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boxespy/boxes/generators/keyboard.py

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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright (C) 2021 Guillaume Collic
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import argparse
import re
from boxes import boolarg
class Keyboard:
"""
Code to manage Cherry MX compatible switches and Kailh hotswap socket.
Reference :
* https://www.cherrymx.de/en/dev.html
* https://cdn.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Components/Switches/MX%20Series.pdf
* https://www.kailhswitch.com/uploads/201815927/PG151101S11.pdf
"""
STANDARD_KEY_SPACING = 19.05
SWITCH_CASE_SIZE = 15.6
FRAME_CUTOUT = 14
def __init__(self):
pass
def add_common_keyboard_parameters(
self,
add_hotswap_parameter=True,
add_pcb_mount_parameter=True,
add_led_parameter=True,
add_diode_parameter=True,
add_cutout_type_parameter=True,
default_columns_definition=None,
):
if add_hotswap_parameter:
self.argparser.add_argument(
"--hotswap_enable",
action="store",
type=boolarg,
default=True,
help=("enlarge switches holes for hotswap pcb sockets"),
)
if add_pcb_mount_parameter:
self.argparser.add_argument(
"--pcb_mount_enable",
action="store",
type=boolarg,
default=True,
help=("adds holes for pcb mount switches"),
)
if add_led_parameter:
self.argparser.add_argument(
"--led_enable",
action="store",
type=boolarg,
default=False,
help=("adds pin holes under switches for leds"),
)
if add_diode_parameter:
self.argparser.add_argument(
"--diode_enable",
action="store",
type=boolarg,
default=False,
help=("adds pin holes under switches for diodes"),
)
if add_cutout_type_parameter:
self.argparser.add_argument(
"--cutout_type",
action="store",
type=str,
default="castle",
help=(
"Shape of the plate cutout: 'castle' allows for modding, and 'simple' is a tighter and simpler square"
),
)
if default_columns_definition:
self.argparser.add_argument(
"--columns_definition",
type=self.argparseColumnsDefinition,
default=default_columns_definition,
help=(
"Each column is separated by '/', and is in the form 'nb_rows @ offset x repeat_count'. "
"Nb_rows is the number of rows for this column. "
"The offset is in mm and optional. "
"Repeat_count is optional and repeats this column multiple times. "
"Spaces are not important."
"For example '3x2 / 4@11' means we want 3 columns, the two first with "
"3 rows without offset, and the last with 4 rows starting at 11mm high."
),
)
def argparseColumnsDefinition(self, s):
"""
Parse columns definition parameter
:param s: string to parse
Each column is separated by '/', and is in the form 'nb_rows @ offset x repeat_count'.
Nb_rows is the number of rows for this column.
The offset is in mm and optional.
Repeat_count is optional and repeats this column multiple times.
Spaces are not important.
For example '3x2 / 4@11' means we want 3 columns, the two first with
3 rows without offset, and the last with 4 rows starting at 11mm high
"""
result = []
try:
for column_string in s.split("/"):
m = re.match(r"^\s*(\d+)\s*@?\s*(\d*\.?\d*)(?:\s*x\s*(\d+))?\s*$", column_string)
keys_count = int(m.group(1))
offset = float(m.group(2)) if m.group(2) else 0
n = int(m.group(3)) if m.group(3) else 1
result.extend([(offset, keys_count)]*n)
except:
raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError("Don't understand columns definition string")
return result
def pcb_holes(
self, with_hotswap=True, with_pcb_mount=True, with_led=False, with_diode=False
):
grid_unit = 1.27
main_hole_size = 4
pcb_mount_size = 1.7
led_hole_size = 1
if with_hotswap:
pin_hole_size = 2.9
else:
pin_hole_size = 1.5
def grid_hole(x, y, d):
