Initial version of code to support multiple hardware timers (#2497)

* Initial version of code to support multiple hardware timers
* MAde the time sinca last tick work again
* Add some documentation to the code
This commit is contained in:
Philip Gladstone 2019-02-16 07:57:59 -05:00 committed by Marcel Stör
parent dcc1ea2a49
commit d75830407e
2 changed files with 355 additions and 52 deletions

View File

@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
#include "pin_map.h"
#include "driver/gpio16.h"
#define TIMER_OWNER 'P'
#define TIMER_OWNER (('P' << 8) + 'U')
#define xstr(s) str(s)
#define str(s) #s
@ -434,7 +434,7 @@ static int gpio_pulse_start(lua_State *L) {
pulser->next_adjust = initial_adjust;
// Now start things up
if (!platform_hw_timer_init(TIMER_OWNER, FRC1_SOURCE, TRUE)) {
if (!platform_hw_timer_init(TIMER_OWNER, FRC1_SOURCE, FALSE)) {
// Failed to init the timer
luaL_error(L, "Unable to initialize timer");
}

View File

@ -7,21 +7,28 @@
*
* Modification history:
* 2014/5/1, v1.0 create this file.
*
*
* Adapted for NodeMCU 2016
*
*
* The owner parameter should be a unique value per module using this API
* It could be a pointer to a bit of data or code
* e.g. #define OWNER ((os_param_t) module_init)
* where module_init is a function. For builtin modules, it might be
* It could be a pointer to a bit of data or code
* e.g. #define OWNER ((os_param_t) module_init)
* where module_init is a function. For builtin modules, it might be
* a small numeric value that is known not to clash.
*******************************************************************************/
#include "platform.h"
#include "c_stdio.h"
#include "c_stdlib.h"
#include "ets_sys.h"
#include "os_type.h"
#include "osapi.h"
#include "hw_timer.h"
//#define DEBUG_HW_TIMER
//#undef NODE_DBG
//#define NODE_DBG dbg_printf
#define FRC1_ENABLE_TIMER BIT7
#define FRC1_AUTO_LOAD BIT6
@ -37,11 +44,227 @@ typedef enum { //timer interrupt mode
TM_EDGE_INT = 0, //edge interrupt
} TIMER_INT_MODE;
static os_param_t the_owner;
static os_param_t callback_arg;
static void (* user_hw_timer_cb)(os_param_t);
/*
* This represents a single user of the timer functionality. It is keyed by the owner
* field.
*/
typedef struct _timer_user {
struct _timer_user *next;
bool autoload;
int32_t delay; // once on the active list, this is difference in delay from the preceding element
int32_t autoload_delay;
uint32_t expected_interrupt_time;
os_param_t owner;
os_param_t callback_arg;
void (* user_hw_timer_cb)(os_param_t);
#ifdef DEBUG_HW_TIMER
int cb_count;
#endif
} timer_user;
#define VERIFY_OWNER(owner) if (owner != the_owner) { if (the_owner) { return 0; } the_owner = owner; }
/*
* There are two lists of timer_user blocks. The active list are those which are waiting
* for timeouts to happen, and the inactive list contains idle blocks. Unfortunately
* there isn't a way to clean up the inactive blocks as some modules call the
* close method from interrupt level.
*/
static timer_user *active;
static timer_user *inactive;
/*
* There are a fair number of places when interrupts need to be disabled as many of
* the methods can be called from interrupt level. The lock/unlock calls support
* multiple LOCKs and then the same number of UNLOCKs are required to re-enable
* interrupts. This is imolemeted by counting the number of times that lock is called.
*/
static uint8_t lock_count;
static uint8_t timer_running;
static uint32_t time_next_expiry;
static int32_t last_timer_load;
#define LOCK() do { ets_intr_lock(); lock_count++; } while (0)
#define UNLOCK() if (--lock_count == 0) ets_intr_unlock()
/*
* To start a timer, you write to FRCI_LOAD_ADDRESS, and that starts the counting
* down. When it reaches zero, the interrupt fires -- but the counting continues.
