEY( "encode_keep_buffer" ), LFUNCVAL( json_cfg_encode_keep_buffer ) }, + // { LSTRKEY( "encode_invalid_numbers" ), LFUNCVAL( json_cfg_encode_invalid_numbers ) }, + // { LSTRKEY( "decode_invalid_numbers" ), LFUNCVAL( json_cfg_decode_invalid_numbers ) }, + // { LSTRKEY( "new" ), LFUNCVAL( lua_cjson_new ) }, +#if LUA_OPTIMIZE_MEMORY > 0 + +#endif + { LNILKEY, LNILVAL } +}; + +LUALIB_API int luaopen_cjson( lua_State *L ) +{ + /* Initialise number conversions */ + // fpconv_init(); // not needed for a specific cpu. + if(-1==cfg_init(&_cfg)){ + return luaL_error(L, "BUG: Unable to init config for cjson");; + } +#if LUA_OPTIMIZE_MEMORY > 0 + return 0; +#else // #if LUA_OPTIMIZE_MEMORY > 0 + luaL_register( L, AUXLIB_CJSON, cjson_map ); + // Add constants + /* Set cjson.null */ + lua_pushlightuserdata(l, NULL); + lua_setfield(l, -2, "null"); + + /* Return cjson table */ + return 1; +#endif // #if LUA_OPTIMIZE_MEMORY > 0 +} + +#if 0 +/* Return cjson module table */ +static int lua_cjson_new(lua_State *l) +{ + /* Initialise number conversions */ + fpconv_init(); + + /* cjson module table */ + lua_newtable(l); + + /* Register functions with config data as upvalue */ + json_create_config(l); + luaL_setfuncs(l, reg, 1); + + /* Set cjson.null */ + lua_pushlightuserdata(l, NULL); + lua_setfield(l, -2, "null"); + + /* Set module name / version fields */ + lua_pushliteral(l, CJSON_MODNAME); + lua_setfield(l, -2, "_NAME"); + lua_pushliteral(l, CJSON_VERSION); + lua_setfield(l, -2, "_VERSION"); + + return 1; +} + +/* Return cjson.safe module table */ +static int lua_cjson_safe_new(lua_State *l) +{ + const char *func[] = { "decode", "encode", NULL }; + int i; + + lua_cjson_new(l); + + /* Fix new() method */ + lua_pushcfunction(l, lua_cjson_safe_new); + lua_setfield(l, -2, "new"); + + for (i = 0; func[i]; i++) { + lua_getfield(l, -1, func[i]); + lua_pushcclosure(l, json_protect_conversion, 1); + lua_setfield(l, -2, func[i]); + } + + return 1; +} + +int luaopen_cjson(lua_State *l) +{ + lua_cjson_new(l); + +#ifdef ENABLE_CJSON_GLOBAL + /* Register a global "cjson" table. */ + lua_pushvalue(l, -1); + lua_setglobal(l, CJSON_MODNAME); +#endif + + /* Return cjson table */ + return 1; +} + +int luaopen_cjson_safe(lua_State *l) +{ + lua_cjson_safe_new(l); + + /* Return cjson.safe table */ + return 1; +} +#endif +/* vi:ai et sw=4 ts=4: + */ diff --git a/app/modules/file.c b/app/modules/file.c index 117ea128..19487d13 100644 --- a/app/modules/file.c +++ b/app/modules/file.c @@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ LUALIB_API int luaopen_file( lua_State *L ) #if LUA_OPTIMIZE_MEMORY > 0 return 0; #else // #if LUA_OPTIMIZE_MEMORY > 0 - luaL_register( L, AUXLIB_NODE, file_map ); + luaL_register( L, AUXLIB_FILE, file_map ); // Add constants return 1; diff --git a/app/modules/modules.h b/app/modules/modules.h index 3f077efd..fddc45cc 100644 --- a/app/modules/modules.h +++ b/app/modules/modules.h @@ -141,6 +141,13 @@ #define ROM_MODULES_WS2812 #endif +#if defined(LUA_USE_MODULES_CJSON) +#define MODULES_CJSON "cjson" +#define ROM_MODULES_CJSON \ + _ROM(MODULES_CJSON, luaopen_cjson, cjson_map) +#else +#define ROM_MODULES_CJSON +#endif #define LUA_MODULES_ROM \ ROM_MODULES_GPIO \ @@ -159,7 +166,8 @@ ROM_MODULES_UART \ ROM_MODULES_OW \ ROM_MODULES_BIT \ - ROM_MODULES_WS2812 + ROM_MODULES_WS2812 \ + ROM_MODULES_CJSON #endif