self.hole(grid_unit * x, grid_unit * y, d=d)
# main hole
grid_hole(0, 0, main_hole_size)
# switch pins
grid_hole(-3, 2, pin_hole_size)
grid_hole(2, 4, pin_hole_size)
if with_pcb_mount:
grid_hole(-4, 0, pcb_mount_size)
grid_hole(4, 0, pcb_mount_size)
if with_led:
grid_hole(-1, -4, led_hole_size)
grid_hole(1, -4, led_hole_size)
if with_diode:
grid_hole(-3, -4, led_hole_size)
grid_hole(3, -4, led_hole_size)
def apply_callback_on_columns(self, cb, columns_definition, spacing=None, reverse=False):
if spacing is None:
spacing = self.STANDARD_KEY_SPACING
if reverse:
columns_definition = list(reversed(columns_definition))
for offset, nb_keys in columns_definition:
self.moveTo(0, offset)
for _ in range(nb_keys):
cb()
self.moveTo(0, spacing)
self.moveTo(spacing, -nb_keys * spacing)
self.moveTo(0, -offset)
total_width = len(columns_definition) * spacing
self.moveTo(-1 * total_width)
def outer_hole(self, radius=2, centered=True):
"""
Draws a rounded square big enough to go around a whole switch (15.6mm)
"""
half_size = Keyboard.SWITCH_CASE_SIZE / 2
if centered:
self.moveTo(-half_size, -half_size)
# draw clock wise to work with burn correction
straight_edge = Keyboard.SWITCH_CASE_SIZE - 2 * radius
polyline = [straight_edge, (-90, radius)] * 4
self.moveTo(self.burn, radius, 90)
self.polyline(*polyline)
self.moveTo(0, 0, 270)
self.moveTo(0, -radius)
self.moveTo(-self.burn)
if centered:
self.moveTo(half_size, half_size)
def castle_shaped_plate_cutout(self, centered=True):
"""
This cutout shaped like a castle enables switch modding and rotation.
More information (type 4) on https://geekhack.org/index.php?topic=59837.0
"""
half_size = Keyboard.SWITCH_CASE_SIZE / 2
if centered:
self.moveTo(-half_size, -half_size)
# draw clock wise to work with burn correction
btn_half_side = [0.98, 90, 0.81, -90, 3.5, -90, 0.81, 90, 2.505]
btn_full_side = [*btn_half_side, 0, *btn_half_side[::-1]]
btn = [*btn_full_side, -90] * 4
self.moveTo(self.burn+0.81, 0.81, 90)
self.polyline(*btn)
self.moveTo(0, 0, 270)
self.moveTo(-self.burn-0.81, -0.81)
if centered:
self.moveTo(half_size, half_size)
def configured_plate_cutout(self, support=False):
"""
Choose which cutout to use based on configured type.
support: if true, not the main cutout, but one to glue against the first
1.5mm cutout to strengthen it, without the clipping part.
"""
if self.cutout_type.lower() == "castle":
if support:
self.outer_hole()
else:
self.castle_shaped_plate_cutout()
else:
self.simple_plate_cutout(with_notch=support)
def simple_plate_cutout(self, radius=0.2, with_notch=False):
"""
A simple plate cutout, a 14mm rectangle, as specified in this reference sheet
https://cdn.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Components/Switches/MX%20Series.pdf
With_notch should be used for a secondary lower plate, strengthening the first one.
A notch is added to let the hooks grasp the main upper plate.
Current position should be switch center.
Radius should be lower or equal to 0.3 mm
"""
size = Keyboard.FRAME_CUTOUT
half_size = size / 2
if with_notch:
notch_length = 5
notch_depth = 1
straight_part = 0.5 * (size - 2 * radius - 2 * notch_depth - notch_length)
self.moveTo(-half_size + self.burn, 0, 90)
polyline_quarter = [
half_size - radius,
(-90, radius),
straight_part,
(90, notch_depth / 2),
0,
(-90, notch_depth / 2),
notch_length / 2,
]
polyline = (
polyline_quarter
+ [0]
+ list(reversed(polyline_quarter))
+ [0]
+ polyline_quarter
+ [0]
+ list(reversed(polyline_quarter))
)
self.polyline(*polyline)
self.moveTo(0, 0, -90)
self.moveTo(half_size - self.burn)
else:
self.rectangularHole(0, 0, size, size, r=radius)
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