nodemcu-firmware/docs/modules/xpt2046.md

3.7 KiB

XPT2046 Module

Since Origin / Contributor Maintainer Source
2017-03-09 Starofall/Frank Exoo Frank Exoo xpt2046.c

XPT2046 is a touch controller used by several cheap displays - often in combination with the ILI9341 display controller. The module is built based on the libraries of spapadim and PaulStoffregen.

xpt2046.init()

Initiates the XPT2046 module to read touch values from the display. It is required to call spi.setup() before calling xpt2046.init (see example). As the ucg lib also requires spi.setup() to be called before it is important to only call it once in total and to activate spi.FULLDUPLEX. The clock_div used in spi.setup() should be 16 or higher, as lower values might produces inaccurate results.

Syntax

xpt2046.init(cs_pin, irq_pin, height, width)

Parameters

  • cs_pin GPIO pin for cs
  • irq_pin GPIO pin for irq
  • height display height in pixel
  • width display width in pixel

Returns

nil

Example

-- Setup spi with `clock_div` of 16 and spi.FULLDUPLEX
spi.setup(1, spi.MASTER, spi.CPOL_LOW, spi.CPHA_LOW, 8, 16,spi.FULLDUPLEX)
-- SETTING UP DISPLAY (using ucg module)
local disp = ucg.ili9341_18x240x320_hw_spi(8, 4, 0)
disp:begin(0)
-- SETTING UP TOUCH
xpt2046.init(2,1,320,240)
xpt2046.setCalibration(198, 1776, 1762, 273)

xpt2046.setCalibration()

Sets the calibration of the display. Calibration values can be obtained by using xpt2046.getRaw() and read the values in the edges.

Syntax

xpt2046.setCalibration(x1, y1, x2, y2)

Parameters

  • x1 raw x value at top left
  • y1 raw y value at top left
  • x2 raw x value at bottom right
  • y2 raw y value at bottom right

Returns

nil

xpt2046.isTouched()

Checks if the touch panel is touched.

Syntax

xpt2046.isTouched()

Returns

true if the display is touched, else false

Example

if(xpt2046.isTouched()) then
	local x, y = xpt2046.getPosition()
	print(x .. "-" .. y)
end

xpt2046.getPosition()

Returns the position the display is touched using the calibration values and given width and height. Can be used in an interrupt pin callback to return the coordinates when the touch screen is touched.

Syntax

xpt2046.getPosition()

Returns

returns both the x and the y position.

Example

-- Setup spi with `clock_div` of 16 and spi.FULLDUPLEX
spi.setup(1, spi.MASTER, spi.CPOL_LOW, spi.CPHA_LOW, 8, 16,spi.FULLDUPLEX)
-- SETTING UP TOUCH
cs_pin  = 2 -- GPIO4
irq_pin = 3 -- GPIO0
height  = 240
width = 320
xpt2046.init(cs_pin, irq_pin, width, height)
xpt2046.setCalibration(198, 1776, 1762, 273)
gpio.mode(irq_pin,gpio.INT,gpio.PULLUP)
gpio.trig(irq_pin, "down", function()
    print(xpt2046.getPosition())
end)

xpt2046.getPositionAvg()

To create better measurements this function reads the position three times and averages the two positions with the least distance.

Syntax

xpt2046.getPositionAvg()

Returns

returns both the x and the y position.

Example

local x, y = xpt2046.getPositionAvg()
print(x .. "-" .. y)

xpt2046.getRaw()

Reads the raw value from the display. Useful for debugging and custom conversions.

Syntax

xpt2046.getRaw()

Returns

returns both the x and the y position as a raw value.

Example

local rawX, rawY = xpt2046.getRaw()
print(rawX .. "-" .. rawY)