* The counter is 23 bits wide. The current value of the counter can be read
* at FRC1_COUNT_ADDRESS. The unit is 200ns, and so it takes somewhat over a second
* to wrap the counter.
*/
#ifdef DEBUG_HW_TIMER
void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR hw_timer_debug() {
dbg_printf("timer_running=%d\n", timer_running);
timer_user *tu;
for (tu = active; tu; tu = tu->next) {
dbg_printf("Owner: 0x%x, delay=%d, autoload=%d, autoload_delay=%d, cb_count=%d\n",
tu->owner, tu->delay, tu->autoload, tu->autoload_delay, tu->cb_count);
}
}
#endif
static void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR set_timer(int delay, const char *caller) {
if (delay < 1) {
delay = 1;
}
int32_t time_left = (RTC_REG_READ(FRC1_COUNT_ADDRESS)) & ((1 << 23) - 1);
RTC_REG_WRITE(FRC1_LOAD_ADDRESS, delay);
if (time_left > last_timer_load) {
// We have missed the interrupt
time_left -= 1 << 23;
}
NODE_DBG("%s(%x): time_next=%d, left=%d (load=%d), delay=%d => %d\n", caller, active->owner, time_next_expiry, time_left, last_timer_load, delay, time_next_expiry - time_left + delay);
time_next_expiry = time_next_expiry - time_left + delay;
last_timer_load = delay;
timer_running = 1;
}
static void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR adjust_root() {
// Can only ge called with interrupts disabled
// change the initial active delay so that relative stuff still works
// Also, set the last_timer_load to be now
int32_t time_left = (RTC_REG_READ(FRC1_COUNT_ADDRESS)) & ((1 << 23) - 1);
if (time_left > last_timer_load) {
// We have missed the interrupt
time_left -= 1 << 23;
}
if (active && timer_running) {
active->delay = time_left;
}
if (active) {
NODE_DBG("adjust(%x): time_left=%d (last_load=%d)\n", active->owner, time_left, last_timer_load);
} else {
NODE_DBG("adjust: time_left=%d (last_load=%d)\n", time_left, last_timer_load);
}
last_timer_load = time_left;
}
/*
* Find the timer_user block for this owner. This just returns
* a pointer to the block, or NULL.
*/
static timer_user * ICACHE_RAM_ATTR find_tu(os_param_t owner) {
// Try the inactive chain first
timer_user **p;
LOCK();
for (p = &inactive; *p; p = &((*p)->next)) {
if ((*p)->owner == owner) {
timer_user *result = *p;
UNLOCK();
return result;
}
}
for (p = &active; *p; p = &((*p)->next)) {
if ((*p)->owner == owner) {
timer_user *result = *p;
UNLOCK();
return result;
}
}
UNLOCK();
return NULL;
}
/*
* Find the timer_user block for this owner. This just returns
* a pointer to the block, or NULL. If it finds the block, then it is
* removed from whichever chain it is on. Note that this may require
* triggering a timer.
*/
static timer_user * ICACHE_RAM_ATTR find_tu_and_remove(os_param_t owner) {
// Try the inactive chain first
timer_user **p;
LOCK();
for (p = &inactive; *p; p = &((*p)->next)) {
if ((*p)->owner == owner) {
timer_user *result = *p;
*p = result->next;
result->next = NULL;
UNLOCK();
return result;
}
}
for (p = &active; *p; p = &((*p)->next)) {
if ((*p)->owner == owner) {
timer_user *result = *p;
bool need_to_reset = (result == active) && result->next;
if (need_to_reset) {
adjust_root();
}
// Increase the delay on the next element
if (result->next) {
result->next->delay += result->delay;
}
// Cut out of chain
*p = result->next;
result->next = NULL;
if (need_to_reset) {
set_timer(active->delay, "find_tu");
}
UNLOCK();
return result;
}
}
UNLOCK();
return NULL;
}
/*
* This inserts a timer_user block into the active chain. This is a sightly
* complex process as it can involve triggering a timer load.
