nodemcu-firmware/components/platform/ws2812.c

333 lines
8.6 KiB
C

/* ****************************************************************************
*
* ESP32 platform interface for WS2812 LEDs.
*
* Copyright (c) 2017, Arnim Laeuger
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
* ****************************************************************************/
#include "platform.h"
#include "platform_rmt.h"
#include "driver/rmt.h"
#include "driver/gpio.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "soc/periph_defs.h"
#include "soc/rmt_reg.h"
#undef WS2812_DEBUG
// divider to generate 100ns base period from 80MHz APB clock
#define WS2812_CLKDIV (100 * 80 /1000)
// descriptor for a ws2812 chain
typedef struct {
bool valid;
uint8_t gpio;
bool sendreset;
rmt_item32_t reset;
rmt_item32_t bits[2];
const uint8_t *data;
size_t len;
uint8_t bitpos;
} ws2812_chain_t;
// chain descriptor array
static ws2812_chain_t ws2812_chains[RMT_CHANNEL_MAX];
// Callback function to convert GRB data to pulse lengths.
static void ws2812_convert(const void *src, rmt_item32_t *dest, size_t src_size, size_t wanted_num, size_t *translated_size, size_t *item_num)
{
size_t cnt_in;
size_t cnt_out;
const uint8_t *pucData;
uint8_t ucData;
uint8_t ucBitPos;
esp_err_t tStatus;
void *pvContext;
ws2812_chain_t *ptContext;
uint8_t ucBit;
cnt_in = 0;
cnt_out = 0;
if( dest!=NULL && wanted_num>0 )
{
tStatus = rmt_translator_get_context(item_num, &pvContext);
if( tStatus==ESP_OK )
{
ptContext = (ws2812_chain_t *)pvContext;
if( ptContext->sendreset==true )
{
dest[cnt_out++] = ptContext->reset;
ptContext->sendreset = false;
}
if( src!=NULL && src_size>0 )
{
ucBitPos = ptContext->bitpos;
/* Each bit of the input data is converted into one RMT item. */
pucData = (const uint8_t*)src;
/* Get the current byte. */
ucData = pucData[cnt_in] << ucBitPos;
while( cnt_in<src_size && cnt_out<wanted_num )
{
/* Get the current bit. */
ucBit = (ucData & 0x80U) >> 7U;
/* Translate the bit to a WS2812 input code. */
dest[cnt_out++] = ptContext->bits[ucBit];
/* Move to the next bit. */
++ucBitPos;
if( ucBitPos<8U )
{
ucData <<= 1;
}
else
{
ucBitPos = 0U;
++cnt_in;
ucData = pucData[cnt_in];
}
}
ptContext->bitpos = ucBitPos;
}
}
}
*translated_size = cnt_in;
*item_num = cnt_out;
}
int platform_ws2812_setup( uint8_t gpio_num, uint32_t reset, uint32_t t0h, uint32_t t0l, uint32_t t1h, uint32_t t1l, const uint8_t *data, size_t len )
{
int channel;
if ((channel = platform_rmt_allocate( 1, RMT_MODE_TX )) >= 0) {
ws2812_chain_t *chain = &(ws2812_chains[channel]);
rmt_item32_t tRmtItem;
uint32_t half;
chain->valid = true;
chain->gpio = gpio_num;
chain->len = len;
chain->data = data;
chain->bitpos = 0;
// Send a reset if "reset" is not 0.
chain->sendreset = (reset != 0);
// Construct the RMT item for a reset.
tRmtItem.level0 = 0;
tRmtItem.level1 = 0;
// The reset duration must fit into one RMT item. This leaves 2*15 bit,
// which results in a maximum of 0xfffe .
if (reset>0xfffe)
{
reset = 0xfffe;
}
if (reset>0x7fff)
{
tRmtItem.duration0 = 0x7fff;
tRmtItem.duration1 = reset - 0x7fff;
}
else
{
half = reset >> 1U;
tRmtItem.duration0 = half;
tRmtItem.duration1 = reset - half;
}
chain->reset = tRmtItem;
// Limit the bit times to the available 15 bits.
