nodemcu-firmware/app/modules/websocket.c

331 lines
9.2 KiB
C

// Module for websockets
// Example usage:
// ws = websocket.createClient()
// ws:on("connection", function() ws:send('hi') end)
// ws:on("receive", function(_, data, opcode) print(data) end)
// ws:on("close", function(_, reasonCode) print('ws closed', reasonCode) end)
// ws:connect('ws://echo.websocket.org')
#include "lmem.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "platform.h"
#include "module.h"
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include "websocket/websocketclient.h"
#define METATABLE_WSCLIENT "websocket.client"
typedef struct ws_data {
int self_ref;
int onConnection;
int onReceive;
int onClose;
} ws_data;
static void websocketclient_onConnectionCallback(ws_info *ws) {
NODE_DBG("websocketclient_onConnectionCallback\n");
lua_State *L = lua_getstate();
if (ws == NULL || ws->reservedData == NULL) {
luaL_error(L, "Client websocket is nil.\n");
return;
}
ws_data *data = (ws_data *) ws->reservedData;
if (data->onConnection != LUA_NOREF) {
lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, data->onConnection); // load the callback function
lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, data->self_ref); // pass itself, #1 callback argument
luaL_pcallx(L, 1, 0);
}
}
static void websocketclient_onReceiveCallback(ws_info *ws, int len, char *message, int opCode) {
NODE_DBG("websocketclient_onReceiveCallback\n");
lua_State *L = lua_getstate();
if (ws == NULL || ws->reservedData == NULL) {
luaL_error(L, "Client websocket is nil.\n");
return;
}
ws_data *data = (ws_data *) ws->reservedData;
if (data->onReceive != LUA_NOREF) {
lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, data->onReceive); // load the callback function
lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, data->self_ref); // pass itself, #1 callback argument
lua_pushlstring(L, message, len); // #2 callback argument
lua_pushnumber(L, opCode); // #3 callback argument
luaL_pcallx(L, 3, 0);
}
}
static void websocketclient_onCloseCallback(ws_info *ws, int errorCode) {
NODE_DBG("websocketclient_onCloseCallback\n");
lua_State *L = lua_getstate();
if (ws == NULL || ws->reservedData == NULL) {
luaL_error(L, "Client websocket is nil.\n");
return;
}
ws_data *data = (ws_data *) ws->reservedData;
if (data->onClose != LUA_NOREF) {
lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, data->onClose); // load the callback function
lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, data->self_ref); // pass itself, #1 callback argument
lua_pushnumber(L, errorCode); // pass the error code, #2 callback argument
luaL_pcallx(L, 2, 0);
}
// free self-reference to allow gc (no futher callback will be called until next ws:connect())
lua_gc(L, LUA_GCSTOP, 0); // required to avoid freeing ws_data
luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, data->self_ref);
data->self_ref = LUA_NOREF;
lua_gc(L, LUA_GCRESTART, 0);
}
static int websocket_createClient(lua_State *L) {
NODE_DBG("websocket_createClient\n");
// create user data
ws_data *data = (ws_data *) luaM_malloc(L, sizeof(ws_data));
data->onConnection = LUA_NOREF;
data->onReceive = LUA_NOREF;
data->onClose = LUA_NOREF;
data->self_ref = LUA_NOREF; // only set when ws:connect is called
ws_info *ws = (ws_info *) lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(ws_info));
ws->connectionState = 0;
ws->extraHeaders = NULL;
ws->onConnection = &websocketclient_onConnectionCallback;
ws->onReceive = &websocketclient_onReceiveCallback;
ws->onFailure = &websocketclient_onCloseCallback;
ws->reservedData = data;
// set its metatable
luaL_getmetatable(L, METATABLE_WSCLIENT);
lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
return 1;
}
static int websocketclient_on(lua_State *L) {
NODE_DBG("websocketclient_on\n");
ws_info *ws = (ws_info *) luaL_checkudata(L, 1, METATABLE_WSCLIENT);
ws_data *data = (ws_data *) ws->reservedData;
int handle = luaL_checkoption(L, 2, NULL, (const char * const[]){ "connection", "receive", "close", NULL });
luaL_argcheck(L, lua_isnil(L,3) || lua_isfunction(L, 3), 3, "function or nil");
switch (handle) {
case 0:
NODE_DBG("connection\n");
luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, data->onConnection);
data->onConnection = LUA_NOREF;
if (!lua_isnil(L,3)) {
lua_pushvalue(L, 3); // copy argument (func) to the top of stack
data->onConnection = luaL_ref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
}
break;
case 1:
NODE_DBG("receive\n");
luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, data->onReceive);
data->onReceive = LUA_NOREF;
if (!lua_isnil(L,3)) {
lua_pushvalue(L, 3); // copy argument (func) to the top of stack