*/
static void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR insert_active_tu(timer_user *tu) {
timer_user **p;
LOCK();
tu->expected_interrupt_time = time_next_expiry - last_timer_load + tu->delay;
for (p = &active; *p; p = &((*p)->next)) {
if ((*p)->delay >= tu->delay) {
break;
}
tu->delay -= (*p)->delay;
}
if (*p) {
(*p)->delay -= tu->delay;
}
tu->next = *p;
*p = tu;
if (tu == active) {
// We have a new leader
set_timer(active->delay, "insert_active");
}
UNLOCK();
}
/******************************************************************************
* FunctionName : platform_hw_timer_arm_ticks
@ -52,10 +275,23 @@ static void (* user_hw_timer_cb)(os_param_t);
*******************************************************************************/
bool ICACHE_RAM_ATTR platform_hw_timer_arm_ticks(os_param_t owner, uint32_t ticks)
{
VERIFY_OWNER(owner);
RTC_REG_WRITE(FRC1_LOAD_ADDRESS, ticks);
timer_user *tu = find_tu_and_remove(owner);
return 1;
if (!tu) {
return false;
}
tu->delay = ticks;
tu->autoload_delay = ticks;
NODE_DBG("arm(%x): ticks=%d\n", owner, ticks);
LOCK();
adjust_root();
insert_active_tu(tu);
UNLOCK();
return true;
}
/******************************************************************************
@ -72,10 +308,7 @@ bool ICACHE_RAM_ATTR platform_hw_timer_arm_ticks(os_param_t owner, uint32_t tick
*******************************************************************************/
bool ICACHE_RAM_ATTR platform_hw_timer_arm_us(os_param_t owner, uint32_t microseconds)
{
VERIFY_OWNER(owner);
RTC_REG_WRITE(FRC1_LOAD_ADDRESS, US_TO_RTC_TIMER_TICKS(microseconds));
return 1;
return platform_hw_timer_arm_ticks(owner, US_TO_RTC_TIMER_TICKS(microseconds));
}
/******************************************************************************
@ -89,24 +322,67 @@ bool ICACHE_RAM_ATTR platform_hw_timer_arm_us(os_param_t owner, uint32_t microse
*******************************************************************************/
bool platform_hw_timer_set_func(os_param_t owner, void (* user_hw_timer_cb_set)(os_param_t), os_param_t arg)
{
VERIFY_OWNER(owner);
callback_arg = arg;
user_hw_timer_cb = user_hw_timer_cb_set;
return 1;
timer_user *tu = find_tu(owner);
if (!tu) {
return false;
}
tu->callback_arg = arg;
tu->user_hw_timer_cb = user_hw_timer_cb_set;
NODE_DBG("set-CB(%x): %x, %x\n", tu->owner, tu->user_hw_timer_cb, tu->callback_arg);
return true;
}
/*
* This is the timer ISR. It has to find the timer that was running and trigger the callback
* for that timer. By this stage, the next timer may have expired as well, and so the process
* iterates. Note that if there is an autoload timer, then it should be restarted immediately.
* Also, the callbacks typically do re-arm the timer, so we have to be careful not to
* assume that nothing changes during the callback.
