-- *************************************************************************** -- DHTxx(11,21,22) module for ESP8266 with nodeMCU -- -- Written by Javier Yanez mod by Martin -- but based on a script of Pigs Fly from ESP8266.com forum -- -- MIT license, http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT -- *************************************************************************** --Support list: --DHT11 Tested ->read11 --DHT21 Not Tested->read22 --DHT22 Tested->read22 --==========================Module Part====================== local moduleName = ... local M = {} _G[moduleName] = M --==========================Local the UMI and TEMP=========== local humidity local temperature --==========================Local the bitStream============== local bitStream = {} ---------------------------Read bitStream from DHTXX-------------------------- local function read(pin) local bitlength = 0 humidity = 0 temperature = 0 -- Use Markus Gritsch trick to speed up read/write on GPIO local gpio_read = gpio.read for j = 1, 40, 1 do bitStream[j] = 0 end -- Step 1: send out start signal to DHT22 gpio.mode(pin, gpio.OUTPUT) gpio.write(pin, gpio.HIGH) tmr.delay(100) gpio.write(pin, gpio.LOW) tmr.delay(20000) gpio.write(pin, gpio.HIGH) gpio.mode(pin, gpio.INPUT) -- Step 2: Receive bitStream from DHT11/22 -- bus will always let up eventually, don't bother with timeout while (gpio_read(pin) == 0 ) do end local c=0 while (gpio_read(pin) == 1 and c < 500) do c = c + 1 end -- bus will always let up eventually, don't bother with timeout while (gpio_read(pin) == 0 ) do end c=0 while (gpio_read(pin) == 1 and c < 500) do c = c + 1 end -- Step 3: DHT22 send data for j = 1, 40, 1 do while (gpio_read(pin) == 1 and bitlength < 10 ) do bitlength = bitlength + 1 end bitStream[j] = bitlength bitlength = 0 -- bus will always let up eventually, don't bother with timeout while (gpio_read(pin) == 0) do end end end ---------------------------Convert the bitStream into Number through DHT11 Ways-------------------------- function M.read11(pin) --As for DHT11 40Bit is consisit of 5Bytes --First byte->Humidity Data's Int part --Sencond byte->Humidity Data's Float Part(Which should be empty) --Third byte->Temp Data;s Intpart --Forth byte->Temp Data's Float Part(Which should be empty) --Fifth byte->SUM Byte, Humi+Temp read(pin) local checksum = 0 local checksumTest --DHT data acquired, process. for i = 1, 8, 1 do -- Byte[0] if (bitStream[i] > 3) then humidity = humidity + 2 ^ (8 - i) end end for i = 1, 8, 1 do -- Byte[2] if (bitStream[i + 16] > 3) then temperature = temperature + 2 ^ (8 - i) end end for i = 1, 8, 1 do --Byte[4] if (bitStream[i + 32] > 3) then checksum = checksum + 2 ^ (8 - i) end end if(checksum ~= humidity+temperature) then humidity = nil temperature = nil end end ---------------------------Convert the bitStream into Number through DHT22 Ways-------------------------- function M.read22( pin ) --As for DHT22 40Bit is consisit of 5Bytes --First byte->Humidity Data's High Bit --Sencond byte->Humidity Data's Low Bit(And if over 0x8000, use complement) --Third byte->Temp Data's High Bit --Forth byte->Temp Data's Low Bit --Fifth byte->SUM Byte read(pin) local checksum = 0 local checksumTest --DHT data acquired, process. for i = 1, 16, 1 do if (bitStream[i] > 3) then humidity = humidity + 2 ^ (16 - i) end end for i = 1, 16, 1 do if (bitStream[i + 16] > 3) then temperature = temperature + 2 ^ (16 - i) end end for i = 1, 8, 1 do if (bitStream[i + 32] > 3) then checksum = checksum + 2 ^ (8 - i) end end checksumTest = (bit.band(humidity, 0xFF) + bit.rshift(humidity, 8) + bit.band(temperature, 0xFF) + bit.rshift(temperature, 8)) checksumTest = bit.band(checksumTest, 0xFF) if temperature > 0x8000 then -- convert to negative format temperature = -(temperature - 0x8000) end -- conditions compatible con float point and integer if (checksumTest - checksum >= 1) or (checksum - checksumTest >= 1) then humidity = nil end end ---------------------------Check out the data-------------------------- function M.getTemperature() return temperature end function M.getHumidity() return humidity end return M