data->onReceive = luaL_ref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
}
break;
case 2:
NODE_DBG("close\n");
luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, data->onClose);
data->onClose = LUA_NOREF;
if (!lua_isnil(L,3)) {
lua_pushvalue(L, 3); // copy argument (func) to the top of stack
data->onClose = luaL_ref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
}
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int websocketclient_connect(lua_State *L) {
NODE_DBG("websocketclient_connect is called.\n");
ws_info *ws = (ws_info *) luaL_checkudata(L, 1, METATABLE_WSCLIENT);
ws_data *data = (ws_data *) ws->reservedData;
if (ws->connectionState != 0 && ws->connectionState != 4) {
return luaL_error(L, "Websocket already connecting or connected.\n");
}
ws->connectionState = 0;
lua_pushvalue(L, 1); // copy userdata to the top of stack to allow ref
data->self_ref = luaL_ref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
const char *url = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
ws_connect(ws, url);
return 0;
}
static header_t *realloc_headers(header_t *headers, int new_size) {
if(headers) {
for(header_t *header = headers; header->key; header++) {
free(header->value);
free(header->key);
}
free(headers);
}
if(!new_size)
return NULL;
return (header_t *)malloc(sizeof(header_t) * (new_size + 1));
}
static int websocketclient_config(lua_State *L) {
NODE_DBG("websocketclient_config is called.\n");
ws_info *ws = (ws_info *) luaL_checkudata(L, 1, METATABLE_WSCLIENT);
ws_data *data = (ws_data *) ws->reservedData;
luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TTABLE);
lua_getfield(L, 2, "headers");
if(lua_istable(L, -1)) {
lua_pushnil(L);
int size = 0;
while(lua_next(L, -2)) {
size++;
lua_pop(L, 1);
}
ws->extraHeaders = realloc_headers(ws->extraHeaders, size);
if(ws->extraHeaders) {
header_t *header = ws->extraHeaders;
lua_pushnil(L);
while(lua_next(L, -2)) {
header->key = strdup(lua_tostring(L, -2));
header->value = strdup(lua_tostring(L, -1));
header++;
lua_pop(L, 1);
}
header->key = header->value = NULL;
}
}
lua_pop(L, 1); // pop headers
return 0;
}
static int websocketclient_send(lua_State *L) {
NODE_DBG("websocketclient_send is called.\n");
ws_info *ws = (ws_info *) luaL_checkudata(L, 1, METATABLE_WSCLIENT);
ws_data *data = (ws_data *) ws->reservedData;
if (ws->connectionState != 3) {
// should this be an onFailure callback instead?
return luaL_error(L, "Websocket isn't connected.\n");
}
int msgLength;
const char *msg = luaL_checklstring(L, 2, &msgLength);
int opCode = 1; // default: text message
if (lua_gettop(L) == 3) {
opCode = luaL_checkint(L, 3);
}
ws_send(ws, opCode, msg, (unsigned short) msgLength);
return 0;
}
static int websocketclient_close(lua_State *L) {
NODE_DBG("websocketclient_close.\n");
ws_info *ws = (ws_info *) luaL_checkudata(L, 1, METATABLE_WSCLIENT);
ws_close(ws);
return 0;
}
static int websocketclient_gc(lua_State *L) {
NODE_DBG("websocketclient_gc\n");
ws_info *ws = (ws_info *) luaL_checkudata(L, 1, METATABLE_WSCLIENT);
ws->extraHeaders = realloc_headers(ws->extraHeaders, 0);
ws_data *data = (ws_data *) ws->reservedData;
luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, data->onConnection);
luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, data->onReceive);
if (data->onClose != LUA_NOREF) {
if (ws->connectionState != 4) { // only call if connection open
lua_rawgeti(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, data->onClose);
lua_pushnumber(L, -100);
luaL_pcallx(L, 1, 0);
}
luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, data->onClose);
}
if (data->self_ref != LUA_NOREF) {
lua_gc(L, LUA_GCSTOP, 0); // required to avoid freeing ws_data
luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, data->self_ref);
data->self_ref = LUA_NOREF;
lua_gc(L, LUA_GCRESTART, 0);
}
NODE_DBG("freeing lua data\n");
luaM_free(L, data);
NODE_DBG("done freeing lua data\n");
return 0;
}
LROT_BEGIN(websocket, NULL, 0)
LROT_FUNCENTRY( createClient, websocket_createClient )
LROT_END(websocket, NULL, 0)
LROT_BEGIN(websocketclient, NULL, LROT_MASK_GC_INDEX)
LROT_FUNCENTRY( __gc, websocketclient_gc )
LROT_TABENTRY( __index, websocketclient )
LROT_FUNCENTRY( on, websocketclient_on )
LROT_FUNCENTRY( config, websocketclient_config )
LROT_FUNCENTRY( connect, websocketclient_connect )
LROT_FUNCENTRY( send, websocketclient_send )
LROT_FUNCENTRY( close, websocketclient_close )
LROT_END(websocketclient, NULL, LROT_MASK_GC_INDEX)
int loadWebsocketModule(lua_State *L) {
luaL_rometatable(L, METATABLE_WSCLIENT, LROT_TABLEREF( websocketclient));
return 0;
}
NODEMCU_MODULE(WEBSOCKET, "websocket", websocket, loadWebsocketModule);