nodemcu-firmware/lua_modules/ftp/README.md

108 lines
3.1 KiB
Markdown

# FTPServer Module
This Lua module implementation provides a basic FTP server for the ESP8266.
It has been tested against a number of Table, Windows and Linux FTP clients
and browsers.
It provides a limited subset of FTP commands that enable such clients to
tranfer files to and from the ESP's file system. Only one server can be
started at any one time, but this server can support multiple connected
sessions (some FTP clients use multiple sessions and so require this
feature).
### Limitations
- FTP over SSH or TLS is not currently supported so transfer is unencrypted.
- The client session , must, authentical against a single user/password.
- Only the SPIFFS filesystem is currently supported, so changing directories is treated as a NO-OP.
- This implementation has been optimised for running in LFS.
- Only PASV mode is supported as the `net` module does not allow static allocation of outbound sockets.
### Notes
The coding style adopted here is more similar to best practice for normal (PC)
module implementations, as using LFS permits a bias towards clarity of coding
over brevity. It includes extra logic to handle some of the edge case issues more
robustly. It also uses a standard forward reference coding pattern to allow the
code to be laid out in main routine, subroutine order.
Most FTP clients are capable of higher transfer rates than the ESP SPIFFS write
throughput, so the server uses TCP flow control to limit upload rates to the
ESP.
aThe following FTP commands are supported:
- with no parameter: CDUP, NOOP, PASV, PWD, QUIT, SYST
- with one parameter: CWD, DELE, MODE, PASS, PORT, RNFR, RNTO, SIZE, TYPE, USER
- xfer commands: LIST, NLST, RETR, STOR
This implementation is by Terry Ellison, but I wish to acknowledge the inspration
and hard work by [Neronix](https://github.com/NeiroNx) that made this possible.
## createServer()
Create the FTP server on the standard ports 20 and 21. The global variable `FTP`
is set to the server object.
#### Syntax
`FTP.createServer(user, pass[, dbgFlag])`
#### Parameters
- `user` - Username for access to the server
- `pass` - Password for access to the server
- `dbgFlag` - optional flag. If set true then internal debug output is printed
#### Returns
- N/A
#### Example
```Lua
require("ftpserver").createServer('user', 'password')
```
## open()
Wrapper to createServer() which also connects to the WiFi channel.
#### Syntax
`FTP.open(user, pass, ssid, wifipwd, dbgFlag)`
#### Parameters
- `user` - Username for access to the server
- `pass` - Password for access to the server
- `ssid` - SSID for Wifi service
- `wifipwd` - password for Wifi service
- `dbgFlag` - optional flag. If set true then internal debug output is printed
#### Returns
- N/A
#### Example
```Lua
require("ftpserver").open('myWifi', 'wifiPassword', 'user', 'password')
```
## close()
Close down server including any sockets and return all resouces to Lua. Note that
this include removing the FTP global variable and package references.
#### Syntax
`FTP.close()`
#### Parameters
- none
#### Returns
- nil
#### Example
```Lua
FTP.close()
```