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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# Copyright (C) 2013-2018 Florian Festi
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#
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# Based on pipecalc by Christian F. Coors
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# https://github.com/ccoors/pipecalc
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#
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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from boxes import *
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from math import *
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pitches = ['c', 'c#', 'd', 'd#', 'e', 'f', 'f#', 'g', 'g#', 'a', 'a#' ,'b']
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class OrganPipe(Boxes): # Change class name!
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"""Rectangular organ pipe based on pipecalc"""
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ui_group = "Unstable" # see ./__init__.py for names
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def getFrequency(self, pitch, octave, base_freq=440):
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steps = pitches.index(pitch) + (octave-4)*12 - 9
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return base_freq * 2**(steps/12.)
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def getRadius(self, pitch, octave, intonation):
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steps = pitches.index(pitch) + (octave-2)*12 + intonation
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return 0.5 * 0.15555 * 0.957458**steps
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def getAirSpeed(self, wind_pressure, air_density=1.2):
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return (2.0 * (wind_pressure / air_density))**.5
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def __init__(self):
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Boxes.__init__(self)
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self.addSettingsArgs(edges.FingerJointSettings, finger=3.0, space=3.0,
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surroundingspaces=1.0)
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"""
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air_temperature: f64,
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"""
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# Add non default cli params if needed (see argparse std lib)
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self.argparser.add_argument(
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"--pitch", action="store", type=str, default="c",
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choices=pitches,
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help="pitch")
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self.argparser.add_argument(
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"--octave", action="store", type=int, default=2,
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help="Octave in International Pitch Notation (2 == C)")
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self.argparser.add_argument(
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"--intonation", action="store", type=float, default=2.0,
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help="Intonation Number. 2 for max. efficiency, 3 max.")
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self.argparser.add_argument(
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"--mouthratio", action="store", type=float, default=0.25,
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help="mouth to circumference ratio (0.1 to 0.45). Determines the width to depth ratio")
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self.argparser.add_argument(
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"--cutup", action="store", type=float, default=0.3,
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help="Cutup to mouth ratio")
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self.argparser.add_argument(
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"--mensur", action="store", type=int, default=0,
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help="Distance in halftones in the Normalmensur by Töpfer")
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self.argparser.add_argument(
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"--windpressure", action="store", type=float, default=588.4,
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help="in Pa")
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self.argparser.add_argument(
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"--stopped", action="store", type=boolarg, default=False,
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help="pipe is closed at the top")
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def render(self):
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t = self.thickness
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f = self.getFrequency(self.pitch, self.octave, 440)
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speed_of_sound = 343.6 # XXX util::speed_of_sound(self.air_temperature); // in m/s
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air_density = 1.2
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air_speed = self.getAirSpeed(self.windpressure, air_density)
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i = self.intonation;
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radius = self.getRadius(self.pitch, self.octave, i) * 1000
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cross_section = pi * radius**2
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circumference = pi * radius * 2.0
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mouth_width = circumference * self.mouthratio
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mouth_height = mouth_width * self.cutup
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mouth_area = mouth_height * mouth_width
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pipe_depth = cross_section / mouth_width
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base_length = max(mouth_width, pipe_depth)
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jet_thickness = (f**2 * i**2 * (.01 * mouth_height)**3) / air_speed**2
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sound_power = (0.001 * pi * (air_density / speed_of_sound) * f**2
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* (1.7 * (jet_thickness * speed_of_sound * f * mouth_area * mouth_area**.5)**.5)**2)
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air_consumption_rate = air_speed * mouth_width * jet_thickness * 1E6;
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wavelength = speed_of_sound / f * 1000;
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if self.stopped:
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theoretical_resonator_length = wavelength / 4.0
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resonator_length = (-0.73 * (f * cross_section *1E-6 - 0.342466 * speed_of_sound * mouth_area**.5 * 1E-3)
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/ (f * mouth_area**.5 * 1E-3))
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else:
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theoretical_resonator_length = wavelength / 2.0
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resonator_length = (-0.73 * (f * cross_section * 1E-6 + 0.465753 * f * mouth_area**.5 * cross_section**.5 * 1E-6 - 0.684932 * speed_of_sound * mouth_area**.5 * 1E-3)
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/ (f * mouth_area**.5 * 1E-3)) * 1E3
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air_hole_diameter = 2.0 * ((mouth_width * jet_thickness * 10.0)**.5 / pi)
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total_length = resonator_length + base_length
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# Initialize canvas
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self.open()
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e = ["f", "e",
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edges.CompoundEdge(self, "fef", (resonator_length - mouth_height - 10*t, mouth_height + 10*t, base_length)), "f"]
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self.rectangularWall(total_length, pipe_depth, e, callback=[
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lambda: self.fingerHolesAt(base_length-0.5*t, 0, pipe_depth-jet_thickness)],
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move="up")
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self.rectangularWall(total_length, pipe_depth, e, callback=[
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lambda: self.fingerHolesAt(base_length-0.5*t, 0, pipe_depth-jet_thickness)],
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move="up")
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self.rectangularWall(total_length, mouth_width, "FeFF", callback=[
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lambda: self.fingerHolesAt(base_length-0.5*t, 0, mouth_width)],
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move="up")
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e = [edges.CompoundEdge(self, "EF", (t*10, resonator_length - mouth_height - t*10)), 'e',
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edges.CompoundEdge(self, "FE", (resonator_length - mouth_height - t*10, t*10)), 'e']
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self.rectangularWall(resonator_length - mouth_height, mouth_width, e, move="up")
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self.rectangularWall(base_length, mouth_width, "FeFF", move="right")
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self.rectangularWall(mouth_width, pipe_depth, "fFfF", callback=[
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lambda:self.hole(mouth_width/2, pipe_depth/2, d=air_hole_diameter)], move="right")
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self.rectangularWall(mouth_width, pipe_depth - jet_thickness, "ffef", move="right")
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self.close()
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