221 lines
6.5 KiB
Markdown
221 lines
6.5 KiB
Markdown
# BT HCI Module
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| Since | Origin / Contributor | Maintainer | Source |
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| :----- | :-------------------- | :---------- | :------ |
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| 2016-09-29 | [DiUS](https://github.com/DiUS), [Johny Mattsson](https://github.com/jmattsson) | [Johny Mattsson](https://github.com/jmattsson) | [bthci.c](../../components/modules/bthci.c)|
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The BT HCI module provides a minimal HCI-level interface to BlueTooth
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adverisements. Via this module you can set up BT LE advertisements and also
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receive advertisements from other devices.
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Advertisements are an easy way of publishing sensor data to e.g. a
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smartphone app.
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## bthci.rawhci(hcibytes, callback)
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Sends a raw HCI command to the BlueTooth controller.
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Only intended for development use.
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#### Syntax
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`bthci.rawhci(hcibytes [, callback])`
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#### Parameters
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- `hcibytes` raw HCI command bytes to send to the BlueTooth controller.
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- `callback` optional function to be invoked when the reset completes. Its
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first argument is the HCI error code, or `nil` on success. The second
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argument contains any subsequent raw result bytes, or an empty string
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if the result only contained the status code.
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##### Returns
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`nil`
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#### Example
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```lua
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-- Send a HCI reset command (it would be easier to use bthci.reset() though)
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bthci.rawhci(encoder.fromHex("01030c00"), function(err) print(err or "Ok!"))
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```
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#### See also
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[`encoder.fromHex()`](encoder.md#fromhex)
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[`encoder.toHex()`](encoder.md#tohex)
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[`struct.pack()`](struct.md#pack)
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## bthci.reset(callback)
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Resets the BlueTooth controller.
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#### Syntax
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`bthci.reset([callback])`
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#### Parameters
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- `callback` optional function to be invoked when the reset completes. Its
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only argument is the HCI error code, or `nil` on success.
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#### Returns
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`nil`
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#### Example
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```lua
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bthci.reset(function(err) print(err or "Ok!") end)
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```
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## bthci.adv.enable(onoff, callback)
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Enables or disables BlueTooth LE advertisements.
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Before enabling advertisements, both parameters and data should be set.
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#### Syntax
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`bthci.adv.enable(onoff [, callback])`
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#### Parameters
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- `onoff` 1 or 0 to enable or disable advertisements, respectively.
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- `callback` optional function to be invoked when the reset completes. Its
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only argument is the HCI error code, or `nil` on success.
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##### Returns
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`nil`
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#### Example
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```lua
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bthci.adv.enable(1, function(err) print(err or "Ok!") end)
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```
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## bthci.adv.setdata(advbytes, callback)
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Configures the data to advertise.
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#### Syntax
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`bthci.adv.setdata(advbytes [, callback])`
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#### Parameters
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- `advbytes` the raw bytes to advertise (up to 31 bytes), in the correct
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format (consult the BlueTooth specification for details).
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- `callback` optional function to be invoked when the reset completes. Its
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only argument is the HCI error code, or `nil` on success.
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##### Returns
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`nil`
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#### Example
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```lua
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-- Configure advertisements of a short name "abcdefg"
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bthci.adv.setdata(encoder.fromHex("080861626364656667"), function(err) print(err or "Ok!") end)
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```
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## bthci.adv.setparams(paramtable, callback)
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Configures advertisement parameters.
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#### Syntax
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`bthci.adv.setparams(paramtable [, callback])`
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#### Parameters
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- `paramtable` a table with zero or more of the following fields:
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- `interval_min` value in units of 0.625ms. Default 0x0400 (0.64s).
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- `interval_max` value in units of 0.625ms. Default 0x0800 (1.28s).
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- `type` advertising type, one of following constants:
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- `bthci.adv.CONN_UNDIR`, the default (ADV_IND in BT spec)
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- `bthci.adv.CONN_DIR_HI` (ADV_DIRECT_IND, high duty cycle in the BT spec)
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- `bthci.adv.SCAN_UNDIR` (ADV_SCAN_IND in the BT spec)
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- `bthci.adv.NONCONN_UNDIR` (ADV_NONCONN_IND in the BT spec)
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- `bthci.adv.CONN_DIR_LO` (ADV_DIRECT_IND, low duty cycle in the BT spec)
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- `own_addr_type` own address type. Default 0 (public address).
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- `peer_addr_type` peer address type. Default 0 (public address).
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- `peer_addr` TODO, not yet implemented
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- `channel_map` which channels to advertise on. The constants `bthci.adv.CHAN_37`, `bthci.adv.CHAN_38`, `bthci.adv.CHAN_39` or `bthci.adv.CHAN_ALL` may be used. Default is all channels.
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- `filter_policy` filter policy, default 0 (no filtering).
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- `callback` optional function to be invoked when the reset completes. Its
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only argument is the HCI error code, or `nil` on success.
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#### Returns
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`nil`
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#### Example
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```lua
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bthci.adv.setparams({type=bthci.adv.NONCONN_UNDIR}, function(err) print(err or "Ok!") end)
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```
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## bthci.scan.enable(onoff, callback)
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Enables or disable scanning for advertisements from other BlueTooth devices.
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#### Syntax
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`bthci.scan.enable(onoff [, callback])`
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#### Parameters
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- `onoff` 1 or 0 to enable or disable advertisements, respectively.
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- `callback` optional function to be invoked when the reset completes. Its
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only argument is the HCI error code, or `nil` on success.
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##### Returns
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`nil`
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#### Example
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```lua
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bthci.scan.enable(1, function(err) print(err or "Ok!") end)
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```
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## bthci.scan.setparams(paramstable, callback)
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Configures scan parameters.
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Note that if configuring the scan window to be the same as the scan interval
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this will fully occupy the radio and no other activity takes place.
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#### Syntax
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`bthci.scan.setparams(paramstable [, callback])`
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#### Parameters
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- `paramstable` a table with zero or more of the following fields:
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- `mode` scanning mode, 0 for passive, 1 for active. Default 0.
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- `interval` scanning interval in units of 0.625ms. Default 0x0010.
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- `window` length of scanning window in units of 0.625ms. Default 0x0010.
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- `own_addr_type` own address type. Default 0 (public).
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- `filter_policy` filtering policy. Default 0 (no filtering).
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- `callback` optional function to be invoked when the reset completes. Its
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only argument is the HCI error code, or `nil` on success.
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#### Returns
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`nil`
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#### Example
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```lua
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bthci.scan.setparams({mode=1,interval=40,window=20},function(err) print(err or "Ok!") end)
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```
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## bthci.scan.on(event, callback)
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Registers the callback to be passed any received advertisements.
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#### Syntax
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`bthci.scan.on(event [, callback])`
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#### Parameters
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- `event` the string describing the event. Currently only "adv_report" is
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supported, to register for advertising reports.
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- `callback` the callback function to receive the advertising reports, or
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`nil` to deregister the callback. This callback receives the raw bytes
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of the advertisement payload.
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#### Returns
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`nil`
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#### Example
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```lua
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bthci.scan.on("adv_report", function(rep) print("ADV: "..encoder.toHex(rep))end)
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```
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#### See also
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[`encoder.toHex()`](encoder.md#tohex)
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[`struct.unpack()`](struct.md#unpack)
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