*/
static void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR hw_timer_isr_cb(void *arg)
{
if (user_hw_timer_cb != NULL) {
(*(user_hw_timer_cb))(callback_arg);
bool keep_going = true;
adjust_root();
timer_running = 0;
while (keep_going && active) {
keep_going = false;
timer_user *fired = active;
active = fired->next;
if (fired->autoload) {
fired->expected_interrupt_time += fired->autoload_delay;
fired->delay = fired->expected_interrupt_time - (time_next_expiry - last_timer_load);
insert_active_tu(fired);
if (active->delay <= 0) {
keep_going = true;
}
} else {
fired->next = inactive;
inactive = fired;
if (active) {
active->delay += fired->delay;
if (active->delay <= 0) {
keep_going = true;
}
}
}
if (fired->user_hw_timer_cb) {
#ifdef DEBUG_HW_TIMER
fired->cb_count++;
#endif
NODE_DBG("CB(%x): %x, %x\n", fired->owner, fired->user_hw_timer_cb, fired->callback_arg);
(*(fired->user_hw_timer_cb))(fired->callback_arg);
}
}
if (active && !timer_running) {
set_timer(active->delay, "isr");
}
}
static void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR hw_timer_nmi_cb(void)
{
if (user_hw_timer_cb != NULL) {
(*(user_hw_timer_cb))(callback_arg);
}
hw_timer_isr_cb(NULL);
}
/******************************************************************************
@ -117,9 +393,21 @@ static void ICACHE_RAM_ATTR hw_timer_nmi_cb(void)
*******************************************************************************/
uint32_t ICACHE_RAM_ATTR platform_hw_timer_get_delay_ticks(os_param_t owner)
{
VERIFY_OWNER(owner);
timer_user *tu = find_tu(owner);
if (!tu) {
return 0;
}
return (- RTC_REG_READ(FRC1_COUNT_ADDRESS)) & ((1 << 23) - 1);
LOCK();
adjust_root();
UNLOCK();
int ret = (time_next_expiry - last_timer_load) - tu->expected_interrupt_time;
if (ret < 0) {
NODE_DBG("delay ticks = %d, last_timer_load=%d, tu->expected_int=%d, next_exp=%d\n", ret, last_timer_load, tu->expected_interrupt_time, time_next_expiry);
}
return ret < 0 ? 0 : ret;
}
/******************************************************************************
@ -136,25 +424,34 @@ uint32_t ICACHE_RAM_ATTR platform_hw_timer_get_delay_ticks(os_param_t owner)
*******************************************************************************/
bool platform_hw_timer_init(os_param_t owner, FRC1_TIMER_SOURCE_TYPE source_type, bool autoload)
{
VERIFY_OWNER(owner);
if (autoload) {
RTC_REG_WRITE(FRC1_CTRL_ADDRESS,
FRC1_AUTO_LOAD | DIVIDED_BY_16 | FRC1_ENABLE_TIMER | TM_EDGE_INT);
} else {
timer_user *tu = find_tu_and_remove(owner);
if (!tu) {
tu = (timer_user *) c_malloc(sizeof(*tu));
if (!tu) {
return false;
}
memset(tu, 0, sizeof(*tu));
tu->owner = owner;
}
tu->autoload = autoload;
if (!active && !inactive) {
RTC_REG_WRITE(FRC1_CTRL_ADDRESS,
DIVIDED_BY_16 | FRC1_ENABLE_TIMER | TM_EDGE_INT);
}
if (source_type == NMI_SOURCE) {
ETS_FRC_TIMER1_NMI_INTR_ATTACH(hw_timer_nmi_cb);
} else {
ETS_FRC_TIMER1_INTR_ATTACH(hw_timer_isr_cb, NULL);
TM1_EDGE_INT_ENABLE();
ETS_FRC1_INTR_ENABLE();
}
TM1_EDGE_INT_ENABLE();
ETS_FRC1_INTR_ENABLE();
LOCK();
tu->next = inactive;
inactive = tu;
UNLOCK();
return 1;
return true;
}
/******************************************************************************
@ -165,19 +462,25 @@ bool platform_hw_timer_init(os_param_t owner, FRC1_TIMER_SOURCE_TYPE source_type
*******************************************************************************/
bool ICACHE_RAM_ATTR platform_hw_timer_close(os_param_t owner)
{
VERIFY_OWNER(owner);
timer_user *tu = find_tu_and_remove(owner);
/* Set no reload mode */
RTC_REG_WRITE(FRC1_CTRL_ADDRESS,
DIVIDED_BY_16 | TM_EDGE_INT);
if (tu) {
LOCK();
tu->next = inactive;
inactive = tu;
UNLOCK();
}
TM1_EDGE_INT_DISABLE();
ETS_FRC1_INTR_DISABLE();
// This will never actually run....
if (!active && !inactive) {
/* Set no reload mode */
RTC_REG_WRITE(FRC1_CTRL_ADDRESS,
DIVIDED_BY_16 | TM_EDGE_INT);
user_hw_timer_cb = NULL;
TM1_EDGE_INT_DISABLE();
ETS_FRC1_INTR_DISABLE();
}
the_owner = 0;
return 1;
return true;
}