// The values must not be 0.
if( t0h==0 )
{
t0h = 1;
}
else if( t0h>0x7fffU )
{
t0h = 0x7fffU;
}
if( t0l==0 )
{
t0l = 1;
}
else if( t0l>0x7fffU )
{
t0l = 0x7fffU;
}
if( t1h==0 )
{
t1h = 1;
}
else if( t1h>0x7fffU )
{
t1h = 0x7fffU;
}
if( t1l==0 )
{
t1l = 1;
}
else if( t1l>0x7fffU )
{
t1l = 0x7fffU;
}
// Construct the RMT item for a 0 bit.
tRmtItem.level0 = 1;
tRmtItem.duration0 = t0h;
tRmtItem.level1 = 0;
tRmtItem.duration1 = t0l;
chain->bits[0] = tRmtItem;
// Construct the RMT item for a 1 bit.
tRmtItem.level0 = 1;
tRmtItem.duration0 = t1h;
tRmtItem.level1 = 0;
tRmtItem.duration1 = t1l;
chain->bits[1] = tRmtItem;
#ifdef WS2812_DEBUG
ESP_LOGI("ws2812", "Setup done for gpio %d on RMT channel %d", gpio_num, channel);
#endif
return PLATFORM_OK;
}
return PLATFORM_ERR;
}
int platform_ws2812_release( void )
{
for (rmt_channel_t channel = 0; channel < RMT_CHANNEL_MAX; channel++) {
ws2812_chain_t *chain = &(ws2812_chains[channel]);
if (chain->valid) {
rmt_driver_uninstall( channel );
platform_rmt_release( channel );
chain->valid = false;
// attach GPIO to pin, driving 0
gpio_set_level( chain->gpio, 0 );
gpio_set_direction( chain->gpio, GPIO_MODE_DEF_OUTPUT );
gpio_matrix_out( chain->gpio, SIG_GPIO_OUT_IDX, 0, 0 );
}
}
return PLATFORM_OK;
}
int platform_ws2812_send( void )
{
rmt_config_t rmt_tx;
int res = PLATFORM_OK;
// common settings
rmt_tx.mem_block_num = 1;
rmt_tx.clk_div = WS2812_CLKDIV;
rmt_tx.tx_config.loop_en = false;
rmt_tx.tx_config.carrier_en = false;
rmt_tx.tx_config.idle_level = 0;
rmt_tx.tx_config.idle_output_en = true;
rmt_tx.rmt_mode = RMT_MODE_TX;
rmt_tx.flags = 0;
// configure selected RMT channels
for (rmt_channel_t channel = 0; channel < RMT_CHANNEL_MAX && res == PLATFORM_OK; channel++) {
if (ws2812_chains[channel].valid) {
rmt_tx.channel = channel;
rmt_tx.gpio_num = ws2812_chains[channel].gpio;
if (rmt_config( &rmt_tx ) != ESP_OK) {
res = PLATFORM_ERR;
break;
}
if (rmt_driver_install( channel, 0, 0 /*PLATFORM_RMT_INTR_FLAGS*/ ) != ESP_OK) {
res = PLATFORM_ERR;
break;
}
if (rmt_translator_init( channel, ws2812_convert) != ESP_OK) {
res = PLATFORM_ERR;
break;
}
if (rmt_translator_set_context( channel, &(ws2812_chains[channel])) != ESP_OK) {
res = PLATFORM_ERR;
break;
}
}
}
#if SOC_RMT_SUPPORT_TX_SYNCHRO
for (rmt_channel_t channel = 0; channel < RMT_CHANNEL_MAX && res == PLATFORM_OK; channel++) {
if (ws2812_chains[channel].valid) {
if (rmt_add_channel_to_group( channel ) != ESP_OK) {
res = PLATFORM_ERR;
break;
}
}
}
#endif
// start selected channels one by one
for (rmt_channel_t channel = 0; channel < RMT_CHANNEL_MAX && res == PLATFORM_OK; channel++) {
if (ws2812_chains[channel].valid) {
if (rmt_write_sample( channel,
ws2812_chains[channel].data,
ws2812_chains[channel].len,
false ) != ESP_OK) {
res = PLATFORM_ERR;
break;
}
}
}
// wait for all channels to finish
for (rmt_channel_t channel = 0; channel < RMT_CHANNEL_MAX; channel++) {
if (ws2812_chains[channel].valid) {
rmt_wait_tx_done( channel, portMAX_DELAY );
}
}
#if SOC_RMT_SUPPORT_TX_SYNCHRO
for (rmt_channel_t channel = 0; channel < RMT_CHANNEL_MAX; channel++) {
if (ws2812_chains[channel].valid) {
if (rmt_remove_channel_from_group( channel ) != ESP_OK) {
res = PLATFORM_ERR;
break;
}
}
}
#endif
return res;
}
void platform_ws2812_init( void )
{
for (rmt_channel_t channel = 0; channel < RMT_CHANNEL_MAX; channel++) {
ws2812_chains[channel].valid = false;
}
}